CEO educational backgrounds and non-GAAP earnings disclosures

Non-GAAP earnings have received attention recently. Existing literature suggests CEOs’ educational backgrounds affect the financial reporting quality. Thus, the paper analyzes whether the educational background of CEOs affects the disclosure of non-GAAP earnings. Using logit regression to examine th...

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Main Author: Hui-Wen Hsu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LLC "CPC "Business Perspectives" 2022-08-01
Series:Investment Management & Financial Innovations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/16871/IMFI_2022_03_Hsu.pdf
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author Hui-Wen Hsu
author_facet Hui-Wen Hsu
author_sort Hui-Wen Hsu
collection DOAJ
description Non-GAAP earnings have received attention recently. Existing literature suggests CEOs’ educational backgrounds affect the financial reporting quality. Thus, the paper analyzes whether the educational background of CEOs affects the disclosure of non-GAAP earnings. Using logit regression to examine the probability of non-GAAP earnings disclosures, this study finds the coefficient value of MBA is 0.4171, which suggests that CEOs with an MBA degree are more likely to disclose non-GAAP earnings than other CEOs. In addition, the moderating effect of audit committee quality on the association between CEO educational backgrounds and non-GAAP earnings disclosures is investigated. The coefficient value of MBA×ACC_QUA is –2.809, which suggests that audit committee quality negatively moderates a positive association between MBA-holding CEOs and non-GAAP earnings disclosures. By focusing on a company’s non-GAAP earnings, this study contributes to the financial reporting literature. The results provide evidence that CEO education backgrounds and audit committee quality influence firms’ non-GAAP earnings disclosures. AcknowledgmentThe author acknowledges the financial support of the National Science and Technology Council, R.O.C. (Award number MOST 111-2410-H-035-048-).
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spelling doaj.art-4adfa6f416e9401b9689cc32b092c7b02024-12-02T03:33:22ZengLLC "CPC "Business Perspectives"Investment Management & Financial Innovations1810-49671812-93582022-08-0119316717510.21511/imfi.19(3).2022.1416871CEO educational backgrounds and non-GAAP earnings disclosuresHui-Wen Hsu0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4786-1532Ph.D., Associate Professor, Department of Public Finance, Feng Chia UniversityNon-GAAP earnings have received attention recently. Existing literature suggests CEOs’ educational backgrounds affect the financial reporting quality. Thus, the paper analyzes whether the educational background of CEOs affects the disclosure of non-GAAP earnings. Using logit regression to examine the probability of non-GAAP earnings disclosures, this study finds the coefficient value of MBA is 0.4171, which suggests that CEOs with an MBA degree are more likely to disclose non-GAAP earnings than other CEOs. In addition, the moderating effect of audit committee quality on the association between CEO educational backgrounds and non-GAAP earnings disclosures is investigated. The coefficient value of MBA×ACC_QUA is –2.809, which suggests that audit committee quality negatively moderates a positive association between MBA-holding CEOs and non-GAAP earnings disclosures. By focusing on a company’s non-GAAP earnings, this study contributes to the financial reporting literature. The results provide evidence that CEO education backgrounds and audit committee quality influence firms’ non-GAAP earnings disclosures. AcknowledgmentThe author acknowledges the financial support of the National Science and Technology Council, R.O.C. (Award number MOST 111-2410-H-035-048-).https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/16871/IMFI_2022_03_Hsu.pdfaudit committee qualityCEOeducation backgroundMBA degreenon-GAAP earnings disclosures
spellingShingle Hui-Wen Hsu
CEO educational backgrounds and non-GAAP earnings disclosures
Investment Management & Financial Innovations
audit committee quality
CEO
education background
MBA degree
non-GAAP earnings disclosures
title CEO educational backgrounds and non-GAAP earnings disclosures
title_full CEO educational backgrounds and non-GAAP earnings disclosures
title_fullStr CEO educational backgrounds and non-GAAP earnings disclosures
title_full_unstemmed CEO educational backgrounds and non-GAAP earnings disclosures
title_short CEO educational backgrounds and non-GAAP earnings disclosures
title_sort ceo educational backgrounds and non gaap earnings disclosures
topic audit committee quality
CEO
education background
MBA degree
non-GAAP earnings disclosures
url https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/16871/IMFI_2022_03_Hsu.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT huiwenhsu ceoeducationalbackgroundsandnongaapearningsdisclosures