The membrane attack complex as an indicator of complement hyperactivation in type 2 diabetes mellitus

Aim. Comparative analysis of the levels of the membrane attack complex (MAC) - an end product of complement activation, and of hemolytic activitiesof C1 and C3 complement components in sera of patients with diabetes mellitus 2 (DM2) and healthy subjects. Materials and methods. 37 DM2 patients (7 m...

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Main Authors: Elina Alexandrovna Arakelova, Meri Robertovna Ovsepyan, Anna Surenovna Boyadzhyan, Arsen Artashesovich Arakelyan, Astkhik Artavazdovna Gevorkyan, Ashot Andreevich Mamikonyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Endocrinology Research Centre 2011-09-01
Series:Сахарный диабет
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6218
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author Elina Alexandrovna Arakelova
Meri Robertovna Ovsepyan
Anna Surenovna Boyadzhyan
Arsen Artashesovich Arakelyan
Astkhik Artavazdovna Gevorkyan
Ashot Andreevich Mamikonyan
author_facet Elina Alexandrovna Arakelova
Meri Robertovna Ovsepyan
Anna Surenovna Boyadzhyan
Arsen Artashesovich Arakelyan
Astkhik Artavazdovna Gevorkyan
Ashot Andreevich Mamikonyan
author_sort Elina Alexandrovna Arakelova
collection DOAJ
description Aim. Comparative analysis of the levels of the membrane attack complex (MAC) - an end product of complement activation, and of hemolytic activitiesof C1 and C3 complement components in sera of patients with diabetes mellitus 2 (DM2) and healthy subjects. Materials and methods. 37 DM2 patients (7 men, 26 women, mean age 58?9 years (M?б) and 37 healthy subjects without a family history of hereditarydiabetes (17 men, 20 women, mean age 52?12 years). Serum MAC levels were measured by ELISA, C1 and C3 hemolytic activities by usingrabbit antibody-sensitized ram erythrocytes and C1, C3-deficient sera. Results. Mean values of all measured parameters in DM2 patients were significantly higher than in controls. Conclusion. Pathogenesis of DM2 is characterized by hyperactivation of the complement system including both the classical and terminal cascadesand by hyperproduction of its cytotoxic products.
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spelling doaj.art-4b50599f7a7948a4a79ea67d23c663392024-03-20T11:47:57ZengEndocrinology Research CentreСахарный диабет2072-03512072-03782011-09-01143172010.14341/2072-0351-62186176The membrane attack complex as an indicator of complement hyperactivation in type 2 diabetes mellitusElina Alexandrovna Arakelova0Meri Robertovna Ovsepyan1Anna Surenovna Boyadzhyan2Arsen Artashesovich Arakelyan3Astkhik Artavazdovna Gevorkyan4Ashot Andreevich Mamikonyan5Institute of Molecular Biology, ErevanInstitute of Molecular Biology, ErevanInstitute of Molecular Biology, ErevanInstitute of Molecular Biology, ErevanArmenia Medical Centre, ErevanArmenia Medical Centre, ErevanAim. Comparative analysis of the levels of the membrane attack complex (MAC) - an end product of complement activation, and of hemolytic activitiesof C1 and C3 complement components in sera of patients with diabetes mellitus 2 (DM2) and healthy subjects. Materials and methods. 37 DM2 patients (7 men, 26 women, mean age 58?9 years (M?б) and 37 healthy subjects without a family history of hereditarydiabetes (17 men, 20 women, mean age 52?12 years). Serum MAC levels were measured by ELISA, C1 and C3 hemolytic activities by usingrabbit antibody-sensitized ram erythrocytes and C1, C3-deficient sera. Results. Mean values of all measured parameters in DM2 patients were significantly higher than in controls. Conclusion. Pathogenesis of DM2 is characterized by hyperactivation of the complement system including both the classical and terminal cascadesand by hyperproduction of its cytotoxic products.https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6218type 2 diabetes mellitusmembrane attack complexcomplement system
spellingShingle Elina Alexandrovna Arakelova
Meri Robertovna Ovsepyan
Anna Surenovna Boyadzhyan
Arsen Artashesovich Arakelyan
Astkhik Artavazdovna Gevorkyan
Ashot Andreevich Mamikonyan
The membrane attack complex as an indicator of complement hyperactivation in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Сахарный диабет
type 2 diabetes mellitus
membrane attack complex
complement system
title The membrane attack complex as an indicator of complement hyperactivation in type 2 diabetes mellitus
title_full The membrane attack complex as an indicator of complement hyperactivation in type 2 diabetes mellitus
title_fullStr The membrane attack complex as an indicator of complement hyperactivation in type 2 diabetes mellitus
title_full_unstemmed The membrane attack complex as an indicator of complement hyperactivation in type 2 diabetes mellitus
title_short The membrane attack complex as an indicator of complement hyperactivation in type 2 diabetes mellitus
title_sort membrane attack complex as an indicator of complement hyperactivation in type 2 diabetes mellitus
topic type 2 diabetes mellitus
membrane attack complex
complement system
url https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6218
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