Dehydrochlorination of 1,3-Dichloropropan-2-Ol by Calcium and Sodium Hydroxide Solutions

The results of dehydrochlorination of 88 wt% aqueous solution of 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol to epichlorohydrin are reported. The process was carried out in the reaction-stripping column system with a continuous removal of epichlorohydrin in the steam stream. Aqueous solutions of sodium and calcium hydr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Krzyżanowska Anna, Milchert Eugeniusz, Bartkowiak Marcin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2014-09-01
Series:Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/pjct-2014-0056
_version_ 1819148814883225600
author Krzyżanowska Anna
Milchert Eugeniusz
Bartkowiak Marcin
author_facet Krzyżanowska Anna
Milchert Eugeniusz
Bartkowiak Marcin
author_sort Krzyżanowska Anna
collection DOAJ
description The results of dehydrochlorination of 88 wt% aqueous solution of 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol to epichlorohydrin are reported. The process was carried out in the reaction-stripping column system with a continuous removal of epichlorohydrin in the steam stream. Aqueous solutions of sodium and calcium hydroxides at concentrations in the range of 3-14 wt% were used for the dehydrochlorination. The infl uence of the type and concentration of dehydrochlorination agent on 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol conversion, the selectivity of transformation to epichlorohydrin and by-products, and the composition of distillate and wastewater were studied.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T13:51:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4b0c109ad0fe4380beee21da4cf5d194
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1899-4741
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T13:51:42Z
publishDate 2014-09-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
spelling doaj.art-4b0c109ad0fe4380beee21da4cf5d1942022-12-21T18:23:39ZengSciendoPolish Journal of Chemical Technology1899-47412014-09-01163869010.2478/pjct-2014-0056pjct-2014-0056Dehydrochlorination of 1,3-Dichloropropan-2-Ol by Calcium and Sodium Hydroxide SolutionsKrzyżanowska Anna0Milchert Eugeniusz1Bartkowiak Marcin2West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Institute of Organic Chemical Technology, Pułaski 10 Street, 70-322 Szczecin, PolandWest Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Institute of Organic Chemical Technology, Pułaski 10 Street, 70-322 Szczecin, PolandWest Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Institute of Organic Chemical Technology, Pułaski 10 Street, 70-322 Szczecin, PolandThe results of dehydrochlorination of 88 wt% aqueous solution of 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol to epichlorohydrin are reported. The process was carried out in the reaction-stripping column system with a continuous removal of epichlorohydrin in the steam stream. Aqueous solutions of sodium and calcium hydroxides at concentrations in the range of 3-14 wt% were used for the dehydrochlorination. The infl uence of the type and concentration of dehydrochlorination agent on 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol conversion, the selectivity of transformation to epichlorohydrin and by-products, and the composition of distillate and wastewater were studied.https://doi.org/10.2478/pjct-2014-0056epichlorohydrindehydrochlorinationdichloropropanols1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol
spellingShingle Krzyżanowska Anna
Milchert Eugeniusz
Bartkowiak Marcin
Dehydrochlorination of 1,3-Dichloropropan-2-Ol by Calcium and Sodium Hydroxide Solutions
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
epichlorohydrin
dehydrochlorination
dichloropropanols
1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol
title Dehydrochlorination of 1,3-Dichloropropan-2-Ol by Calcium and Sodium Hydroxide Solutions
title_full Dehydrochlorination of 1,3-Dichloropropan-2-Ol by Calcium and Sodium Hydroxide Solutions
title_fullStr Dehydrochlorination of 1,3-Dichloropropan-2-Ol by Calcium and Sodium Hydroxide Solutions
title_full_unstemmed Dehydrochlorination of 1,3-Dichloropropan-2-Ol by Calcium and Sodium Hydroxide Solutions
title_short Dehydrochlorination of 1,3-Dichloropropan-2-Ol by Calcium and Sodium Hydroxide Solutions
title_sort dehydrochlorination of 1 3 dichloropropan 2 ol by calcium and sodium hydroxide solutions
topic epichlorohydrin
dehydrochlorination
dichloropropanols
1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol
url https://doi.org/10.2478/pjct-2014-0056
work_keys_str_mv AT krzyzanowskaanna dehydrochlorinationof13dichloropropan2olbycalciumandsodiumhydroxidesolutions
AT milcherteugeniusz dehydrochlorinationof13dichloropropan2olbycalciumandsodiumhydroxidesolutions
AT bartkowiakmarcin dehydrochlorinationof13dichloropropan2olbycalciumandsodiumhydroxidesolutions