Identification of Patients with a High Risk of Developing Precancerous Colon Diseases at the Outpatient Stage

Aim. To identify patients with a high risk of precancerous diseases of the colorectal region for colonoscopy assignment in the practice of a district physician.Materials and methods. 122 patients were surveyed who underwent colonoscopy by the appointment of a district physician at the Municipal Poly...

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Main Authors: Anastasiia F. Gayazova, Tatyana V. Bolotnova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation. “Kuban State Medical University” 2019-12-01
Series:Кубанский научный медицинский вестник
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2010
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author Anastasiia F. Gayazova
Tatyana V. Bolotnova
author_facet Anastasiia F. Gayazova
Tatyana V. Bolotnova
author_sort Anastasiia F. Gayazova
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To identify patients with a high risk of precancerous diseases of the colorectal region for colonoscopy assignment in the practice of a district physician.Materials and methods. 122 patients were surveyed who underwent colonoscopy by the appointment of a district physician at the Municipal Polyclinic No. 3 in Tyumen. All examined patients were divided into two groups according to colonoscopy: with colon polyps — 64 (52.5 %) and without colon polyps — 58 patients (47.5 %).Results. The mean age of patients in the group with colon polyps was 59.8 ± 4.7 years, in the second group — 58.2 ± 4.8 years. In the group with colon polyps, more patients exhibited a low physical activity and poor nutrition compared to the group without colon polyps. Erosive gastritis and obesity prevailed in patients of the group with colon polyps as compared to the second group. The number of patients who smoked and drank alcohol prevailed in the group with colon polyps, in comparison with the second group. Patients with colon polyps were twice as likely to have a burdened hereditary history of colorectal cancer as those without colon polyps. Conclusion. Thus, the group of high risk of colon polyps included patients with risk factors: smoking, low physical activity and burdened hereditary history of colon cancer, as well as erosive gastritis in the history.
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spelling doaj.art-4aff1079446f41e6a2f93de836735fe32024-02-25T10:57:24ZrusMinistry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation. “Kuban State Medical University”Кубанский научный медицинский вестник1608-62282541-95442019-12-01266283610.25207/1608-6228-2019-26-6-28-361148Identification of Patients with a High Risk of Developing Precancerous Colon Diseases at the Outpatient StageAnastasiia F. Gayazova0Tatyana V. Bolotnova1Tyumen State Medical UniversityTyumen State Medical UniversityAim. To identify patients with a high risk of precancerous diseases of the colorectal region for colonoscopy assignment in the practice of a district physician.Materials and methods. 122 patients were surveyed who underwent colonoscopy by the appointment of a district physician at the Municipal Polyclinic No. 3 in Tyumen. All examined patients were divided into two groups according to colonoscopy: with colon polyps — 64 (52.5 %) and without colon polyps — 58 patients (47.5 %).Results. The mean age of patients in the group with colon polyps was 59.8 ± 4.7 years, in the second group — 58.2 ± 4.8 years. In the group with colon polyps, more patients exhibited a low physical activity and poor nutrition compared to the group without colon polyps. Erosive gastritis and obesity prevailed in patients of the group with colon polyps as compared to the second group. The number of patients who smoked and drank alcohol prevailed in the group with colon polyps, in comparison with the second group. Patients with colon polyps were twice as likely to have a burdened hereditary history of colorectal cancer as those without colon polyps. Conclusion. Thus, the group of high risk of colon polyps included patients with risk factors: smoking, low physical activity and burdened hereditary history of colon cancer, as well as erosive gastritis in the history.https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2010colonpolypsrisk factor
spellingShingle Anastasiia F. Gayazova
Tatyana V. Bolotnova
Identification of Patients with a High Risk of Developing Precancerous Colon Diseases at the Outpatient Stage
Кубанский научный медицинский вестник
colon
polyps
risk factor
title Identification of Patients with a High Risk of Developing Precancerous Colon Diseases at the Outpatient Stage
title_full Identification of Patients with a High Risk of Developing Precancerous Colon Diseases at the Outpatient Stage
title_fullStr Identification of Patients with a High Risk of Developing Precancerous Colon Diseases at the Outpatient Stage
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Patients with a High Risk of Developing Precancerous Colon Diseases at the Outpatient Stage
title_short Identification of Patients with a High Risk of Developing Precancerous Colon Diseases at the Outpatient Stage
title_sort identification of patients with a high risk of developing precancerous colon diseases at the outpatient stage
topic colon
polyps
risk factor
url https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2010
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