Scalar gauge dynamics and Dark Matter

Abstract We consider theories with one gauge group (SU, SO or Sp) and one scalar in a two-index representation. The renormalizable action often has accidental symmetries (such as global U(1) or unusual group parities) that lead to one or more stable states, providing Dark Matter candidates. We discu...

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Main Authors: Dario Buttazzo, Luca Di Luzio, Parsa Ghorbani, Christian Gross, Giacomo Landini, Alessandro Strumia, Daniele Teresi, Jin-Wei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2020)130
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author Dario Buttazzo
Luca Di Luzio
Parsa Ghorbani
Christian Gross
Giacomo Landini
Alessandro Strumia
Daniele Teresi
Jin-Wei Wang
author_facet Dario Buttazzo
Luca Di Luzio
Parsa Ghorbani
Christian Gross
Giacomo Landini
Alessandro Strumia
Daniele Teresi
Jin-Wei Wang
author_sort Dario Buttazzo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We consider theories with one gauge group (SU, SO or Sp) and one scalar in a two-index representation. The renormalizable action often has accidental symmetries (such as global U(1) or unusual group parities) that lead to one or more stable states, providing Dark Matter candidates. We discuss the confined phase(s) of each theory and compute the two Higgs phases, finding no generic dualities among them. Discrete gauge symmetries can arise and accidental symmetries can be broken, possibly giving pseudo-Goldstone Dark Matter. Dark Matter candidates can have a complicated sub-structure characteristic of each group and can be accompanied by extra dark radiation.
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spelling doaj.art-4b0aa8456c264adebf8a3d28e66db9cd2022-12-21T19:40:15ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792020-01-012020114710.1007/JHEP01(2020)130Scalar gauge dynamics and Dark MatterDario Buttazzo0Luca Di Luzio1Parsa Ghorbani2Christian Gross3Giacomo Landini4Alessandro Strumia5Daniele Teresi6Jin-Wei Wang7INFN, Sezione di PisaINFN, Sezione di PisaINFN, Sezione di PisaINFN, Sezione di PisaINFN, Sezione di PisaDipartimento di Fisica “E. Fermi”, Università di PisaINFN, Sezione di PisaDipartimento di Fisica “E. Fermi”, Università di PisaAbstract We consider theories with one gauge group (SU, SO or Sp) and one scalar in a two-index representation. The renormalizable action often has accidental symmetries (such as global U(1) or unusual group parities) that lead to one or more stable states, providing Dark Matter candidates. We discuss the confined phase(s) of each theory and compute the two Higgs phases, finding no generic dualities among them. Discrete gauge symmetries can arise and accidental symmetries can be broken, possibly giving pseudo-Goldstone Dark Matter. Dark Matter candidates can have a complicated sub-structure characteristic of each group and can be accompanied by extra dark radiation.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2020)130Beyond Standard ModelCosmology of Theories beyond the SMGlobal Symmetries
spellingShingle Dario Buttazzo
Luca Di Luzio
Parsa Ghorbani
Christian Gross
Giacomo Landini
Alessandro Strumia
Daniele Teresi
Jin-Wei Wang
Scalar gauge dynamics and Dark Matter
Journal of High Energy Physics
Beyond Standard Model
Cosmology of Theories beyond the SM
Global Symmetries
title Scalar gauge dynamics and Dark Matter
title_full Scalar gauge dynamics and Dark Matter
title_fullStr Scalar gauge dynamics and Dark Matter
title_full_unstemmed Scalar gauge dynamics and Dark Matter
title_short Scalar gauge dynamics and Dark Matter
title_sort scalar gauge dynamics and dark matter
topic Beyond Standard Model
Cosmology of Theories beyond the SM
Global Symmetries
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2020)130
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AT giacomolandini scalargaugedynamicsanddarkmatter
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AT danieleteresi scalargaugedynamicsanddarkmatter
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