Toxic ornamental plants in Venezuela
<p>The aim of this research was to contribute information on toxic ornamental plants in Venezuela. Information on taxonomy, common names, habit, origin, status, location, propagation and toxicology (part of the plant, effects) was compiled from articles, books, catalogs, herbarium collections....
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Spanish |
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Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste
2017-01-01
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Series: | Bonplandia |
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Online Access: | http://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/bon/article/view/2073 |
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author | Carlos Varela Romero Guillermo Vizcarrondo Mahinda Martínez |
author_facet | Carlos Varela Romero Guillermo Vizcarrondo Mahinda Martínez |
author_sort | Carlos Varela Romero |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p>The aim of this research was to contribute information on toxic ornamental plants in Venezuela. Information on taxonomy, common names, habit, origin, status, location, propagation and toxicology (part of the plant, effects) was compiled from articles, books, catalogs, herbarium collections. A botanical analysis (taxonomy, common names, habit, origin, status, location, propagation) and toxicology (part of the plant, effects) was performed. The information about plant poisoning cases was requested to SIMET (Pharmacy faculty -UCV). Seventy-eight species were found in 34 families, the most important were: Apocynaceae (10 genera/12 species), Araceae (9/9), Euphorbiaceae (4/10) and Solanaceae (5/6). Genus Euphorbia was the most species rich. Most species were exotic species (79.5%) and shrubs (32.1%). The entire plant (35) and latex (19) were the most toxic parts and the most frequent accidental ingestion (61.5%). Twenty cases were reported between 2009-2013, of which 80% were minors, female and urban areas. There is very little information published in Hispanic American countries</p> |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T12:14:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4ae460cb36c34a169e34c0a8780f1917 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0524-0476 1853-8460 |
language | Spanish |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T12:14:10Z |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste |
record_format | Article |
series | Bonplandia |
spelling | doaj.art-4ae460cb36c34a169e34c0a8780f19172022-12-21T19:04:30ZspaInstituto de Botánica del NordesteBonplandia0524-04761853-84602017-01-0126115341818Toxic ornamental plants in VenezuelaCarlos Varela Romero0Guillermo Vizcarrondo1Mahinda Martínez2Universidad de Carabobo, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Departamento de Biología. Valencia, Venezuela. Actual: Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales. Posgrado en Ciencias Biológicas. Querétaro, MéxicoUniversidad Nacional Experimental de los Llanos Centrales Rómulo Gallegos, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud. San Juan de los Morros. GuáricoUniversidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales. Posgrado en Ciencias Biológicas. Querétaro<p>The aim of this research was to contribute information on toxic ornamental plants in Venezuela. Information on taxonomy, common names, habit, origin, status, location, propagation and toxicology (part of the plant, effects) was compiled from articles, books, catalogs, herbarium collections. A botanical analysis (taxonomy, common names, habit, origin, status, location, propagation) and toxicology (part of the plant, effects) was performed. The information about plant poisoning cases was requested to SIMET (Pharmacy faculty -UCV). Seventy-eight species were found in 34 families, the most important were: Apocynaceae (10 genera/12 species), Araceae (9/9), Euphorbiaceae (4/10) and Solanaceae (5/6). Genus Euphorbia was the most species rich. Most species were exotic species (79.5%) and shrubs (32.1%). The entire plant (35) and latex (19) were the most toxic parts and the most frequent accidental ingestion (61.5%). Twenty cases were reported between 2009-2013, of which 80% were minors, female and urban areas. There is very little information published in Hispanic American countries</p>http://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/bon/article/view/2073Biodiversidadbotánica económicaplanta ornamentalplanta tóxicaVenezuela |
spellingShingle | Carlos Varela Romero Guillermo Vizcarrondo Mahinda Martínez Toxic ornamental plants in Venezuela Bonplandia Biodiversidad botánica económica planta ornamental planta tóxica Venezuela |
title | Toxic ornamental plants in Venezuela |
title_full | Toxic ornamental plants in Venezuela |
title_fullStr | Toxic ornamental plants in Venezuela |
title_full_unstemmed | Toxic ornamental plants in Venezuela |
title_short | Toxic ornamental plants in Venezuela |
title_sort | toxic ornamental plants in venezuela |
topic | Biodiversidad botánica económica planta ornamental planta tóxica Venezuela |
url | http://revistas.unne.edu.ar/index.php/bon/article/view/2073 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT carlosvarelaromero toxicornamentalplantsinvenezuela AT guillermovizcarrondo toxicornamentalplantsinvenezuela AT mahindamartinez toxicornamentalplantsinvenezuela |