Delayed Recognition of Levetiracetam-induced Pancytopenia

Blood dyscrasias associated with levetiracetam use can be difficult to identify, especially when other potential differential diagnoses are concurrently present. Here we present a 57-year-old man with metastatic adenocarcinoma of unknown primary origin on levetiracetam who initially presented with a...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Ammad Ud Din, Syed Ather Hussain, Amy Bodrog
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SMC MEDIA SRL 2021-03-01
Series:European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/2449
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author Mohammad Ammad Ud Din
Syed Ather Hussain
Amy Bodrog
author_facet Mohammad Ammad Ud Din
Syed Ather Hussain
Amy Bodrog
author_sort Mohammad Ammad Ud Din
collection DOAJ
description Blood dyscrasias associated with levetiracetam use can be difficult to identify, especially when other potential differential diagnoses are concurrently present. Here we present a 57-year-old man with metastatic adenocarcinoma of unknown primary origin on levetiracetam who initially presented with an in-stent thrombosis of the right external iliac vein and then developed worsening thrombocytopenia followed by pancytopenia. Levetiracetam was not identified as the culprit until other causes like platelet consumption, heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, idiopathic immune thrombocytopenic purpura, and bone marrow involvement by metastatic disease were ruled out.
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spelling doaj.art-4b1f60a4e3a14953a66f6c9be3be130a2022-12-21T23:43:20ZengSMC MEDIA SRLEuropean Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine2284-25942021-03-0110.12890/2021_0024492065Delayed Recognition of Levetiracetam-induced PancytopeniaMohammad Ammad Ud Din0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9083-636XSyed Ather Hussain1Amy Bodrog2Internal Medicine, Rochester General Hospital, Rochester, New York, USAInternal Medicine, Rochester General Hospital, Rochester, New York, USAHematology/Oncology, Rochester General Hospital, Rochester, New York, USABlood dyscrasias associated with levetiracetam use can be difficult to identify, especially when other potential differential diagnoses are concurrently present. Here we present a 57-year-old man with metastatic adenocarcinoma of unknown primary origin on levetiracetam who initially presented with an in-stent thrombosis of the right external iliac vein and then developed worsening thrombocytopenia followed by pancytopenia. Levetiracetam was not identified as the culprit until other causes like platelet consumption, heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, idiopathic immune thrombocytopenic purpura, and bone marrow involvement by metastatic disease were ruled out.https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/2449drug-induced-pancytopeniathrombocytopenialevetiracetamhematologyanti-epileptics
spellingShingle Mohammad Ammad Ud Din
Syed Ather Hussain
Amy Bodrog
Delayed Recognition of Levetiracetam-induced Pancytopenia
European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
drug-induced-pancytopenia
thrombocytopenia
levetiracetam
hematology
anti-epileptics
title Delayed Recognition of Levetiracetam-induced Pancytopenia
title_full Delayed Recognition of Levetiracetam-induced Pancytopenia
title_fullStr Delayed Recognition of Levetiracetam-induced Pancytopenia
title_full_unstemmed Delayed Recognition of Levetiracetam-induced Pancytopenia
title_short Delayed Recognition of Levetiracetam-induced Pancytopenia
title_sort delayed recognition of levetiracetam induced pancytopenia
topic drug-induced-pancytopenia
thrombocytopenia
levetiracetam
hematology
anti-epileptics
url https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/2449
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadammaduddin delayedrecognitionoflevetiracetaminducedpancytopenia
AT syedatherhussain delayedrecognitionoflevetiracetaminducedpancytopenia
AT amybodrog delayedrecognitionoflevetiracetaminducedpancytopenia