Epidemiological situation on Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever in the Russian Federation in 2021
The review presents an analysis of the epidemiological and epizootiological situation on Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) in the Russian Federation in 2021. 49 cases of CCHF were detected in 2021, which is 1.53 times higher than in 2020. The mortality rate was 6.1 %. Sporadic cases of CCHF wer...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
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Federal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”
2022-07-01
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Series: | Проблемы особо опасных инфекций |
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Online Access: | https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1687 |
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author | A. S. Volynkina O. V. Maletskaya O. N. Skudareva Ya. V. Lisitskaya L. I. Shaposhnikova D. A. Prislegina E. I. Vasilenko Yu. M. Tokhov I. V. Tishchenko A. V. Kolosov D. V. Rostovtseva N. F. Vasilenko V. M. Dubyansky E. V. Yatsmenko A. N. Kulichenko |
author_facet | A. S. Volynkina O. V. Maletskaya O. N. Skudareva Ya. V. Lisitskaya L. I. Shaposhnikova D. A. Prislegina E. I. Vasilenko Yu. M. Tokhov I. V. Tishchenko A. V. Kolosov D. V. Rostovtseva N. F. Vasilenko V. M. Dubyansky E. V. Yatsmenko A. N. Kulichenko |
author_sort | A. S. Volynkina |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The review presents an analysis of the epidemiological and epizootiological situation on Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) in the Russian Federation in 2021. 49 cases of CCHF were detected in 2021, which is 1.53 times higher than in 2020. The mortality rate was 6.1 %. Sporadic cases of CCHF were registered in the Stavropol Territory, Rostov, Volgograd Regions, the Republics of Dagestan and Kalmykia. The incidence rates of CCHF were below the long-term average annual values in the majority of the constituent entities. Epizootiological survey of stationary observation points has revealed that the number of Hyalomma marginatum imago corresponded to the average long-term indicators in 2021, the peak of H. marginatum activity was noted in the II–III decades of May. The proportion of Ixodidae tick pools positive for Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) virus markers exceeded the long-term average indexes in a number of regions. On the territory of the natural focus of CCHF, the circulation of the CCHF virus of the genetic lineages “Europe-1” and “Europe-3” was detected in 2021. Based on the analysis of the epidemiological data of the previous year and natural and climatic factors affecting the abundance and vital activity of H. marginatum ticks, risk-based quantitative forecast for the incidence of CCHF in the Stavropol Territory for 2022 has been compiled. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T13:41:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4b0ccac883e54e17ab9ec4dd48c1ad36 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0370-1069 2658-719X |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2025-02-17T14:07:55Z |
publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
publisher | Federal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe” |
record_format | Article |
series | Проблемы особо опасных инфекций |
spelling | doaj.art-4b0ccac883e54e17ab9ec4dd48c1ad362024-12-24T12:09:56ZrusFederal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Проблемы особо опасных инфекций0370-10692658-719X2022-07-010261110.21055/0370-1069-2022-2-6-111369Epidemiological situation on Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever in the Russian Federation in 2021A. S. Volynkina0O. V. Maletskaya1O. N. Skudareva2Ya. V. Lisitskaya3L. I. Shaposhnikova4D. A. Prislegina5E. I. Vasilenko6Yu. M. Tokhov7I. V. Tishchenko8A. V. Kolosov9D. V. Rostovtseva10N. F. Vasilenko11V. M. Dubyansky12E. V. Yatsmenko13A. N. Kulichenko14Stavropol Research Anti-Plague InstituteStavropol Research Anti-Plague InstituteFederal Service for Surveillance in the Sphere of Consumers Rights Protection and Human WelfareStavropol Research Anti-Plague InstituteStavropol Research Anti-Plague InstituteStavropol Research Anti-Plague Institute; Central Research Institute of EpidemiologyStavropol Research Anti-Plague InstituteStavropol Research Anti-Plague InstituteStavropol Research Anti-Plague InstituteStavropol Research Anti-Plague InstituteStavropol Research Anti-Plague InstituteStavropol Research Anti-Plague InstituteStavropol Research Anti-Plague Institute; Central Research Institute of EpidemiologyFederal Service for Surveillance in the Sphere of Consumers Rights Protection and Human WelfareStavropol Research Anti-Plague InstituteThe review presents an analysis of the epidemiological and epizootiological situation on Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) in the Russian Federation in 2021. 49 cases of CCHF were detected in 2021, which is 1.53 times higher than in 2020. The mortality rate was 6.1 %. Sporadic cases of CCHF were registered in the Stavropol Territory, Rostov, Volgograd Regions, the Republics of Dagestan and Kalmykia. The incidence rates of CCHF were below the long-term average annual values in the majority of the constituent entities. Epizootiological survey of stationary observation points has revealed that the number of Hyalomma marginatum imago corresponded to the average long-term indicators in 2021, the peak of H. marginatum activity was noted in the II–III decades of May. The proportion of Ixodidae tick pools positive for Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) virus markers exceeded the long-term average indexes in a number of regions. On the territory of the natural focus of CCHF, the circulation of the CCHF virus of the genetic lineages “Europe-1” and “Europe-3” was detected in 2021. Based on the analysis of the epidemiological data of the previous year and natural and climatic factors affecting the abundance and vital activity of H. marginatum ticks, risk-based quantitative forecast for the incidence of CCHF in the Stavropol Territory for 2022 has been compiled.https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1687crimean-congo hemorrhagic feverepidemiological situationepizootiological monitoringmorbidityforecast |
spellingShingle | A. S. Volynkina O. V. Maletskaya O. N. Skudareva Ya. V. Lisitskaya L. I. Shaposhnikova D. A. Prislegina E. I. Vasilenko Yu. M. Tokhov I. V. Tishchenko A. V. Kolosov D. V. Rostovtseva N. F. Vasilenko V. M. Dubyansky E. V. Yatsmenko A. N. Kulichenko Epidemiological situation on Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever in the Russian Federation in 2021 Проблемы особо опасных инфекций crimean-congo hemorrhagic fever epidemiological situation epizootiological monitoring morbidity forecast |
title | Epidemiological situation on Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever in the Russian Federation in 2021 |
title_full | Epidemiological situation on Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever in the Russian Federation in 2021 |
title_fullStr | Epidemiological situation on Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever in the Russian Federation in 2021 |
title_full_unstemmed | Epidemiological situation on Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever in the Russian Federation in 2021 |
title_short | Epidemiological situation on Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever in the Russian Federation in 2021 |
title_sort | epidemiological situation on crimean congo hemorrhagic fever in the russian federation in 2021 |
topic | crimean-congo hemorrhagic fever epidemiological situation epizootiological monitoring morbidity forecast |
url | https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1687 |
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