Microalgal Biodiesel Production: Realizing the Sustainability Index

Search for new and renewable sources of energy has made research reach the tiny little tots, microalgae for the production of biodiesel. But despite years of research on the topic, a definitive statement, declaring microalgae as an economically, environmentally, and socially sustainable resource is...

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Main Authors: Reeza Patnaik, Nirupama Mallick
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2021.620777/full
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author Reeza Patnaik
Nirupama Mallick
author_facet Reeza Patnaik
Nirupama Mallick
author_sort Reeza Patnaik
collection DOAJ
description Search for new and renewable sources of energy has made research reach the tiny little tots, microalgae for the production of biodiesel. But despite years of research on the topic, a definitive statement, declaring microalgae as an economically, environmentally, and socially sustainable resource is yet to be seen or heard of. With technological and scientific glitches being blamed for this delay in the progress of the production system, an assessment of the sustainability indices achieved so far by the microalgal biodiesel is important to be done so as to direct future research efforts in a more coordinated manner to achieve the sustainability mark. This article provides a review of the current economic, environmental, and social status of microalgal biodiesel and the strategies adopted to achieve them, with suggestions to address the challenges faced by the microalgal biodiesel production system.
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spelling doaj.art-4ae26c43f3fe4bdfaaa615d94800ffc92022-12-21T22:10:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852021-05-01910.3389/fbioe.2021.620777620777Microalgal Biodiesel Production: Realizing the Sustainability IndexReeza PatnaikNirupama MallickSearch for new and renewable sources of energy has made research reach the tiny little tots, microalgae for the production of biodiesel. But despite years of research on the topic, a definitive statement, declaring microalgae as an economically, environmentally, and socially sustainable resource is yet to be seen or heard of. With technological and scientific glitches being blamed for this delay in the progress of the production system, an assessment of the sustainability indices achieved so far by the microalgal biodiesel is important to be done so as to direct future research efforts in a more coordinated manner to achieve the sustainability mark. This article provides a review of the current economic, environmental, and social status of microalgal biodiesel and the strategies adopted to achieve them, with suggestions to address the challenges faced by the microalgal biodiesel production system.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2021.620777/fullmicroalgaebiodieselsustainabilityeconomicenvironmentalsocial
spellingShingle Reeza Patnaik
Nirupama Mallick
Microalgal Biodiesel Production: Realizing the Sustainability Index
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
microalgae
biodiesel
sustainability
economic
environmental
social
title Microalgal Biodiesel Production: Realizing the Sustainability Index
title_full Microalgal Biodiesel Production: Realizing the Sustainability Index
title_fullStr Microalgal Biodiesel Production: Realizing the Sustainability Index
title_full_unstemmed Microalgal Biodiesel Production: Realizing the Sustainability Index
title_short Microalgal Biodiesel Production: Realizing the Sustainability Index
title_sort microalgal biodiesel production realizing the sustainability index
topic microalgae
biodiesel
sustainability
economic
environmental
social
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2021.620777/full
work_keys_str_mv AT reezapatnaik microalgalbiodieselproductionrealizingthesustainabilityindex
AT nirupamamallick microalgalbiodieselproductionrealizingthesustainabilityindex