Effect of high DHA and ARA fortification on lipid oxidation of infant formula powder

ABSTRACTOur objective was to assess the impact of fortified high-dose docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and arachidonic acid (ARA) in infant formula powders (IFs) on stability. We compared and evaluated the stability of IFs containing high and low doses of DHA and ARA over a 6-month storage period at 37°C....

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Main Authors: Hong-Xin Jia, Ye-Zhi Qu, Wen-Liang Chen, Mi-Ya Su
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:CyTA - Journal of Food
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19476337.2023.2300812
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author Hong-Xin Jia
Ye-Zhi Qu
Wen-Liang Chen
Mi-Ya Su
author_facet Hong-Xin Jia
Ye-Zhi Qu
Wen-Liang Chen
Mi-Ya Su
author_sort Hong-Xin Jia
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTOur objective was to assess the impact of fortified high-dose docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and arachidonic acid (ARA) in infant formula powders (IFs) on stability. We compared and evaluated the stability of IFs containing high and low doses of DHA and ARA over a 6-month storage period at 37°C. While most formulations showed minimal changes in unsaturated fatty acid content of during storage, significant losses of DHA and ARA were observed in some high-dose formulations. Furthermore, this study noted consistent trends in the changes of vitamin C and vitamin E across both formula groups. Notably, the high-dose group formulas exhibited a higher presence of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) during storage, along with a more pronounced increase in thiobarbituric acid-reactive substance values (TBARS). In conclusion, the inclusion of high doses of DHA and ARA in IFs may compromise their oxidative stability.
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spelling doaj.art-4b4cd105676c4b93b00a88746812c4ad2024-01-22T16:52:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCyTA - Journal of Food1947-63371947-63452024-12-0122110.1080/19476337.2023.2300812Effect of high DHA and ARA fortification on lipid oxidation of infant formula powderHong-Xin Jia0Ye-Zhi Qu1Wen-Liang ChenMi-Ya Su2State Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology, Dairy Research Institute, Bright Dairy & Food Co., Ltd, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology, Dairy Research Institute, Bright Dairy & Food Co., Ltd, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology, Dairy Research Institute, Bright Dairy & Food Co., Ltd, Shanghai, ChinaABSTRACTOur objective was to assess the impact of fortified high-dose docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and arachidonic acid (ARA) in infant formula powders (IFs) on stability. We compared and evaluated the stability of IFs containing high and low doses of DHA and ARA over a 6-month storage period at 37°C. While most formulations showed minimal changes in unsaturated fatty acid content of during storage, significant losses of DHA and ARA were observed in some high-dose formulations. Furthermore, this study noted consistent trends in the changes of vitamin C and vitamin E across both formula groups. Notably, the high-dose group formulas exhibited a higher presence of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) during storage, along with a more pronounced increase in thiobarbituric acid-reactive substance values (TBARS). In conclusion, the inclusion of high doses of DHA and ARA in IFs may compromise their oxidative stability.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19476337.2023.2300812Infant formulaunsaturated fatty acidvolatile organic compoundsdocosahexaenoic acidantioxidant
spellingShingle Hong-Xin Jia
Ye-Zhi Qu
Wen-Liang Chen
Mi-Ya Su
Effect of high DHA and ARA fortification on lipid oxidation of infant formula powder
CyTA - Journal of Food
Infant formula
unsaturated fatty acid
volatile organic compounds
docosahexaenoic acid
antioxidant
title Effect of high DHA and ARA fortification on lipid oxidation of infant formula powder
title_full Effect of high DHA and ARA fortification on lipid oxidation of infant formula powder
title_fullStr Effect of high DHA and ARA fortification on lipid oxidation of infant formula powder
title_full_unstemmed Effect of high DHA and ARA fortification on lipid oxidation of infant formula powder
title_short Effect of high DHA and ARA fortification on lipid oxidation of infant formula powder
title_sort effect of high dha and ara fortification on lipid oxidation of infant formula powder
topic Infant formula
unsaturated fatty acid
volatile organic compounds
docosahexaenoic acid
antioxidant
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19476337.2023.2300812
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AT wenliangchen effectofhighdhaandarafortificationonlipidoxidationofinfantformulapowder
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