Looking for the optimum security architecture in Europe: EU and NATO – together or apart?

The recent years saw the most turbulent period of transformation of the liberal world order since the end of the Cold War. This directly aff ects transatlantic relations, historically serving as a beacon of the Washington’s foreign policy. This notwithstanding, while the U.S. foreign policy prioriti...

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Main Author: J. Yu. Melnikova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: MGIMO University Press 2021-10-01
Series:Международная аналитика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/318
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author J. Yu. Melnikova
author_facet J. Yu. Melnikova
author_sort J. Yu. Melnikova
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description The recent years saw the most turbulent period of transformation of the liberal world order since the end of the Cold War. This directly aff ects transatlantic relations, historically serving as a beacon of the Washington’s foreign policy. This notwithstanding, while the U.S. foreign policy priorities have been changing, the members of the transatlantic community have seemed to be drifting further apart, which causes the development of alternative projects to maintain European security. This article aims to compare the current state of aff airs in the transatlantic and the European security systems, relying on the parameters, developed within the framework of the security communities theory, so as to access their feasibility and prospects. The author proceeds from the assumption that the relevant collective identity serves as a key factor for NATO’s and EU’s CFSP success and analyzes its ideational, institutional and practical components. New discourse is perceived as a starting point for transforming the identity of communities through formulating and justifying their main tasks. NATO is currently developing its new narrative while working on the alliance’s new strategic concept, with the EU elaborating on the idea of its “strategic autonomy”, creating a more vibrant and well-grounded story than NATO. However, to be translated into common practices the discourse should be rooted into a well-developed system of institutional communication channels, which is a distinctive feature of NATO, but not the EU. As a result, NATO’s experience in common practices, though not always successful and mutually complementing, creates an inertia within the community, providing for its stability and allowing for timely resolving inner confl icts. In this regard, the EU “strategic autonomy” is a matter of continuous systemic eff ort, rather than that of time.
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spelling doaj.art-4b07b8794faf43208fa2e0de4f1bf3a02025-03-02T09:40:16ZrusMGIMO University PressМеждународная аналитика2587-84762541-96332021-10-011238710410.46272/2587-8476-2021-12-3-87-104294Looking for the optimum security architecture in Europe: EU and NATO – together or apart?J. Yu. Melnikova0Russian International Aff airs Council (RIAC)The recent years saw the most turbulent period of transformation of the liberal world order since the end of the Cold War. This directly aff ects transatlantic relations, historically serving as a beacon of the Washington’s foreign policy. This notwithstanding, while the U.S. foreign policy priorities have been changing, the members of the transatlantic community have seemed to be drifting further apart, which causes the development of alternative projects to maintain European security. This article aims to compare the current state of aff airs in the transatlantic and the European security systems, relying on the parameters, developed within the framework of the security communities theory, so as to access their feasibility and prospects. The author proceeds from the assumption that the relevant collective identity serves as a key factor for NATO’s and EU’s CFSP success and analyzes its ideational, institutional and practical components. New discourse is perceived as a starting point for transforming the identity of communities through formulating and justifying their main tasks. NATO is currently developing its new narrative while working on the alliance’s new strategic concept, with the EU elaborating on the idea of its “strategic autonomy”, creating a more vibrant and well-grounded story than NATO. However, to be translated into common practices the discourse should be rooted into a well-developed system of institutional communication channels, which is a distinctive feature of NATO, but not the EU. As a result, NATO’s experience in common practices, though not always successful and mutually complementing, creates an inertia within the community, providing for its stability and allowing for timely resolving inner confl icts. In this regard, the EU “strategic autonomy” is a matter of continuous systemic eff ort, rather than that of time.https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/318natopescoeuropean securityeuropean strategic autonomytransatlantic relations#nato2030
spellingShingle J. Yu. Melnikova
Looking for the optimum security architecture in Europe: EU and NATO – together or apart?
Международная аналитика
nato
pesco
european security
european strategic autonomy
transatlantic relations
#nato2030
title Looking for the optimum security architecture in Europe: EU and NATO – together or apart?
title_full Looking for the optimum security architecture in Europe: EU and NATO – together or apart?
title_fullStr Looking for the optimum security architecture in Europe: EU and NATO – together or apart?
title_full_unstemmed Looking for the optimum security architecture in Europe: EU and NATO – together or apart?
title_short Looking for the optimum security architecture in Europe: EU and NATO – together or apart?
title_sort looking for the optimum security architecture in europe eu and nato together or apart
topic nato
pesco
european security
european strategic autonomy
transatlantic relations
#nato2030
url https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/318
work_keys_str_mv AT jyumelnikova lookingfortheoptimumsecurityarchitectureineuropeeuandnatotogetherorapart