Surface configuration of microarc oxidized Ti with regionally loaded chitosan hydrogel containing ciprofloxacin for improving biological performance

The bacterial colonization and poor osseointegration of Ti implants significantly compromise their applications in load-bearing bone repair and replacement. To endorse the Ti with both excellent bioactivity and antibacterial ability, we developed a microarc oxidation coating that was modified unifor...

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Main Authors: Rui Zhou, Ying Zhou, Jiahui Cheng, Jianyun Cao, Ming Li, Hailing Yu, Daqing Wei, Baoqiang Li, Yaming Wang, Yu Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Materials Today Bio
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590006422001788
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author Rui Zhou
Ying Zhou
Jiahui Cheng
Jianyun Cao
Ming Li
Hailing Yu
Daqing Wei
Baoqiang Li
Yaming Wang
Yu Zhou
author_facet Rui Zhou
Ying Zhou
Jiahui Cheng
Jianyun Cao
Ming Li
Hailing Yu
Daqing Wei
Baoqiang Li
Yaming Wang
Yu Zhou
author_sort Rui Zhou
collection DOAJ
description The bacterial colonization and poor osseointegration of Ti implants significantly compromise their applications in load-bearing bone repair and replacement. To endorse the Ti with both excellent bioactivity and antibacterial ability, we developed a microarc oxidation coating that was modified uniformly by hydroxyapatite (HA) nanodots arrays and loaded regionally with chitosan hydrogel containing ciprofloxacin. The bonding between the HA nanodots covered coating and the chitosan hydrogel is further enhanced via silanization and chemical grafting of glutaraldehyde. Benefiting from the regionally loaded structure of the chitosan hydrogel, the chitosan hydrogel unloaded area can promote the cell adhesion and proliferation with excellent bioactivity, though relatively low OD value of cck8 has been observed at the beginning of the cell culturing. Whereas, the OD value of cck8 rises with the prolongation of the cell culturing time due to the degradation of the regionally loaded chitosan hydrogel. With the help of the laden ciprofloxacin in chitosan hydrogels, the sample effectively sterilizes the bacterial with a bacteriostatic ring. Therefore, regional loading of chitosan hydrogel containing ciprofloxacin on the modified microarc oxidation coating is a good approach to endorse Ti with both excellent bioactivity and antibacterial ability.
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spelling doaj.art-4b1c75eaa8ea40b6b74b0030483b18782022-12-22T04:06:29ZengElsevierMaterials Today Bio2590-00642022-12-0116100380Surface configuration of microarc oxidized Ti with regionally loaded chitosan hydrogel containing ciprofloxacin for improving biological performanceRui Zhou0Ying Zhou1Jiahui Cheng2Jianyun Cao3Ming Li4Hailing Yu5Daqing Wei6Baoqiang Li7Yaming Wang8Yu Zhou9State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, PR China; Corresponding author.State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, PR ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University (Xibei Hospital), Xi'an, 710004, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of LCR Materials and Devices of Yunnan Province, School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, PR ChinaHonghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710054, PR China; Corresponding author.The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, 519000, PR ChinaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150080, PR ChinaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150080, PR ChinaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150080, PR ChinaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150080, PR ChinaThe bacterial colonization and poor osseointegration of Ti implants significantly compromise their applications in load-bearing bone repair and replacement. To endorse the Ti with both excellent bioactivity and antibacterial ability, we developed a microarc oxidation coating that was modified uniformly by hydroxyapatite (HA) nanodots arrays and loaded regionally with chitosan hydrogel containing ciprofloxacin. The bonding between the HA nanodots covered coating and the chitosan hydrogel is further enhanced via silanization and chemical grafting of glutaraldehyde. Benefiting from the regionally loaded structure of the chitosan hydrogel, the chitosan hydrogel unloaded area can promote the cell adhesion and proliferation with excellent bioactivity, though relatively low OD value of cck8 has been observed at the beginning of the cell culturing. Whereas, the OD value of cck8 rises with the prolongation of the cell culturing time due to the degradation of the regionally loaded chitosan hydrogel. With the help of the laden ciprofloxacin in chitosan hydrogels, the sample effectively sterilizes the bacterial with a bacteriostatic ring. Therefore, regional loading of chitosan hydrogel containing ciprofloxacin on the modified microarc oxidation coating is a good approach to endorse Ti with both excellent bioactivity and antibacterial ability.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590006422001788Microarc oxidation coatingCchitosan hydrogelCciprofloxacinRregionally loaded structureBbioactivityAantibacterial ability
spellingShingle Rui Zhou
Ying Zhou
Jiahui Cheng
Jianyun Cao
Ming Li
Hailing Yu
Daqing Wei
Baoqiang Li
Yaming Wang
Yu Zhou
Surface configuration of microarc oxidized Ti with regionally loaded chitosan hydrogel containing ciprofloxacin for improving biological performance
Materials Today Bio
Microarc oxidation coating
Cchitosan hydrogel
Cciprofloxacin
Rregionally loaded structure
Bbioactivity
Aantibacterial ability
title Surface configuration of microarc oxidized Ti with regionally loaded chitosan hydrogel containing ciprofloxacin for improving biological performance
title_full Surface configuration of microarc oxidized Ti with regionally loaded chitosan hydrogel containing ciprofloxacin for improving biological performance
title_fullStr Surface configuration of microarc oxidized Ti with regionally loaded chitosan hydrogel containing ciprofloxacin for improving biological performance
title_full_unstemmed Surface configuration of microarc oxidized Ti with regionally loaded chitosan hydrogel containing ciprofloxacin for improving biological performance
title_short Surface configuration of microarc oxidized Ti with regionally loaded chitosan hydrogel containing ciprofloxacin for improving biological performance
title_sort surface configuration of microarc oxidized ti with regionally loaded chitosan hydrogel containing ciprofloxacin for improving biological performance
topic Microarc oxidation coating
Cchitosan hydrogel
Cciprofloxacin
Rregionally loaded structure
Bbioactivity
Aantibacterial ability
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590006422001788
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