Interface Engineering of NixSy@MnOxHy Nanorods to Efficiently Enhance Overall-Water-Splitting Activity and Stability

Highlights Three-dimensional (3D) core‐shell heterostructured NixSy@MnOxHy nanorods grown on nickel foam (NixSy@MnOxHy/NF) were successfully fabricated via a simple hydrothermal reaction and a subsequent electrodeposition process. The fabricated NixSy@MnOxHy/NF shows outstanding bifunctional activit...

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Main Authors: Pan Wang, Yuanzhi Luo, Gaixia Zhang, Zhangsen Chen, Hariprasad Ranganathan, Shuhui Sun, Zhicong Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-05-01
Series:Nano-Micro Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-022-00860-2
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author Pan Wang
Yuanzhi Luo
Gaixia Zhang
Zhangsen Chen
Hariprasad Ranganathan
Shuhui Sun
Zhicong Shi
author_facet Pan Wang
Yuanzhi Luo
Gaixia Zhang
Zhangsen Chen
Hariprasad Ranganathan
Shuhui Sun
Zhicong Shi
author_sort Pan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Highlights Three-dimensional (3D) core‐shell heterostructured NixSy@MnOxHy nanorods grown on nickel foam (NixSy@MnOxHy/NF) were successfully fabricated via a simple hydrothermal reaction and a subsequent electrodeposition process. The fabricated NixSy@MnOxHy/NF shows outstanding bifunctional activity and stability for hydrogen evolution reaction and oxygen evolution reaction, as well as overall‐water‐splitting performance. The main origins are the interface engineering of NixSy@MnOxHy, the shell‐protection characteristic of MnOxHy, and the 3D open nanorod structure, which remarkably endow the electrocatalyst with high activity and stability. Abstract Exploring highly active and stable transition metal-based bifunctional electrocatalysts has recently attracted extensive research interests for achieving high inherent activity, abundant exposed active sites, rapid mass transfer, and strong structure stability for overall water splitting. Herein, an interface engineering coupled with shell-protection strategy was applied to construct three-dimensional (3D) core‐shell NixSy@MnOxHy heterostructure nanorods grown on nickel foam (NixSy@MnOxHy/NF) as a bifunctional electrocatalyst. NixSy@MnOxHy/NF was synthesized via a facile hydrothermal reaction followed by an electrodeposition process. The X-ray absorption fine structure spectra reveal that abundant Mn‐S bonds connect the heterostructure interfaces of NixSy@MnOxHy, leading to a strong electronic interaction, which improves the intrinsic activities of hydrogen evolution reaction and oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Besides, as an efficient protective shell, the MnOxHy dramatically inhibits the electrochemical corrosion of the electrocatalyst at high current densities, which remarkably enhances the stability at high potentials. Furthermore, the 3D nanorod structure not only exposes enriched active sites, but also accelerates the electrolyte diffusion and bubble desorption. Therefore, NixSy@MnOxHy/NF exhibits exceptional bifunctional activity and stability for overall water splitting, with low overpotentials of 326 and 356 mV for OER at 100 and 500 mA cm–2, respectively, along with high stability of 150 h at 100 mA cm–2. Furthermore, for overall water splitting, it presents a low cell voltage of 1.529 V at 10 mA cm–2, accompanied by excellent stability at 100 mA cm–2 for 100 h. This work sheds a light on exploring highly active and stable bifunctional electrocatalysts by the interface engineering coupled with shell-protection strategy.
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spelling doaj.art-4b3cfe8ca49d48e0b01934cb56d396132022-12-22T02:53:51ZengSpringerOpenNano-Micro Letters2311-67062150-55512022-05-0114111710.1007/s40820-022-00860-2Interface Engineering of NixSy@MnOxHy Nanorods to Efficiently Enhance Overall-Water-Splitting Activity and StabilityPan Wang0Yuanzhi Luo1Gaixia Zhang2Zhangsen Chen3Hariprasad Ranganathan4Shuhui Sun5Zhicong Shi6Institute of Batteries, School of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of TechnologyInstitute of Batteries, School of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of TechnologyÉnergie Matériaux Télécommunications Research Centre, Institut National de La Recherche Scientifique (INRS)Énergie Matériaux Télécommunications Research Centre, Institut National de La Recherche Scientifique (INRS)Énergie Matériaux Télécommunications Research Centre, Institut National de La Recherche Scientifique (INRS)Énergie Matériaux Télécommunications Research Centre, Institut National de La Recherche Scientifique (INRS)Institute of Batteries, School of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of TechnologyHighlights Three-dimensional (3D) core‐shell heterostructured NixSy@MnOxHy nanorods grown on nickel foam (NixSy@MnOxHy/NF) were successfully fabricated via a simple hydrothermal reaction and a subsequent electrodeposition process. The fabricated NixSy@MnOxHy/NF shows outstanding bifunctional activity and stability for hydrogen evolution reaction and oxygen evolution reaction, as well as overall‐water‐splitting performance. The main origins are the interface engineering of NixSy@MnOxHy, the shell‐protection characteristic of MnOxHy, and the 3D open nanorod structure, which remarkably endow the electrocatalyst with high activity and stability. Abstract Exploring highly active and stable transition metal-based bifunctional electrocatalysts has recently attracted extensive research interests for achieving high inherent activity, abundant exposed active sites, rapid mass transfer, and strong structure stability for overall water splitting. Herein, an interface engineering coupled with shell-protection strategy was applied to construct three-dimensional (3D) core‐shell NixSy@MnOxHy heterostructure nanorods grown on nickel foam (NixSy@MnOxHy/NF) as a bifunctional electrocatalyst. NixSy@MnOxHy/NF was synthesized via a facile hydrothermal reaction followed by an electrodeposition process. The X-ray absorption fine structure spectra reveal that abundant Mn‐S bonds connect the heterostructure interfaces of NixSy@MnOxHy, leading to a strong electronic interaction, which improves the intrinsic activities of hydrogen evolution reaction and oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Besides, as an efficient protective shell, the MnOxHy dramatically inhibits the electrochemical corrosion of the electrocatalyst at high current densities, which remarkably enhances the stability at high potentials. Furthermore, the 3D nanorod structure not only exposes enriched active sites, but also accelerates the electrolyte diffusion and bubble desorption. Therefore, NixSy@MnOxHy/NF exhibits exceptional bifunctional activity and stability for overall water splitting, with low overpotentials of 326 and 356 mV for OER at 100 and 500 mA cm–2, respectively, along with high stability of 150 h at 100 mA cm–2. Furthermore, for overall water splitting, it presents a low cell voltage of 1.529 V at 10 mA cm–2, accompanied by excellent stability at 100 mA cm–2 for 100 h. This work sheds a light on exploring highly active and stable bifunctional electrocatalysts by the interface engineering coupled with shell-protection strategy.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-022-00860-2Interface engineeringProtective shellManganese compoundNickel sulfidesBifunctionalWater splitting
spellingShingle Pan Wang
Yuanzhi Luo
Gaixia Zhang
Zhangsen Chen
Hariprasad Ranganathan
Shuhui Sun
Zhicong Shi
Interface Engineering of NixSy@MnOxHy Nanorods to Efficiently Enhance Overall-Water-Splitting Activity and Stability
Nano-Micro Letters
Interface engineering
Protective shell
Manganese compound
Nickel sulfides
Bifunctional
Water splitting
title Interface Engineering of NixSy@MnOxHy Nanorods to Efficiently Enhance Overall-Water-Splitting Activity and Stability
title_full Interface Engineering of NixSy@MnOxHy Nanorods to Efficiently Enhance Overall-Water-Splitting Activity and Stability
title_fullStr Interface Engineering of NixSy@MnOxHy Nanorods to Efficiently Enhance Overall-Water-Splitting Activity and Stability
title_full_unstemmed Interface Engineering of NixSy@MnOxHy Nanorods to Efficiently Enhance Overall-Water-Splitting Activity and Stability
title_short Interface Engineering of NixSy@MnOxHy Nanorods to Efficiently Enhance Overall-Water-Splitting Activity and Stability
title_sort interface engineering of nixsy mnoxhy nanorods to efficiently enhance overall water splitting activity and stability
topic Interface engineering
Protective shell
Manganese compound
Nickel sulfides
Bifunctional
Water splitting
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-022-00860-2
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