Full field reservoir modeling of shale assets using advanced data-driven analytics

Hydrocarbon production from shale has attracted much attention in the recent years. When applied to this prolific and hydrocarbon rich resource plays, our understanding of the complexities of the flow mechanism (sorption process and flow behavior in complex fracture systems - induced or natural) lea...

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Main Authors: Soodabeh Esmaili, Shahab D. Mohaghegh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-01-01
Series:Geoscience Frontiers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674987114001649
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author Soodabeh Esmaili
Shahab D. Mohaghegh
author_facet Soodabeh Esmaili
Shahab D. Mohaghegh
author_sort Soodabeh Esmaili
collection DOAJ
description Hydrocarbon production from shale has attracted much attention in the recent years. When applied to this prolific and hydrocarbon rich resource plays, our understanding of the complexities of the flow mechanism (sorption process and flow behavior in complex fracture systems - induced or natural) leaves much to be desired. In this paper, we present and discuss a novel approach to modeling, history matching of hydrocarbon production from a Marcellus shale asset in southwestern Pennsylvania using advanced data mining, pattern recognition and machine learning technologies. In this new approach instead of imposing our understanding of the flow mechanism, the impact of multi-stage hydraulic fractures, and the production process on the reservoir model, we allow the production history, well log, completion and hydraulic fracturing data to guide our model and determine its behavior. The uniqueness of this technology is that it incorporates the so-called “hard data” directly into the reservoir model, so that the model can be used to optimize the hydraulic fracture process. The “hard data” refers to field measurements during the hydraulic fracturing process such as fluid and proppant type and amount, injection pressure and rate as well as proppant concentration. This novel approach contrasts with the current industry focus on the use of “soft data” (non-measured, interpretive data such as frac length, width, height and conductivity) in the reservoir models. The study focuses on a Marcellus shale asset that includes 135 wells with multiple pads, different landing targets, well length and reservoir properties. The full field history matching process was successfully completed using this data driven approach thus capturing the production behavior with acceptable accuracy for individual wells and for the entire asset.
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spelling doaj.art-4b326ef6c78c4dd5bdab27bd450818e92023-08-02T03:19:14ZengElsevierGeoscience Frontiers1674-98712016-01-0171112010.1016/j.gsf.2014.12.006Full field reservoir modeling of shale assets using advanced data-driven analyticsSoodabeh Esmaili0Shahab D. Mohaghegh1Asset Development Team, North Operation, California Resources Corporation, California 90024, USAWest Virginia University, 345-E Mineral Resources Bldg., P. O. Box 6070, Morgantown, WV 26506, USAHydrocarbon production from shale has attracted much attention in the recent years. When applied to this prolific and hydrocarbon rich resource plays, our understanding of the complexities of the flow mechanism (sorption process and flow behavior in complex fracture systems - induced or natural) leaves much to be desired. In this paper, we present and discuss a novel approach to modeling, history matching of hydrocarbon production from a Marcellus shale asset in southwestern Pennsylvania using advanced data mining, pattern recognition and machine learning technologies. In this new approach instead of imposing our understanding of the flow mechanism, the impact of multi-stage hydraulic fractures, and the production process on the reservoir model, we allow the production history, well log, completion and hydraulic fracturing data to guide our model and determine its behavior. The uniqueness of this technology is that it incorporates the so-called “hard data” directly into the reservoir model, so that the model can be used to optimize the hydraulic fracture process. The “hard data” refers to field measurements during the hydraulic fracturing process such as fluid and proppant type and amount, injection pressure and rate as well as proppant concentration. This novel approach contrasts with the current industry focus on the use of “soft data” (non-measured, interpretive data such as frac length, width, height and conductivity) in the reservoir models. The study focuses on a Marcellus shale asset that includes 135 wells with multiple pads, different landing targets, well length and reservoir properties. The full field history matching process was successfully completed using this data driven approach thus capturing the production behavior with acceptable accuracy for individual wells and for the entire asset.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674987114001649Reservoir modelingData driven reservoir modelingTop-down modelingShale reservoirModelingShale
spellingShingle Soodabeh Esmaili
Shahab D. Mohaghegh
Full field reservoir modeling of shale assets using advanced data-driven analytics
Geoscience Frontiers
Reservoir modeling
Data driven reservoir modeling
Top-down modeling
Shale reservoir
Modeling
Shale
title Full field reservoir modeling of shale assets using advanced data-driven analytics
title_full Full field reservoir modeling of shale assets using advanced data-driven analytics
title_fullStr Full field reservoir modeling of shale assets using advanced data-driven analytics
title_full_unstemmed Full field reservoir modeling of shale assets using advanced data-driven analytics
title_short Full field reservoir modeling of shale assets using advanced data-driven analytics
title_sort full field reservoir modeling of shale assets using advanced data driven analytics
topic Reservoir modeling
Data driven reservoir modeling
Top-down modeling
Shale reservoir
Modeling
Shale
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674987114001649
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