Studies on chargeability parameters of charged spray droplets for chemical application in agriculture

The paper describes a method for charging spray droplets for pesticide application in agriculture. An induction based electrostatic charging system was developed with optimized parameter namely flow rate, electrode voltage and distance of electrode from nozzle tip. A high voltage charging module was...

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Main Authors: Bikram Jyoti, Indra Mani, Adarsh Kumar, Tapan Kumar Khura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2020-10-01
Series:The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/105569
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author Bikram Jyoti
Indra Mani
Adarsh Kumar
Tapan Kumar Khura
author_facet Bikram Jyoti
Indra Mani
Adarsh Kumar
Tapan Kumar Khura
author_sort Bikram Jyoti
collection DOAJ
description The paper describes a method for charging spray droplets for pesticide application in agriculture. An induction based electrostatic charging system was developed with optimized parameter namely flow rate, electrode voltage and distance of electrode from nozzle tip. A high voltage charging module was fabricated to supply the voltage up to 10 kV. The experiments were conducted in division of agricultural engineering, IARI, New Delhi during 2017. A faraday cylinder test rig was used to optimize the flow rate, electrode voltage and distance of electrode from nozzle tip. The highest charge to mass of 1.543 mC/kg was obtained at a flow rate of 450 ml/min, applied voltage of 4.0 kV and electrode distance of 40 mm respectively. The results of CMR established the relationship between CMR and selected design parameters. The statistical analysis revealed that the individual effect of selected parameter had significant effect on CMR at 1% level of significance, whereas the interaction effect of voltage, flow rate and electrode position from nozzle tip had no significant effect on CMR.
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spelling doaj.art-4b293447da674f8ba73230f910d6c9212023-02-14T08:55:23ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192020-10-0190710.56093/ijas.v90i7.105569Studies on chargeability parameters of charged spray droplets for chemical application in agricultureBikram Jyoti0Indra Mani1Adarsh Kumar2Tapan Kumar Khura3ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa, New Delhi 110 012, IndiaICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa, New Delhi 110 012, IndiaICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa, New Delhi 110 012, IndiaICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa, New Delhi 110 012, IndiaThe paper describes a method for charging spray droplets for pesticide application in agriculture. An induction based electrostatic charging system was developed with optimized parameter namely flow rate, electrode voltage and distance of electrode from nozzle tip. A high voltage charging module was fabricated to supply the voltage up to 10 kV. The experiments were conducted in division of agricultural engineering, IARI, New Delhi during 2017. A faraday cylinder test rig was used to optimize the flow rate, electrode voltage and distance of electrode from nozzle tip. The highest charge to mass of 1.543 mC/kg was obtained at a flow rate of 450 ml/min, applied voltage of 4.0 kV and electrode distance of 40 mm respectively. The results of CMR established the relationship between CMR and selected design parameters. The statistical analysis revealed that the individual effect of selected parameter had significant effect on CMR at 1% level of significance, whereas the interaction effect of voltage, flow rate and electrode position from nozzle tip had no significant effect on CMR.https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/105569Electrode voltageElectrostatic sprayFaraday cylinder
spellingShingle Bikram Jyoti
Indra Mani
Adarsh Kumar
Tapan Kumar Khura
Studies on chargeability parameters of charged spray droplets for chemical application in agriculture
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Electrode voltage
Electrostatic spray
Faraday cylinder
title Studies on chargeability parameters of charged spray droplets for chemical application in agriculture
title_full Studies on chargeability parameters of charged spray droplets for chemical application in agriculture
title_fullStr Studies on chargeability parameters of charged spray droplets for chemical application in agriculture
title_full_unstemmed Studies on chargeability parameters of charged spray droplets for chemical application in agriculture
title_short Studies on chargeability parameters of charged spray droplets for chemical application in agriculture
title_sort studies on chargeability parameters of charged spray droplets for chemical application in agriculture
topic Electrode voltage
Electrostatic spray
Faraday cylinder
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/105569
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AT adarshkumar studiesonchargeabilityparametersofchargedspraydropletsforchemicalapplicationinagriculture
AT tapankumarkhura studiesonchargeabilityparametersofchargedspraydropletsforchemicalapplicationinagriculture