InÉire: An Interpretable NLP Pipeline Summarizing Inclusive Policy Making Concerning Migrants in Ireland

Reaching marginal and other migrant communities to elicit their political views and opinions is a well-known challenge. Social media has enabled a certain amount of online activism and participation, especially in societies with abundant multicultural identities. However, it can be quite challenging...

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Main Authors: Arefeh Kazemi, Arjumand Younus, Mingyeong Jeon, M. Atif Qureshi, Simon Caton
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10210388/
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author Arefeh Kazemi
Arjumand Younus
Mingyeong Jeon
M. Atif Qureshi
Simon Caton
author_facet Arefeh Kazemi
Arjumand Younus
Mingyeong Jeon
M. Atif Qureshi
Simon Caton
author_sort Arefeh Kazemi
collection DOAJ
description Reaching marginal and other migrant communities to elicit their political views and opinions is a well-known challenge. Social media has enabled a certain amount of online activism and participation, especially in societies with abundant multicultural identities. However, it can be quite challenging to isolate the voice of the migrant in English-speaking countries, especially with an abundance of content in English on social media. In this paper, we pursue a case study of Ireland&#x2019;s Twitter landscape, specifically migrant and native activists. We present a methodology that can accurately (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$&gt;80\%$ </tex-math></inline-formula>) isolate the Irish migrant voice with as little as 25 English tweets without relying on user metadata and using simple, highly explainable, out-of-the-box machine learning methods. Using this, we distil (via sentiment analysis) polarities of views, segment (via BERT-based topic modelling) and summarise (via ChatGPT) differentiated views in a consumable manner for policymakers. Our approach enables policymakers to further their understanding of multicultural communities and use this to inform their decision-making processes.
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spelling doaj.art-4b1e6bc98da442ec8fb8635cf6287bc52023-08-25T23:00:20ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111888078882310.1109/ACCESS.2023.330310510210388In&#x00C9;ire: An Interpretable NLP Pipeline Summarizing Inclusive Policy Making Concerning Migrants in IrelandArefeh Kazemi0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8643-9713Arjumand Younus1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7748-2050Mingyeong Jeon2M. Atif Qureshi3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4413-4476Simon Caton4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9379-3879School of Computer Science, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, IrelandSchool of Sociology, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, IrelandADAPT Centre, eXplainable Analytics Group, Faculty of Business, Technological University Dublin, Dublin 2, IrelandADAPT Centre, eXplainable Analytics Group, Faculty of Business, Technological University Dublin, Dublin 2, IrelandSchool of Computer Science, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, IrelandReaching marginal and other migrant communities to elicit their political views and opinions is a well-known challenge. Social media has enabled a certain amount of online activism and participation, especially in societies with abundant multicultural identities. However, it can be quite challenging to isolate the voice of the migrant in English-speaking countries, especially with an abundance of content in English on social media. In this paper, we pursue a case study of Ireland&#x2019;s Twitter landscape, specifically migrant and native activists. We present a methodology that can accurately (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$&gt;80\%$ </tex-math></inline-formula>) isolate the Irish migrant voice with as little as 25 English tweets without relying on user metadata and using simple, highly explainable, out-of-the-box machine learning methods. Using this, we distil (via sentiment analysis) polarities of views, segment (via BERT-based topic modelling) and summarise (via ChatGPT) differentiated views in a consumable manner for policymakers. Our approach enables policymakers to further their understanding of multicultural communities and use this to inform their decision-making processes.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10210388/Natural language processingIrelandmigrantTwittersummarizationpolicy making
spellingShingle Arefeh Kazemi
Arjumand Younus
Mingyeong Jeon
M. Atif Qureshi
Simon Caton
In&#x00C9;ire: An Interpretable NLP Pipeline Summarizing Inclusive Policy Making Concerning Migrants in Ireland
IEEE Access
Natural language processing
Ireland
migrant
Twitter
summarization
policy making
title In&#x00C9;ire: An Interpretable NLP Pipeline Summarizing Inclusive Policy Making Concerning Migrants in Ireland
title_full In&#x00C9;ire: An Interpretable NLP Pipeline Summarizing Inclusive Policy Making Concerning Migrants in Ireland
title_fullStr In&#x00C9;ire: An Interpretable NLP Pipeline Summarizing Inclusive Policy Making Concerning Migrants in Ireland
title_full_unstemmed In&#x00C9;ire: An Interpretable NLP Pipeline Summarizing Inclusive Policy Making Concerning Migrants in Ireland
title_short In&#x00C9;ire: An Interpretable NLP Pipeline Summarizing Inclusive Policy Making Concerning Migrants in Ireland
title_sort in x00c9 ire an interpretable nlp pipeline summarizing inclusive policy making concerning migrants in ireland
topic Natural language processing
Ireland
migrant
Twitter
summarization
policy making
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10210388/
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