Evaluation of the Effect of Waste from Agricultural Production on the Properties of Flexible Polyurethane Foams
The management of by-products and waste from agriculture and the agri-food industry is a challenge for the plastics industry. Flexible polyurethane foams (EPPUR) containing ground corncake from corn oil production were obtained. The influence of the bio-filler on the physico-mechanical and thermal p...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-08-01
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Series: | Polymers |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/17/3529 |
Summary: | The management of by-products and waste from agriculture and the agri-food industry is a challenge for the plastics industry. Flexible polyurethane foams (EPPUR) containing ground corncake from corn oil production were obtained. The influence of the bio-filler on the physico-mechanical and thermal properties of synthesized flexible polyurethane foams was investigated. The content of corncake ranged from 0 php (part per 100 parts of polyol) to 10 php. Open-cell flexible polyurethane foams with a favorable comfort factor were obtained. The lower reactivity of the developed polyurethane systems was conducive to the formation of cells of slightly smaller sizes but of a more regular shape in comparison with the foam not modified with the bio-filler. Measurements of the mechanical properties indicated that the modified foams held had similar or even better properties than the reference sample without bio-filler. |
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ISSN: | 2073-4360 |