A flux estimation method for three‐phase dual‐active‐bridge DC/DC converters

Abstract This study proposes an estimation method of flux density in high‐frequency transformers of three‐phase dual‐active‐bridge transformers. The steady‐state analysis shows that the flux in the converter is different in Buck and Boost modes and depending on load and voltage gain condition. From...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Duy‐Dinh Nguyen, Takuya Goto, Kazuto Yukita, Akinori Katou, Shinji Yoshida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-05-01
Series:IET Power Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/pel2.12091
_version_ 1797989821743890432
author Duy‐Dinh Nguyen
Takuya Goto
Kazuto Yukita
Akinori Katou
Shinji Yoshida
author_facet Duy‐Dinh Nguyen
Takuya Goto
Kazuto Yukita
Akinori Katou
Shinji Yoshida
author_sort Duy‐Dinh Nguyen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study proposes an estimation method of flux density in high‐frequency transformers of three‐phase dual‐active‐bridge transformers. The steady‐state analysis shows that the flux in the converter is different in Buck and Boost modes and depending on load and voltage gain condition. From that, a closed‐form formula is proposed to estimate the flux swing in the core. Unlike the conventional estimation technique, the proposed one represents the flux as a function of input and output voltages and the phase shift value. Finite element analysis confirms that the proposed formula can predict the flux with less than 4% error. The proposed formula can also help to improve the prediction of temperature profile of the transformers with a high accuracy of less than 1 degree Celsius in the mid‐ to high‐power range as validated in experiments. The proposed flux estimation method can be used in designing the converter or in predicting the converter behaviour under critical conditions such as load changing or starting, and so forth, to help protect the transformers from saturation or DC bias.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T08:26:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4b1ec7aa5d0340fcbaf9be7bcc790b5a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1755-4535
1755-4543
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T08:26:37Z
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series IET Power Electronics
spelling doaj.art-4b1ec7aa5d0340fcbaf9be7bcc790b5a2022-12-22T04:34:44ZengWileyIET Power Electronics1755-45351755-45432021-05-011461102111010.1049/pel2.12091A flux estimation method for three‐phase dual‐active‐bridge DC/DC convertersDuy‐Dinh Nguyen0Takuya Goto1Kazuto Yukita2Akinori Katou3Shinji Yoshida4Eco‐electric Power Research Center Aichi Institute of Technology Toyota Aichi JapanEco‐electric Power Research Center Aichi Institute of Technology Toyota Aichi JapanEco‐electric Power Research Center Aichi Institute of Technology Toyota Aichi JapanKawamura Electric Inc. Seto Aichi JapanKawamura Electric Inc. Seto Aichi JapanAbstract This study proposes an estimation method of flux density in high‐frequency transformers of three‐phase dual‐active‐bridge transformers. The steady‐state analysis shows that the flux in the converter is different in Buck and Boost modes and depending on load and voltage gain condition. From that, a closed‐form formula is proposed to estimate the flux swing in the core. Unlike the conventional estimation technique, the proposed one represents the flux as a function of input and output voltages and the phase shift value. Finite element analysis confirms that the proposed formula can predict the flux with less than 4% error. The proposed formula can also help to improve the prediction of temperature profile of the transformers with a high accuracy of less than 1 degree Celsius in the mid‐ to high‐power range as validated in experiments. The proposed flux estimation method can be used in designing the converter or in predicting the converter behaviour under critical conditions such as load changing or starting, and so forth, to help protect the transformers from saturation or DC bias.https://doi.org/10.1049/pel2.12091Power electronics, supply and supervisory circuitsControl of electric power systemsDC‐DC power convertorsPower convertors and power supplies to apparatus
spellingShingle Duy‐Dinh Nguyen
Takuya Goto
Kazuto Yukita
Akinori Katou
Shinji Yoshida
A flux estimation method for three‐phase dual‐active‐bridge DC/DC converters
IET Power Electronics
Power electronics, supply and supervisory circuits
Control of electric power systems
DC‐DC power convertors
Power convertors and power supplies to apparatus
title A flux estimation method for three‐phase dual‐active‐bridge DC/DC converters
title_full A flux estimation method for three‐phase dual‐active‐bridge DC/DC converters
title_fullStr A flux estimation method for three‐phase dual‐active‐bridge DC/DC converters
title_full_unstemmed A flux estimation method for three‐phase dual‐active‐bridge DC/DC converters
title_short A flux estimation method for three‐phase dual‐active‐bridge DC/DC converters
title_sort flux estimation method for three phase dual active bridge dc dc converters
topic Power electronics, supply and supervisory circuits
Control of electric power systems
DC‐DC power convertors
Power convertors and power supplies to apparatus
url https://doi.org/10.1049/pel2.12091
work_keys_str_mv AT duydinhnguyen afluxestimationmethodforthreephasedualactivebridgedcdcconverters
AT takuyagoto afluxestimationmethodforthreephasedualactivebridgedcdcconverters
AT kazutoyukita afluxestimationmethodforthreephasedualactivebridgedcdcconverters
AT akinorikatou afluxestimationmethodforthreephasedualactivebridgedcdcconverters
AT shinjiyoshida afluxestimationmethodforthreephasedualactivebridgedcdcconverters
AT duydinhnguyen fluxestimationmethodforthreephasedualactivebridgedcdcconverters
AT takuyagoto fluxestimationmethodforthreephasedualactivebridgedcdcconverters
AT kazutoyukita fluxestimationmethodforthreephasedualactivebridgedcdcconverters
AT akinorikatou fluxestimationmethodforthreephasedualactivebridgedcdcconverters
AT shinjiyoshida fluxestimationmethodforthreephasedualactivebridgedcdcconverters