Modelling of road traffic for traffic flow optimization of modern regional center as an example of Odessa
At present sharply there is a problem of traffic management especially in big cities. The increase in the number of vehicles, both personal and public, led to congestion of city roads, many hours of traffic jams, difficulty of movement of pedestrians, increase the number of accidents, etc. Aim: The...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Odessa National Polytechnic University
2016-12-01
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Series: | Trudy Odesskogo Politehničeskogo Universiteta |
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Online Access: | http://www.pratsi.opu.ua/articles/show/8584 |
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author | S.V. Myronenko D. Gillis |
author_facet | S.V. Myronenko D. Gillis |
author_sort | S.V. Myronenko |
collection | DOAJ |
description | At present sharply there is a problem of traffic management especially in big cities. The increase in the number of vehicles, both personal and public, led to congestion of city roads, many hours of traffic jams, difficulty of movement of pedestrians, increase the number of accidents, etc. Aim: The aim of the study is to evaluate the possibility of using simulation models to solve problems of analysis and optimization of traffic flows. To achieve this goal in a simulation environment the data base of the transport network will be developed. Materials and Methods: The problem of analysis and optimization of traffic flow is considered by the example of the city of Odessa (Ukraine), the results and recommendations can be easily adapted for other cities of Ukraine, and for the cities of most countries of the former socialist bloc. Features of transport systems make it impossible to build an adequate analytical model to explore options for the management of the system and its characteristic in different conditions. At the same time simulation modelling as a method to study such objects is a promising for the solution to this problem. As a simulation environment an OmniTRANS package as a universal tool for modeling of discrete, continuous and hybrid systems. Results: With OmniTRANS programs the model of traffic in Odessa was derived and the intensity of the traffic flow. B first approximation the transport network of the central district of the city was considered and built; without calibration and simulation it was developed a database of elements of the transport network and shown how it can be used to solve problems of analysis and optimization of traffic flows. Models constructed from elements of created database, allows you to change the level of detail of the simulated objects and phenomena, thereby obtaining models as macro and micro level. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T23:17:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4b54d60d430448ddb829e5a0c5107e16 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-2429 2223-3814 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T23:17:07Z |
publishDate | 2016-12-01 |
publisher | Odessa National Polytechnic University |
record_format | Article |
series | Trudy Odesskogo Politehničeskogo Universiteta |
spelling | doaj.art-4b54d60d430448ddb829e5a0c5107e162022-12-22T03:12:39ZengOdessa National Polytechnic UniversityTrudy Odesskogo Politehničeskogo Universiteta2076-24292223-38142016-12-0120163546110.15276/opu.3.50.2016.10Modelling of road traffic for traffic flow optimization of modern regional center as an example of OdessaS.V. Myronenko0D. Gillis1Automobile and Road College of Odessa National Polytechnic UniversityGhent UniversityAt present sharply there is a problem of traffic management especially in big cities. The increase in the number of vehicles, both personal and public, led to congestion of city roads, many hours of traffic jams, difficulty of movement of pedestrians, increase the number of accidents, etc. Aim: The aim of the study is to evaluate the possibility of using simulation models to solve problems of analysis and optimization of traffic flows. To achieve this goal in a simulation environment the data base of the transport network will be developed. Materials and Methods: The problem of analysis and optimization of traffic flow is considered by the example of the city of Odessa (Ukraine), the results and recommendations can be easily adapted for other cities of Ukraine, and for the cities of most countries of the former socialist bloc. Features of transport systems make it impossible to build an adequate analytical model to explore options for the management of the system and its characteristic in different conditions. At the same time simulation modelling as a method to study such objects is a promising for the solution to this problem. As a simulation environment an OmniTRANS package as a universal tool for modeling of discrete, continuous and hybrid systems. Results: With OmniTRANS programs the model of traffic in Odessa was derived and the intensity of the traffic flow. B first approximation the transport network of the central district of the city was considered and built; without calibration and simulation it was developed a database of elements of the transport network and shown how it can be used to solve problems of analysis and optimization of traffic flows. Models constructed from elements of created database, allows you to change the level of detail of the simulated objects and phenomena, thereby obtaining models as macro and micro level.http://www.pratsi.opu.ua/articles/show/8584transport flowstransport network modelscapacitystreet and road networkvehiclestraffic management |
spellingShingle | S.V. Myronenko D. Gillis Modelling of road traffic for traffic flow optimization of modern regional center as an example of Odessa Trudy Odesskogo Politehničeskogo Universiteta transport flows transport network models capacity street and road network vehicles traffic management |
title | Modelling of road traffic for traffic flow optimization of modern regional center as an example of Odessa |
title_full | Modelling of road traffic for traffic flow optimization of modern regional center as an example of Odessa |
title_fullStr | Modelling of road traffic for traffic flow optimization of modern regional center as an example of Odessa |
title_full_unstemmed | Modelling of road traffic for traffic flow optimization of modern regional center as an example of Odessa |
title_short | Modelling of road traffic for traffic flow optimization of modern regional center as an example of Odessa |
title_sort | modelling of road traffic for traffic flow optimization of modern regional center as an example of odessa |
topic | transport flows transport network models capacity street and road network vehicles traffic management |
url | http://www.pratsi.opu.ua/articles/show/8584 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT svmyronenko modellingofroadtrafficfortrafficflowoptimizationofmodernregionalcenterasanexampleofodessa AT dgillis modellingofroadtrafficfortrafficflowoptimizationofmodernregionalcenterasanexampleofodessa |