ENGEP: advancing spatial transcriptomics with accurate unmeasured gene expression prediction
Abstract Imaging-based spatial transcriptomics techniques provide valuable spatial and gene expression information at single-cell resolution. However, their current capability is restricted to profiling a limited number of genes per sample, resulting in most of the transcriptome remaining unmeasured...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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BMC
2023-12-01
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Series: | Genome Biology |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-023-03139-w |
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author | Shi-Tong Yang Xiao-Fei Zhang |
author_facet | Shi-Tong Yang Xiao-Fei Zhang |
author_sort | Shi-Tong Yang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Imaging-based spatial transcriptomics techniques provide valuable spatial and gene expression information at single-cell resolution. However, their current capability is restricted to profiling a limited number of genes per sample, resulting in most of the transcriptome remaining unmeasured. To overcome this challenge, we develop ENGEP, an ensemble learning-based tool that predicts unmeasured gene expression in spatial transcriptomics data by using multiple single-cell RNA sequencing datasets as references. ENGEP outperforms current state-of-the-art tools and brings biological insight by accurately predicting unmeasured genes. ENGEP has exceptional efficiency in terms of runtime and memory usage, making it scalable for analyzing large datasets. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T19:46:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4b39ebd79c314bbc81a130787452b427 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1474-760X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T19:46:15Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | BMC |
record_format | Article |
series | Genome Biology |
spelling | doaj.art-4b39ebd79c314bbc81a130787452b4272023-12-24T12:20:19ZengBMCGenome Biology1474-760X2023-12-0124112810.1186/s13059-023-03139-wENGEP: advancing spatial transcriptomics with accurate unmeasured gene expression predictionShi-Tong Yang0Xiao-Fei Zhang1School of Mathematics and Statistics, Central China Normal UniversitySchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Central China Normal UniversityAbstract Imaging-based spatial transcriptomics techniques provide valuable spatial and gene expression information at single-cell resolution. However, their current capability is restricted to profiling a limited number of genes per sample, resulting in most of the transcriptome remaining unmeasured. To overcome this challenge, we develop ENGEP, an ensemble learning-based tool that predicts unmeasured gene expression in spatial transcriptomics data by using multiple single-cell RNA sequencing datasets as references. ENGEP outperforms current state-of-the-art tools and brings biological insight by accurately predicting unmeasured genes. ENGEP has exceptional efficiency in terms of runtime and memory usage, making it scalable for analyzing large datasets.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-023-03139-wSpatial transcriptomicsscRNA-seqGene expression prediction |
spellingShingle | Shi-Tong Yang Xiao-Fei Zhang ENGEP: advancing spatial transcriptomics with accurate unmeasured gene expression prediction Genome Biology Spatial transcriptomics scRNA-seq Gene expression prediction |
title | ENGEP: advancing spatial transcriptomics with accurate unmeasured gene expression prediction |
title_full | ENGEP: advancing spatial transcriptomics with accurate unmeasured gene expression prediction |
title_fullStr | ENGEP: advancing spatial transcriptomics with accurate unmeasured gene expression prediction |
title_full_unstemmed | ENGEP: advancing spatial transcriptomics with accurate unmeasured gene expression prediction |
title_short | ENGEP: advancing spatial transcriptomics with accurate unmeasured gene expression prediction |
title_sort | engep advancing spatial transcriptomics with accurate unmeasured gene expression prediction |
topic | Spatial transcriptomics scRNA-seq Gene expression prediction |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-023-03139-w |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shitongyang engepadvancingspatialtranscriptomicswithaccurateunmeasuredgeneexpressionprediction AT xiaofeizhang engepadvancingspatialtranscriptomicswithaccurateunmeasuredgeneexpressionprediction |