Comprehensive Sustainability Indicator for Land Resource-Carrying Capacity in a Farming-Pastoral Region

The Northeast Farming-pastoral ecotone (NFPE) in China is crucial for farming and pastoralism. However, sustainable development of land resources faces several challenges from human activities and environmental degradation. Thus, assessing land resource-carrying capacity (LRCC) is crucial for effect...

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Main Authors: Suizi Wang, Yaxian Zhang, Jiangwen Fan, Haiyan Zhang, Huajun Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/15/3726
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author Suizi Wang
Yaxian Zhang
Jiangwen Fan
Haiyan Zhang
Huajun Fang
author_facet Suizi Wang
Yaxian Zhang
Jiangwen Fan
Haiyan Zhang
Huajun Fang
author_sort Suizi Wang
collection DOAJ
description The Northeast Farming-pastoral ecotone (NFPE) in China is crucial for farming and pastoralism. However, sustainable development of land resources faces several challenges from human activities and environmental degradation. Thus, assessing land resource-carrying capacity (LRCC) is crucial for effective land-use planning and management. This study proposes a comprehensive indicator system to evaluate LRCC in the NFPE. We integrate remote sensing, model simulation, and statistical data, employing Geographic Information System analysis and statistical techniques to assess spatiotemporal evolution characteristics of LRCC. Findings indicate increasing LRCC with spatial-temporal heterogeneity. The northern region exhibits relatively high and growing LRCC, while some eastern regions have low LRCC but a high growth trend. The southern region displays both low LRCC and growth. Balancing regional development and ecological protection requires considering spatial heterogeneity of LRCC in land-use planning and management decisions, facilitating differentiated land-use strategies for sustainable development.
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spelling doaj.art-4af4b4d999e6470ca3515c764ef3473a2023-11-18T23:29:59ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922023-07-011515372610.3390/rs15153726Comprehensive Sustainability Indicator for Land Resource-Carrying Capacity in a Farming-Pastoral RegionSuizi Wang0Yaxian Zhang1Jiangwen Fan2Haiyan Zhang3Huajun Fang4Key Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaInstitute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu 610041, ChinaKey Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaKey Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaThe Northeast Farming-pastoral ecotone (NFPE) in China is crucial for farming and pastoralism. However, sustainable development of land resources faces several challenges from human activities and environmental degradation. Thus, assessing land resource-carrying capacity (LRCC) is crucial for effective land-use planning and management. This study proposes a comprehensive indicator system to evaluate LRCC in the NFPE. We integrate remote sensing, model simulation, and statistical data, employing Geographic Information System analysis and statistical techniques to assess spatiotemporal evolution characteristics of LRCC. Findings indicate increasing LRCC with spatial-temporal heterogeneity. The northern region exhibits relatively high and growing LRCC, while some eastern regions have low LRCC but a high growth trend. The southern region displays both low LRCC and growth. Balancing regional development and ecological protection requires considering spatial heterogeneity of LRCC in land-use planning and management decisions, facilitating differentiated land-use strategies for sustainable development.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/15/3726spatiotemporal heterogeneityland resource-carrying capacitysustainable developmentcomprehensive indicator systemmulti-source data
spellingShingle Suizi Wang
Yaxian Zhang
Jiangwen Fan
Haiyan Zhang
Huajun Fang
Comprehensive Sustainability Indicator for Land Resource-Carrying Capacity in a Farming-Pastoral Region
Remote Sensing
spatiotemporal heterogeneity
land resource-carrying capacity
sustainable development
comprehensive indicator system
multi-source data
title Comprehensive Sustainability Indicator for Land Resource-Carrying Capacity in a Farming-Pastoral Region
title_full Comprehensive Sustainability Indicator for Land Resource-Carrying Capacity in a Farming-Pastoral Region
title_fullStr Comprehensive Sustainability Indicator for Land Resource-Carrying Capacity in a Farming-Pastoral Region
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive Sustainability Indicator for Land Resource-Carrying Capacity in a Farming-Pastoral Region
title_short Comprehensive Sustainability Indicator for Land Resource-Carrying Capacity in a Farming-Pastoral Region
title_sort comprehensive sustainability indicator for land resource carrying capacity in a farming pastoral region
topic spatiotemporal heterogeneity
land resource-carrying capacity
sustainable development
comprehensive indicator system
multi-source data
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/15/3726
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AT haiyanzhang comprehensivesustainabilityindicatorforlandresourcecarryingcapacityinafarmingpastoralregion
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