The impact of board composition on shareholder wealth creation: evidence from public companies in Sri Lanka

Purpose — This research aims to examine the impact of board composition on shareholder wealth in line with the agency and resource dependency theory approach due to the poor corporate governance practices leading to investors' lack of confidence. Method — The study samples included companies...

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Main Author: M. S. A. Riyad Rooly
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of Enterprise and Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.uinmataram.ac.id/index.php/jed/article/view/5350
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author M. S. A. Riyad Rooly
author_facet M. S. A. Riyad Rooly
author_sort M. S. A. Riyad Rooly
collection DOAJ
description Purpose — This research aims to examine the impact of board composition on shareholder wealth in line with the agency and resource dependency theory approach due to the poor corporate governance practices leading to investors' lack of confidence. Method — The study samples included companies listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange in Sri Lanka. The banks and financial institutions were excluded from this study. The study period consists of seven years, and a final sample of 175 companies was selected for the analysis. E-View 9 statistical software was used to test the association between Board composition-related variables and shareholder wealth. Result — The findings revealed that board size, separate leadership structure, and proportion of non-executive directors on the Board positively influence shareholder wealth. At the same time, a separate leadership structure also tends to enhance the shareholder wealth of companies. It is noted that a large board and a higher proportion of non-executive directors on the Board would benefit shareholders, which supports the theoretical prediction of agency and resource dependency theories and the code of best practices on corporate governance in Sri Lanka. The result related to women's representation on the Board does not significantly influence shareholder wealth since the gender balance was not prioritized in Sri Lankan listed companies. Recommendation — The findings provide valuable information to professionals and policymakers to develop a framework for corporate governance systems. It is also advisable to consider the gender balance on board affairs. Corporate governance mechanisms are considered important factors in protecting shareholder interests at large. Contribution — There were few studies in Sri Lanka that specifically examined corporate governance best practices and their impact on firm performance, but no single study directly addresses the shareholder wealth of listed companies in Sri Lanka. This study is intended to fill in this gap.
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spelling doaj.art-4af87ef5090944118d00d236a0f6a1ab2023-01-24T15:56:43ZengUniversitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram, Faculty of Islamic Economics and BusinessJournal of Enterprise and Development2715-31182685-82582022-08-014210.20414/jed.v4i2.5350The impact of board composition on shareholder wealth creation: evidence from public companies in Sri LankaM. S. A. Riyad Rooly0South Eastern University of Sri Lanka, Oluvil, Sri Lanka Purpose — This research aims to examine the impact of board composition on shareholder wealth in line with the agency and resource dependency theory approach due to the poor corporate governance practices leading to investors' lack of confidence. Method — The study samples included companies listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange in Sri Lanka. The banks and financial institutions were excluded from this study. The study period consists of seven years, and a final sample of 175 companies was selected for the analysis. E-View 9 statistical software was used to test the association between Board composition-related variables and shareholder wealth. Result — The findings revealed that board size, separate leadership structure, and proportion of non-executive directors on the Board positively influence shareholder wealth. At the same time, a separate leadership structure also tends to enhance the shareholder wealth of companies. It is noted that a large board and a higher proportion of non-executive directors on the Board would benefit shareholders, which supports the theoretical prediction of agency and resource dependency theories and the code of best practices on corporate governance in Sri Lanka. The result related to women's representation on the Board does not significantly influence shareholder wealth since the gender balance was not prioritized in Sri Lankan listed companies. Recommendation — The findings provide valuable information to professionals and policymakers to develop a framework for corporate governance systems. It is also advisable to consider the gender balance on board affairs. Corporate governance mechanisms are considered important factors in protecting shareholder interests at large. Contribution — There were few studies in Sri Lanka that specifically examined corporate governance best practices and their impact on firm performance, but no single study directly addresses the shareholder wealth of listed companies in Sri Lanka. This study is intended to fill in this gap. https://journal.uinmataram.ac.id/index.php/jed/article/view/5350corporate governanceshareholder wealthboard compositionColombo Stock Exchangeagency theoryresource dependence theory
spellingShingle M. S. A. Riyad Rooly
The impact of board composition on shareholder wealth creation: evidence from public companies in Sri Lanka
Journal of Enterprise and Development
corporate governance
shareholder wealth
board composition
Colombo Stock Exchange
agency theory
resource dependence theory
title The impact of board composition on shareholder wealth creation: evidence from public companies in Sri Lanka
title_full The impact of board composition on shareholder wealth creation: evidence from public companies in Sri Lanka
title_fullStr The impact of board composition on shareholder wealth creation: evidence from public companies in Sri Lanka
title_full_unstemmed The impact of board composition on shareholder wealth creation: evidence from public companies in Sri Lanka
title_short The impact of board composition on shareholder wealth creation: evidence from public companies in Sri Lanka
title_sort impact of board composition on shareholder wealth creation evidence from public companies in sri lanka
topic corporate governance
shareholder wealth
board composition
Colombo Stock Exchange
agency theory
resource dependence theory
url https://journal.uinmataram.ac.id/index.php/jed/article/view/5350
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