Experimental Study of Self-Compacting Mortar Incorporating Recycled Glass Aggregate
This experimental research is focused on the development of self-compacting mortar incorporating recycled glass aggregate (SCM-RGA) as partial substitution of fine aggregate (wt 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50%). The fresh and hardened mechanical properties as well as durability of SCM-RGA mixes were...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2018-01-01
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Series: | Buildings |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/8/2/15 |
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author | Awetehagn Tuaum Stanley Shitote Walter Oyawa |
author_facet | Awetehagn Tuaum Stanley Shitote Walter Oyawa |
author_sort | Awetehagn Tuaum |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This experimental research is focused on the development of self-compacting mortar incorporating recycled glass aggregate (SCM-RGA) as partial substitution of fine aggregate (wt 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50%). The fresh and hardened mechanical properties as well as durability of SCM-RGA mixes were investigated. Limestone powder (LP) was used as filler that constitutes 20% of the powder volume to reduce the amount of cement. The SCM-RGA mixtures were designed based on Japanese mix design method. The experimental test results showed that the slump flow of SCM-RGA mixes decreased and V-funnel flow time increased when the content of recycled glass aggregate (RGA) increased. The bulk density, compressive strength, flexural strength, water absorption and sorptivity of SCM-RGA mixes were decreased as RGA content increased. Moreover, the accelerated mortar bar test results showed that the expansion due to alkali–silica reaction (ASR) of SCM-RGA mixes increased as the content of RGA increased although the expansion of all mixes were within acceptable limit and potentially innocuous. In conclusion, up to 30% of RGA can be successfully integrated in SCM mixes that offers comparable strength performance, sorptivity enhancement and without long term detrimental ASR effect, and thus, contributes towards sustainable solid waste management, conservation of natural resources and environmental protection. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T14:30:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4ad89f496c96466ca8d8ed57a7060f55 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-5309 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T14:30:58Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Buildings |
spelling | doaj.art-4ad89f496c96466ca8d8ed57a7060f552022-12-22T01:02:25ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092018-01-01821510.3390/buildings8020015buildings8020015Experimental Study of Self-Compacting Mortar Incorporating Recycled Glass AggregateAwetehagn Tuaum0Stanley Shitote1Walter Oyawa2Department of Civil Engineering, PAN AFRICAN UNIVERSITY for Basic Sciences, Technology and Innovation (PAUSTI), 62000 00200 Nairobi, KenyaRongo University, 103-40404 Rongo, KenyaCommission for University Education, 54999-00200 Nairobi, KenyaThis experimental research is focused on the development of self-compacting mortar incorporating recycled glass aggregate (SCM-RGA) as partial substitution of fine aggregate (wt 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50%). The fresh and hardened mechanical properties as well as durability of SCM-RGA mixes were investigated. Limestone powder (LP) was used as filler that constitutes 20% of the powder volume to reduce the amount of cement. The SCM-RGA mixtures were designed based on Japanese mix design method. The experimental test results showed that the slump flow of SCM-RGA mixes decreased and V-funnel flow time increased when the content of recycled glass aggregate (RGA) increased. The bulk density, compressive strength, flexural strength, water absorption and sorptivity of SCM-RGA mixes were decreased as RGA content increased. Moreover, the accelerated mortar bar test results showed that the expansion due to alkali–silica reaction (ASR) of SCM-RGA mixes increased as the content of RGA increased although the expansion of all mixes were within acceptable limit and potentially innocuous. In conclusion, up to 30% of RGA can be successfully integrated in SCM mixes that offers comparable strength performance, sorptivity enhancement and without long term detrimental ASR effect, and thus, contributes towards sustainable solid waste management, conservation of natural resources and environmental protection.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/8/2/15recycled glass aggregateself-compacting concretesolid waste managementsorptivityalkali–silica-reactionself-compacting mortarstrengthflow timeslump flow |
spellingShingle | Awetehagn Tuaum Stanley Shitote Walter Oyawa Experimental Study of Self-Compacting Mortar Incorporating Recycled Glass Aggregate Buildings recycled glass aggregate self-compacting concrete solid waste management sorptivity alkali–silica-reaction self-compacting mortar strength flow time slump flow |
title | Experimental Study of Self-Compacting Mortar Incorporating Recycled Glass Aggregate |
title_full | Experimental Study of Self-Compacting Mortar Incorporating Recycled Glass Aggregate |
title_fullStr | Experimental Study of Self-Compacting Mortar Incorporating Recycled Glass Aggregate |
title_full_unstemmed | Experimental Study of Self-Compacting Mortar Incorporating Recycled Glass Aggregate |
title_short | Experimental Study of Self-Compacting Mortar Incorporating Recycled Glass Aggregate |
title_sort | experimental study of self compacting mortar incorporating recycled glass aggregate |
topic | recycled glass aggregate self-compacting concrete solid waste management sorptivity alkali–silica-reaction self-compacting mortar strength flow time slump flow |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/8/2/15 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT awetehagntuaum experimentalstudyofselfcompactingmortarincorporatingrecycledglassaggregate AT stanleyshitote experimentalstudyofselfcompactingmortarincorporatingrecycledglassaggregate AT walteroyawa experimentalstudyofselfcompactingmortarincorporatingrecycledglassaggregate |