Understanding the coherent dynamic structure factor of liquid water measured by neutron spectroscopy with polarization analysis: a Molecular Dynamics simulations study

This work is focused on atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of water carried out at 300 K. The main goal is to better understand the experimental results of the coherent dynamic structure factor S(Q,ν) of D2O that were obtained by means of neutron scattering with polarization analysis and...

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Main Authors: Alvarez Fernando, Arbe Arantxa, Colmenero Juan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2022-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2022/16/epjconf_qens-wins2022_01011.pdf
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author Alvarez Fernando
Arbe Arantxa
Colmenero Juan
author_facet Alvarez Fernando
Arbe Arantxa
Colmenero Juan
author_sort Alvarez Fernando
collection DOAJ
description This work is focused on atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of water carried out at 300 K. The main goal is to better understand the experimental results of the coherent dynamic structure factor S(Q,ν) of D2O that were obtained by means of neutron scattering with polarization analysis and previously reported by us [A. Arbe et al. Phys. Rev. Res. 2, 022015 (2020)]. From the simulations, we have calculated the coherent dynamic structure factor in the time domain S(Q,t) as well as its selfand distinctcontributions. We have also calculated S(Q,t) corresponding to a H2O sample. The main results obtained are: (i) The Q-independent relaxation process identified in S(Q,ν) in the mesoscopic range (Q0-mode) is the responsible of the restructuring of the hydrogen bond (HB) network at times shorter than that corresponding to the molecular diffusion; (ii) the vibrational contribution identified at high frequency in S(Q,ν) corresponds to a hydrodynamic-like mode propagating in an elastic medium (fixed HB bonding pattern); (iii) in the crossover range from mesoscopic to intermolecular scales, diffusion also progressively contributes to the decay of density fluctuations; (iv) MD-simulations suggest that it would be basically impossible to measure S(Q,ν,) of H2O in the mesoscopic range with the current neutron scattering capabilities.
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spelling doaj.art-4b2825ab99a94d448d0b9f090a2b17232022-12-22T04:18:36ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2022-01-012720101110.1051/epjconf/202227201011epjconf_qens-wins2022_01011Understanding the coherent dynamic structure factor of liquid water measured by neutron spectroscopy with polarization analysis: a Molecular Dynamics simulations studyAlvarez Fernando0Arbe Arantxa1Colmenero Juan2Centro de Física de Materiales (CFM) (CSIC-UPV/EHU) Materials Physics Center (MPC)Centro de Física de Materiales (CFM) (CSIC-UPV/EHU) Materials Physics Center (MPC)Centro de Física de Materiales (CFM) (CSIC-UPV/EHU) Materials Physics Center (MPC)This work is focused on atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of water carried out at 300 K. The main goal is to better understand the experimental results of the coherent dynamic structure factor S(Q,ν) of D2O that were obtained by means of neutron scattering with polarization analysis and previously reported by us [A. Arbe et al. Phys. Rev. Res. 2, 022015 (2020)]. From the simulations, we have calculated the coherent dynamic structure factor in the time domain S(Q,t) as well as its selfand distinctcontributions. We have also calculated S(Q,t) corresponding to a H2O sample. The main results obtained are: (i) The Q-independent relaxation process identified in S(Q,ν) in the mesoscopic range (Q0-mode) is the responsible of the restructuring of the hydrogen bond (HB) network at times shorter than that corresponding to the molecular diffusion; (ii) the vibrational contribution identified at high frequency in S(Q,ν) corresponds to a hydrodynamic-like mode propagating in an elastic medium (fixed HB bonding pattern); (iii) in the crossover range from mesoscopic to intermolecular scales, diffusion also progressively contributes to the decay of density fluctuations; (iv) MD-simulations suggest that it would be basically impossible to measure S(Q,ν,) of H2O in the mesoscopic range with the current neutron scattering capabilities.https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2022/16/epjconf_qens-wins2022_01011.pdf
spellingShingle Alvarez Fernando
Arbe Arantxa
Colmenero Juan
Understanding the coherent dynamic structure factor of liquid water measured by neutron spectroscopy with polarization analysis: a Molecular Dynamics simulations study
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Understanding the coherent dynamic structure factor of liquid water measured by neutron spectroscopy with polarization analysis: a Molecular Dynamics simulations study
title_full Understanding the coherent dynamic structure factor of liquid water measured by neutron spectroscopy with polarization analysis: a Molecular Dynamics simulations study
title_fullStr Understanding the coherent dynamic structure factor of liquid water measured by neutron spectroscopy with polarization analysis: a Molecular Dynamics simulations study
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the coherent dynamic structure factor of liquid water measured by neutron spectroscopy with polarization analysis: a Molecular Dynamics simulations study
title_short Understanding the coherent dynamic structure factor of liquid water measured by neutron spectroscopy with polarization analysis: a Molecular Dynamics simulations study
title_sort understanding the coherent dynamic structure factor of liquid water measured by neutron spectroscopy with polarization analysis a molecular dynamics simulations study
url https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2022/16/epjconf_qens-wins2022_01011.pdf
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AT colmenerojuan understandingthecoherentdynamicstructurefactorofliquidwatermeasuredbyneutronspectroscopywithpolarizationanalysisamoleculardynamicssimulationsstudy