Robust perovskite formation via vacuum thermal annealing for indoor perovskite solar cells
Abstract Perovskite materials are fascinating candidates for the next-generation solar devices. With long charge carrier lifetime, metal-halide perovskites are known to be good candidates for low-light harvesting. To match the irradiance spectra of indoor light, we configured a triple-cation perovsk...
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Nature Portfolio
2023-07-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37155-4 |
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author | Kwanchai Penpong Chaowaphat Seriwatanachai Atittaya Naikaew Napan Phuphathanaphong Ko Ko Shin Thant Ladda Srathongsian Thunrada Sukwiboon Anuchytt Inna Somboon Sahasithiwat Pasit Pakawatpanurut Duangmanee Wongratanaphisan Pipat Ruankham Pongsakorn Kanjanaboos |
author_facet | Kwanchai Penpong Chaowaphat Seriwatanachai Atittaya Naikaew Napan Phuphathanaphong Ko Ko Shin Thant Ladda Srathongsian Thunrada Sukwiboon Anuchytt Inna Somboon Sahasithiwat Pasit Pakawatpanurut Duangmanee Wongratanaphisan Pipat Ruankham Pongsakorn Kanjanaboos |
author_sort | Kwanchai Penpong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Perovskite materials are fascinating candidates for the next-generation solar devices. With long charge carrier lifetime, metal-halide perovskites are known to be good candidates for low-light harvesting. To match the irradiance spectra of indoor light, we configured a triple-cation perovskite material with appropriate content of bromide and chloride (FA0.45MA0.49Cs0.06Pb(I0.62Br0.32Cl0.06)3) to achieve an optimum band gap (Eg) of $$\sim$$ ∼ 1.80 eV. With low photon flux at indoor condition, minimal recombination is highly desirable. To achieve such goal, we, for the first time, combined dual usage of antisolvent deposition and vacuum thermal annealing, namely VTA, to fabricate a high-quality perovskite film. VTA leads to compact, dense, and hard morphology while suppressing trap states at surfaces and grain boundaries, which are key culprits for exciton losses. With low-cost carbon electrode architecture, VTA devices exhibited average power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 27.7 ± 2.7% with peak PCE of 32.0% (Shockley–Queisser limit of 50–60%) and average open-circuit voltage (Voc) of 0.93 ± 0.02 V with peak Voc of 0.96 V, significantly more than those of control and the vacuum treatment prior to heat. |
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last_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:42:28Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-4b4644c4b57746b9a040cba172b62afb2023-07-09T11:13:05ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-07-0113111110.1038/s41598-023-37155-4Robust perovskite formation via vacuum thermal annealing for indoor perovskite solar cellsKwanchai Penpong0Chaowaphat Seriwatanachai1Atittaya Naikaew2Napan Phuphathanaphong3Ko Ko Shin Thant4Ladda Srathongsian5Thunrada Sukwiboon6Anuchytt Inna7Somboon Sahasithiwat8Pasit Pakawatpanurut9Duangmanee Wongratanaphisan10Pipat Ruankham11Pongsakorn Kanjanaboos12School of Materials Science and Innovation, Faculty of Science, Mahidol UniversitySchool of Materials Science and Innovation, Faculty of Science, Mahidol UniversitySchool of Materials Science and Innovation, Faculty of Science, Mahidol UniversitySchool of Materials Science and Innovation, Faculty of Science, Mahidol UniversitySchool of Materials Science and Innovation, Faculty of Science, Mahidol UniversitySchool of Materials Science and Innovation, Faculty of Science, Mahidol UniversitySchool of Materials Science and Innovation, Faculty of Science, Mahidol UniversitySchool of Materials Science and Innovation, Faculty of Science, Mahidol UniversityNational Metal and Materials Technology Center (MTEC)Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry (PERCH-CIC), Ministry of Higher Education, Science, Research and InnovationDepartment of Physics and Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai UniversityDepartment of Physics and Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai UniversitySchool of Materials Science and Innovation, Faculty of Science, Mahidol UniversityAbstract Perovskite materials are fascinating candidates for the next-generation solar devices. With long charge carrier lifetime, metal-halide perovskites are known to be good candidates for low-light harvesting. To match the irradiance spectra of indoor light, we configured a triple-cation perovskite material with appropriate content of bromide and chloride (FA0.45MA0.49Cs0.06Pb(I0.62Br0.32Cl0.06)3) to achieve an optimum band gap (Eg) of $$\sim$$ ∼ 1.80 eV. With low photon flux at indoor condition, minimal recombination is highly desirable. To achieve such goal, we, for the first time, combined dual usage of antisolvent deposition and vacuum thermal annealing, namely VTA, to fabricate a high-quality perovskite film. VTA leads to compact, dense, and hard morphology while suppressing trap states at surfaces and grain boundaries, which are key culprits for exciton losses. With low-cost carbon electrode architecture, VTA devices exhibited average power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 27.7 ± 2.7% with peak PCE of 32.0% (Shockley–Queisser limit of 50–60%) and average open-circuit voltage (Voc) of 0.93 ± 0.02 V with peak Voc of 0.96 V, significantly more than those of control and the vacuum treatment prior to heat.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37155-4 |
spellingShingle | Kwanchai Penpong Chaowaphat Seriwatanachai Atittaya Naikaew Napan Phuphathanaphong Ko Ko Shin Thant Ladda Srathongsian Thunrada Sukwiboon Anuchytt Inna Somboon Sahasithiwat Pasit Pakawatpanurut Duangmanee Wongratanaphisan Pipat Ruankham Pongsakorn Kanjanaboos Robust perovskite formation via vacuum thermal annealing for indoor perovskite solar cells Scientific Reports |
title | Robust perovskite formation via vacuum thermal annealing for indoor perovskite solar cells |
title_full | Robust perovskite formation via vacuum thermal annealing for indoor perovskite solar cells |
title_fullStr | Robust perovskite formation via vacuum thermal annealing for indoor perovskite solar cells |
title_full_unstemmed | Robust perovskite formation via vacuum thermal annealing for indoor perovskite solar cells |
title_short | Robust perovskite formation via vacuum thermal annealing for indoor perovskite solar cells |
title_sort | robust perovskite formation via vacuum thermal annealing for indoor perovskite solar cells |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37155-4 |
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