Effect of soil temperature in drought exposure-based test of seedling quality
The effect of root exposure on the shoot and root development of (L.) seedlings was studied at two soil temperatures. Roots of bare-rooted three-year-old seedlings were exposed to the temperature of 32°C at relative humidity of 50â40% for 85, 155 and 270 minutes which corresponds to accumulated wa...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Finnish Society of Forest Science
1988-01-01
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Series: | Silva Fennica |
Online Access: | https://www.silvafennica.fi/article/5360 |
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author | Rikala, Risto Puttonen, Pasi |
author_facet | Rikala, Risto Puttonen, Pasi |
author_sort | Rikala, Risto |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The effect of root exposure on the shoot and root development of (L.) seedlings was studied at two soil temperatures. Roots of bare-rooted three-year-old seedlings were exposed to the temperature of 32°C at relative humidity of 50â40% for 85, 155 and 270 minutes which corresponds to accumulated water pressure deficit of 24, 47 and 91 mbar·h, respectively. Thereafter, seedlings were grown for 65 days at the soil temperatures of 12 and 23°C. Drought exposures inhibited new root initiation, delayed shoot elongation, and reduced shoot and needle growth. The stronger the exposure the larger the proportion of needles from the lower part of current shoot that remained undeveloped. Low soil temperature increased the effect of exposures so that needle elongation and initiation of new root tips of seedlings in cold soil with the longest exposure were inhibited totally. Root growth assessments made in warm soil may overestimate the acclimation potential of planted seedlings.Pinus sylvestris |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T11:45:50Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4b48d9f221014cb7a136bc573fbe9581 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2242-4075 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T11:45:50Z |
publishDate | 1988-01-01 |
publisher | Finnish Society of Forest Science |
record_format | Article |
series | Silva Fennica |
spelling | doaj.art-4b48d9f221014cb7a136bc573fbe95812022-12-22T02:48:10ZengFinnish Society of Forest ScienceSilva Fennica2242-40751988-01-0122410.14214/sf.a15517Effect of soil temperature in drought exposure-based test of seedling qualityRikala, RistoPuttonen, PasiThe effect of root exposure on the shoot and root development of (L.) seedlings was studied at two soil temperatures. Roots of bare-rooted three-year-old seedlings were exposed to the temperature of 32°C at relative humidity of 50â40% for 85, 155 and 270 minutes which corresponds to accumulated water pressure deficit of 24, 47 and 91 mbar·h, respectively. Thereafter, seedlings were grown for 65 days at the soil temperatures of 12 and 23°C. Drought exposures inhibited new root initiation, delayed shoot elongation, and reduced shoot and needle growth. The stronger the exposure the larger the proportion of needles from the lower part of current shoot that remained undeveloped. Low soil temperature increased the effect of exposures so that needle elongation and initiation of new root tips of seedlings in cold soil with the longest exposure were inhibited totally. Root growth assessments made in warm soil may overestimate the acclimation potential of planted seedlings.Pinus sylvestrishttps://www.silvafennica.fi/article/5360 |
spellingShingle | Rikala, Risto Puttonen, Pasi Effect of soil temperature in drought exposure-based test of seedling quality Silva Fennica |
title | Effect of soil temperature in drought exposure-based test of seedling quality |
title_full | Effect of soil temperature in drought exposure-based test of seedling quality |
title_fullStr | Effect of soil temperature in drought exposure-based test of seedling quality |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of soil temperature in drought exposure-based test of seedling quality |
title_short | Effect of soil temperature in drought exposure-based test of seedling quality |
title_sort | effect of soil temperature in drought exposure based test of seedling quality |
url | https://www.silvafennica.fi/article/5360 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rikalaristo effectofsoiltemperatureindroughtexposurebasedtestofseedlingquality AT puttonenpasi effectofsoiltemperatureindroughtexposurebasedtestofseedlingquality |