Experimental Study on the Effect of Magnetic Fields on Combustion Characteristics of Biodiesel from Nyamplung (Calophyllum Inophyllum)

Nyamplung (Calophyllum Inophyllum) is an environmentally friendly alternative fuel that can be used to replace the consumption of fossil fuels. The purpose of this experiment was to analyze the effect of magnetic fields on the premixed flame of biodiesel from Calophyllum Inophyllum, the experiments...

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Main Authors: Imam Rudi Sugara, Nasrul Ilminnafik, Salahuddin Junus, Muh Nurkoyim Kustanto, Yuni Hermawan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang 2023-04-01
Series:Automotive Experiences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.unimma.ac.id/index.php/AutomotiveExperiences/article/view/8328
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author Imam Rudi Sugara
Nasrul Ilminnafik
Salahuddin Junus
Muh Nurkoyim Kustanto
Yuni Hermawan
author_facet Imam Rudi Sugara
Nasrul Ilminnafik
Salahuddin Junus
Muh Nurkoyim Kustanto
Yuni Hermawan
author_sort Imam Rudi Sugara
collection DOAJ
description Nyamplung (Calophyllum Inophyllum) is an environmentally friendly alternative fuel that can be used to replace the consumption of fossil fuels. The purpose of this experiment was to analyze the effect of magnetic fields on the premixed flame of biodiesel from Calophyllum Inophyllum, the experiments were carried out on a bunsen burner. Fuel evaporation uses a temperature of 473 K and the equivalent ratio used is between ϕ 0.7; 0.8; 0.9; 1.0; 1.1 and 1.2. This experiment used a modified magnet that has magnetic force in 11.000 gausses with magnetic variations N-S, S-N, N-N, and S-S. Experiments revealed that magnetic fields have a significant effect to increase the value of laminar flame speed on magnetic variations point at S-S 3.8%; N-N 4.8%; S-N 17.09%, and the highest laminar flame speed were at point N-S 20.7%. The enhancement value of laminar flame speed indicated more optimum combustion processes. The magnetic fields can influence the O2, and H2O and change the orientation of the hydrocarbons which makes it easier for O2 and fuel to carry out the oxidation process, resulting in more optimal combustion.
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spelling doaj.art-4b0a3d9cacfd4503b482b9c01ce8b0252023-04-15T18:09:22ZengUniversitas Muhammadiyah MagelangAutomotive Experiences2615-62022615-66362023-04-016110.31603/ae.8328Experimental Study on the Effect of Magnetic Fields on Combustion Characteristics of Biodiesel from Nyamplung (Calophyllum Inophyllum)Imam Rudi Sugara0Nasrul Ilminnafik1Salahuddin Junus2Muh Nurkoyim Kustanto3Yuni Hermawan4University of Jember, IndonesiaUniversity of Jember, IndonesiaUniversity of Jember, IndonesiaUniversity of Jember, IndonesiaUniversity of Jember, Indonesia Nyamplung (Calophyllum Inophyllum) is an environmentally friendly alternative fuel that can be used to replace the consumption of fossil fuels. The purpose of this experiment was to analyze the effect of magnetic fields on the premixed flame of biodiesel from Calophyllum Inophyllum, the experiments were carried out on a bunsen burner. Fuel evaporation uses a temperature of 473 K and the equivalent ratio used is between ϕ 0.7; 0.8; 0.9; 1.0; 1.1 and 1.2. This experiment used a modified magnet that has magnetic force in 11.000 gausses with magnetic variations N-S, S-N, N-N, and S-S. Experiments revealed that magnetic fields have a significant effect to increase the value of laminar flame speed on magnetic variations point at S-S 3.8%; N-N 4.8%; S-N 17.09%, and the highest laminar flame speed were at point N-S 20.7%. The enhancement value of laminar flame speed indicated more optimum combustion processes. The magnetic fields can influence the O2, and H2O and change the orientation of the hydrocarbons which makes it easier for O2 and fuel to carry out the oxidation process, resulting in more optimal combustion. http://journal.unimma.ac.id/index.php/AutomotiveExperiences/article/view/8328BiodieselPremixed flame speedMagnetic fieldsBunsen burner
spellingShingle Imam Rudi Sugara
Nasrul Ilminnafik
Salahuddin Junus
Muh Nurkoyim Kustanto
Yuni Hermawan
Experimental Study on the Effect of Magnetic Fields on Combustion Characteristics of Biodiesel from Nyamplung (Calophyllum Inophyllum)
Automotive Experiences
Biodiesel
Premixed flame speed
Magnetic fields
Bunsen burner
title Experimental Study on the Effect of Magnetic Fields on Combustion Characteristics of Biodiesel from Nyamplung (Calophyllum Inophyllum)
title_full Experimental Study on the Effect of Magnetic Fields on Combustion Characteristics of Biodiesel from Nyamplung (Calophyllum Inophyllum)
title_fullStr Experimental Study on the Effect of Magnetic Fields on Combustion Characteristics of Biodiesel from Nyamplung (Calophyllum Inophyllum)
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on the Effect of Magnetic Fields on Combustion Characteristics of Biodiesel from Nyamplung (Calophyllum Inophyllum)
title_short Experimental Study on the Effect of Magnetic Fields on Combustion Characteristics of Biodiesel from Nyamplung (Calophyllum Inophyllum)
title_sort experimental study on the effect of magnetic fields on combustion characteristics of biodiesel from nyamplung calophyllum inophyllum
topic Biodiesel
Premixed flame speed
Magnetic fields
Bunsen burner
url http://journal.unimma.ac.id/index.php/AutomotiveExperiences/article/view/8328
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