Ectodermal Dysplasia (Emily) (Out of Print)

Abstract Introduction Researchers at the University of Michigan School Of Dentistry, along with genetics leaders from across the country, collaborated in designing the Genetics Education in Dentistry Case Simulator to integrate genetics into existing dental/dental hygiene curricula. The program uses...

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Main Authors: Rebecca Slayton, Christine Klausner, Amy E. Coplen, Michael Bleed, Lynn Johnson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of American Medical Colleges 2009-08-01
Series:MedEdPORTAL
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.5105
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author Rebecca Slayton
Christine Klausner
Amy E. Coplen
Michael Bleed
Lynn Johnson
author_facet Rebecca Slayton
Christine Klausner
Amy E. Coplen
Michael Bleed
Lynn Johnson
author_sort Rebecca Slayton
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction Researchers at the University of Michigan School Of Dentistry, along with genetics leaders from across the country, collaborated in designing the Genetics Education in Dentistry Case Simulator to integrate genetics into existing dental/dental hygiene curricula. The program uses a combination of evidence-based teaching materials and case-based learning strategies to teach the complex decision-making skills required to care for patients with genetic diseases impacting oral health. Methods Emily is a 10-year-old female who is interested in finding out about her missing and oddly shaped teeth. Through the assessment information and interview provided, students discover that her hair, skin, and nails have also been affected by the disease. Emily's mother was the first in the family to be affected. After reviewing the patient's history and other information supplied in the case simulation, students work in small groups to develop a differential diagnosis and individualized treatment plan. The case includes video interviews, photos, radiographs, and other audiovisual media to increase the realism of the simulated experience. Results Simulation has been used in a variety of settings: at the University of Michigan with first-year dental and dental hygiene students, as well as pedodontic residents; at the University of Detroit Mercy with dental students; and at the University of Washington with residents. We saw students working through the case in many different ways. Some worked together, looking at one computer with one person typing notes. Others worked on individual computers, and some divided the assignment into sections so that they could work on it asynchronously. Many students commented on liking the group work and the real-world situation. Seeing the patient interview brought things to life for the students and was for many their favorite part. Students also commented that the program helped bring information from multiple courses together and put it into action. Discussion Sample assignments and training materials containing detailed instructions are available. Training should align closely to when an assignment is given to reduce the amount of time students have to forget how to use the program. If students are working in groups, instructors should track the students through the instructor's tool kit to make sure they get logged into the correct groups.
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spelling doaj.art-4b34a3c2d5cc4618ab83c8e019f908642022-12-22T04:13:05ZengAssociation of American Medical CollegesMedEdPORTAL2374-82652009-08-01510.15766/mep_2374-8265.5105Ectodermal Dysplasia (Emily) (Out of Print)Rebecca Slayton0Christine Klausner1Amy E. Coplen2Michael Bleed3Lynn Johnson41 University of Iowa College of Dentistry2 University of Michigan School of Dentistry3 Pacific University4 University of Michigan School of Dentistry5 University of Michigan School of DentistryAbstract Introduction Researchers at the University of Michigan School Of Dentistry, along with genetics leaders from across the country, collaborated in designing the Genetics Education in Dentistry Case Simulator to integrate genetics into existing dental/dental hygiene curricula. The program uses a combination of evidence-based teaching materials and case-based learning strategies to teach the complex decision-making skills required to care for patients with genetic diseases impacting oral health. Methods Emily is a 10-year-old female who is interested in finding out about her missing and oddly shaped teeth. Through the assessment information and interview provided, students discover that her hair, skin, and nails have also been affected by the disease. Emily's mother was the first in the family to be affected. After reviewing the patient's history and other information supplied in the case simulation, students work in small groups to develop a differential diagnosis and individualized treatment plan. The case includes video interviews, photos, radiographs, and other audiovisual media to increase the realism of the simulated experience. Results Simulation has been used in a variety of settings: at the University of Michigan with first-year dental and dental hygiene students, as well as pedodontic residents; at the University of Detroit Mercy with dental students; and at the University of Washington with residents. We saw students working through the case in many different ways. Some worked together, looking at one computer with one person typing notes. Others worked on individual computers, and some divided the assignment into sections so that they could work on it asynchronously. Many students commented on liking the group work and the real-world situation. Seeing the patient interview brought things to life for the students and was for many their favorite part. Students also commented that the program helped bring information from multiple courses together and put it into action. Discussion Sample assignments and training materials containing detailed instructions are available. Training should align closely to when an assignment is given to reduce the amount of time students have to forget how to use the program. If students are working in groups, instructors should track the students through the instructor's tool kit to make sure they get logged into the correct groups.http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.5105SimulationTreatment PlanningDifferential DiagnosisCase StudyGeneticsCritical Thinking
spellingShingle Rebecca Slayton
Christine Klausner
Amy E. Coplen
Michael Bleed
Lynn Johnson
Ectodermal Dysplasia (Emily) (Out of Print)
MedEdPORTAL
Simulation
Treatment Planning
Differential Diagnosis
Case Study
Genetics
Critical Thinking
title Ectodermal Dysplasia (Emily) (Out of Print)
title_full Ectodermal Dysplasia (Emily) (Out of Print)
title_fullStr Ectodermal Dysplasia (Emily) (Out of Print)
title_full_unstemmed Ectodermal Dysplasia (Emily) (Out of Print)
title_short Ectodermal Dysplasia (Emily) (Out of Print)
title_sort ectodermal dysplasia emily out of print
topic Simulation
Treatment Planning
Differential Diagnosis
Case Study
Genetics
Critical Thinking
url http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.5105
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