Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging of optic nerve and optic radiation in healthy adults at 3T

<b>AIM:</b> To investigate the diffusion characteristics of water of optic nerve and optic radiation in healthy adults and its related factors by diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) at 3T.<b>METHODS:</b> A total of 107 healthy volunteers performed head conventional MRI and bilater...

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Main Authors: Hong-Hong Sun, Dong Wang, Qiu-Juan Zhang, Zhi-Lan Bai, Ping He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2013-12-01
Series:International Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3874530/
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author Hong-Hong Sun
Dong Wang
Qiu-Juan Zhang
Zhi-Lan Bai
Ping He
author_facet Hong-Hong Sun
Dong Wang
Qiu-Juan Zhang
Zhi-Lan Bai
Ping He
author_sort Hong-Hong Sun
collection DOAJ
description <b>AIM:</b> To investigate the diffusion characteristics of water of optic nerve and optic radiation in healthy adults and its related factors by diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) at 3T.<b>METHODS:</b> A total of 107 healthy volunteers performed head conventional MRI and bilateral optic nerve and optic radiation DTI. The primary data of DTI was processed by post-processing software of DTI studio 2.3, obtaining fractional anisotropy value, mean diffusivity value, principal engine value, orthogonal engine value by measuring, and analyzed by the SPSS13.0 statistical software.<b>RESULTS:</b>The bilateral optic nerve and optic radiation fibers presented green color in directional encoded color (DEC) maps and presented high signal in fractional anisotropy (FA) maps. The FA value of the left optic nerve was 0.598±0.069 and the right was 0.593±0.065; the mean diffusivity (MD) value of the left optic nerve was (1.324±0.349)×10<sup>-3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s and the right was (1.312±0.350)×10<sup>-3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s; the principal engine value (λ‖) of the left optic nerve was (2.297±0.522)×10<sup>-</sup><sup>3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s and the right was (2.277±0.526)×10<sup>-3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s; the orthogonal engine value (λ⊥) of the left optic nerve was (0.838±0.285)×10<sup>-3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s and the right was (0.830±0.280)×10<sup>-3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s; the FA value of the left optic radiation was 0.636±0.057 and the right was 0.628±0.056; the mean diffusivity (MD) value of the left optic radiation was (0.907±0.103)×10<sup>-3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s and the right was (0.889±0.125)×10<sup>-3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s; the principal eigenvalue (λ‖) of the left optic radiation was (1.655±0.210)×10<sup>-3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s and the right was (1.614±0.171)×10<sup>-3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s; the orthogonal enginvalue (λ⊥) of the left optic radiation was (0.531±0.103)×10<sup>﹣3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s and the right was (0.524±0.152)×10<sup>-3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s. There was no obvious difference between the FA, MD, λ‖, λ⊥ of the bilateral optic radiation and the bilateral optic nerve (<i>P</i>>0.05) and no obvious difference between male and female group. The FA, MD, λ‖, λ⊥ of the bilateral optic radiation and the bilateral optic nerve had no obvious correlations to the age.<b>CONCLUSION:</b> DTI is sensitive to the optic nerve and radiation and the relevant DTI parameters of the optic nerve and radiation are established preliminarily in this study.
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spelling doaj.art-4aff98a139204143add657bb004a138b2022-12-21T18:25:47ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)International Journal of Ophthalmology2222-39592227-48982013-12-016686887210.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2013.06.22Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging of optic nerve and optic radiation in healthy adults at 3THong-Hong Sun0Dong Wang1Qiu-Juan Zhang2Zhi-Lan Bai3Ping He4Department of Radiology, the Second Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710004, Shaanxi Province, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, the Second Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710004, Shaanxi Province, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, the Second Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710004, Shaanxi Province, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, the Second Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710004, Shaanxi Province, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, the Second Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710004, Shaanxi Province, China<b>AIM:</b> To investigate the diffusion characteristics of water of optic nerve and optic radiation in healthy adults and its related factors by diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) at 3T.<b>METHODS:</b> A total of 107 healthy volunteers performed head conventional MRI and bilateral optic nerve and optic radiation DTI. The primary data of DTI was processed by post-processing software of DTI studio 2.3, obtaining fractional anisotropy value, mean diffusivity value, principal engine value, orthogonal engine value by measuring, and analyzed by the SPSS13.0 statistical software.<b>RESULTS:</b>The bilateral optic nerve and optic radiation fibers presented green color in directional encoded color (DEC) maps and presented high signal in fractional anisotropy (FA) maps. The FA value of the left optic nerve was 0.598±0.069 and the right was 0.593±0.065; the mean diffusivity (MD) value of the left optic nerve was (1.324±0.349)×10<sup>-3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s and the right was (1.312±0.350)×10<sup>-3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s; the principal engine value (λ‖) of the left optic nerve was (2.297±0.522)×10<sup>-</sup><sup>3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s and the right was (2.277±0.526)×10<sup>-3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s; the orthogonal engine value (λ⊥) of the left optic nerve was (0.838±0.285)×10<sup>-3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s and the right was (0.830±0.280)×10<sup>-3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s; the FA value of the left optic radiation was 0.636±0.057 and the right was 0.628±0.056; the mean diffusivity (MD) value of the left optic radiation was (0.907±0.103)×10<sup>-3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s and the right was (0.889±0.125)×10<sup>-3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s; the principal eigenvalue (λ‖) of the left optic radiation was (1.655±0.210)×10<sup>-3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s and the right was (1.614±0.171)×10<sup>-3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s; the orthogonal enginvalue (λ⊥) of the left optic radiation was (0.531±0.103)×10<sup>﹣3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s and the right was (0.524±0.152)×10<sup>-3</sup>mm<sup>2</sup>/s. There was no obvious difference between the FA, MD, λ‖, λ⊥ of the bilateral optic radiation and the bilateral optic nerve (<i>P</i>>0.05) and no obvious difference between male and female group. The FA, MD, λ‖, λ⊥ of the bilateral optic radiation and the bilateral optic nerve had no obvious correlations to the age.<b>CONCLUSION:</b> DTI is sensitive to the optic nerve and radiation and the relevant DTI parameters of the optic nerve and radiation are established preliminarily in this study.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3874530/magnetic resonance imagingdiffusion tensor imagingoptic nerveoptic radiationfractional anisotropymean diffusivitymean diffusivity
spellingShingle Hong-Hong Sun
Dong Wang
Qiu-Juan Zhang
Zhi-Lan Bai
Ping He
Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging of optic nerve and optic radiation in healthy adults at 3T
International Journal of Ophthalmology
magnetic resonance imaging
diffusion tensor imaging
optic nerve
optic radiation
fractional anisotropy
mean diffusivity
mean diffusivity
title Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging of optic nerve and optic radiation in healthy adults at 3T
title_full Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging of optic nerve and optic radiation in healthy adults at 3T
title_fullStr Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging of optic nerve and optic radiation in healthy adults at 3T
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging of optic nerve and optic radiation in healthy adults at 3T
title_short Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging of optic nerve and optic radiation in healthy adults at 3T
title_sort magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging of optic nerve and optic radiation in healthy adults at 3t
topic magnetic resonance imaging
diffusion tensor imaging
optic nerve
optic radiation
fractional anisotropy
mean diffusivity
mean diffusivity
url http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3874530/
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AT dongwang magneticresonancediffusiontensorimagingofopticnerveandopticradiationinhealthyadultsat3t
AT qiujuanzhang magneticresonancediffusiontensorimagingofopticnerveandopticradiationinhealthyadultsat3t
AT zhilanbai magneticresonancediffusiontensorimagingofopticnerveandopticradiationinhealthyadultsat3t
AT pinghe magneticresonancediffusiontensorimagingofopticnerveandopticradiationinhealthyadultsat3t