Validity of the Autism Mental Status Exam in Developmental Pediatrics and Primary Care Settings

The Autism Mental Status Exam (AMSE) is a brief clinician-completed observational instrument that has shown promise in identifying autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in a referred sample. Our study explores the feasibility of the AMSE in both developmental pediatric and primary care samples. Fifty-three...

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Main Authors: Eugenia Betz MD, Nicole M. Hackman MD, Susan Mayes PhD, Eric M. Chin MD, Jonathan W. Ivy PhD, Cheryl Tierney MD, MPH
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2019-05-01
Series:Global Pediatric Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X19847905
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author Eugenia Betz MD
Nicole M. Hackman MD
Susan Mayes PhD
Eric M. Chin MD
Jonathan W. Ivy PhD
Cheryl Tierney MD, MPH
author_facet Eugenia Betz MD
Nicole M. Hackman MD
Susan Mayes PhD
Eric M. Chin MD
Jonathan W. Ivy PhD
Cheryl Tierney MD, MPH
author_sort Eugenia Betz MD
collection DOAJ
description The Autism Mental Status Exam (AMSE) is a brief clinician-completed observational instrument that has shown promise in identifying autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in a referred sample. Our study explores the feasibility of the AMSE in both developmental pediatric and primary care samples. Fifty-three toddlers with ASD and other disabilities were scored using the AMSE and compared with 55 typically developing toddlers. AMSE scores differed significantly between ASD, non-ASD developmental disability, and neurotypical groups. A cutoff score on the AMSE of ≥5 for ASD maximized sensitivity (81.2%) and specificity (90.5%). Score differences between groups suggest that the AMSE may be useful in a clinical setting to help identify children with possible ASD.
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spelling doaj.art-4b0a5a9f7c464ac5be17fc71582a23052022-12-21T19:20:25ZengSAGE PublishingGlobal Pediatric Health2333-794X2019-05-01610.1177/2333794X19847905Validity of the Autism Mental Status Exam in Developmental Pediatrics and Primary Care SettingsEugenia Betz MD0Nicole M. Hackman MD1Susan Mayes PhD2Eric M. Chin MD3Jonathan W. Ivy PhD4Cheryl Tierney MD, MPH5Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USAPenn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USAPenn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USAJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USAPenn State Harrisburg, Middletown, PA, USAPenn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USAThe Autism Mental Status Exam (AMSE) is a brief clinician-completed observational instrument that has shown promise in identifying autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in a referred sample. Our study explores the feasibility of the AMSE in both developmental pediatric and primary care samples. Fifty-three toddlers with ASD and other disabilities were scored using the AMSE and compared with 55 typically developing toddlers. AMSE scores differed significantly between ASD, non-ASD developmental disability, and neurotypical groups. A cutoff score on the AMSE of ≥5 for ASD maximized sensitivity (81.2%) and specificity (90.5%). Score differences between groups suggest that the AMSE may be useful in a clinical setting to help identify children with possible ASD.https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X19847905
spellingShingle Eugenia Betz MD
Nicole M. Hackman MD
Susan Mayes PhD
Eric M. Chin MD
Jonathan W. Ivy PhD
Cheryl Tierney MD, MPH
Validity of the Autism Mental Status Exam in Developmental Pediatrics and Primary Care Settings
Global Pediatric Health
title Validity of the Autism Mental Status Exam in Developmental Pediatrics and Primary Care Settings
title_full Validity of the Autism Mental Status Exam in Developmental Pediatrics and Primary Care Settings
title_fullStr Validity of the Autism Mental Status Exam in Developmental Pediatrics and Primary Care Settings
title_full_unstemmed Validity of the Autism Mental Status Exam in Developmental Pediatrics and Primary Care Settings
title_short Validity of the Autism Mental Status Exam in Developmental Pediatrics and Primary Care Settings
title_sort validity of the autism mental status exam in developmental pediatrics and primary care settings
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X19847905
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