Modelling of road traffic for traffic flow optimization of modern regional center as an example of Odessa

At present sharply there is a problem of traffic management especially in big cities. The increase in the number of vehicles, both personal and public, led to congestion of city roads, many hours of traffic jams, difficulty of movement of pedestrians, increase the number of accidents, etc. Aim: The...

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Main Authors: S.V. Myronenko, D. Gillis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Odessa National Polytechnic University 2016-12-01
Series:Trudy Odesskogo Politehničeskogo Universiteta
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.pratsi.opu.ua/articles/show/8584
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author S.V. Myronenko
D. Gillis
author_facet S.V. Myronenko
D. Gillis
author_sort S.V. Myronenko
collection DOAJ
description At present sharply there is a problem of traffic management especially in big cities. The increase in the number of vehicles, both personal and public, led to congestion of city roads, many hours of traffic jams, difficulty of movement of pedestrians, increase the number of accidents, etc. Aim: The aim of the study is to evaluate the possibility of using simulation models to solve problems of analysis and optimization of traffic flows. To achieve this goal in a simulation environment the data base of the transport network will be developed. Materials and Methods: The problem of analysis and optimization of traffic flow is considered by the example of the city of Odessa (Ukraine), the results and recommendations can be easily adapted for other cities of Ukraine, and for the cities of most countries of the former socialist bloc. Features of transport systems make it impossible to build an adequate analytical model to explore options for the management of the system and its characteristic in different conditions. At the same time simulation modelling as a method to study such objects is a promising for the solution to this problem. As a simulation environment an OmniTRANS package as a universal tool for modeling of discrete, continuous and hybrid systems. Results: With OmniTRANS programs the model of traffic in Odessa was derived and the intensity of the traffic flow. B first approximation the transport network of the central district of the city was considered and built; without calibration and simulation it was developed a database of elements of the transport network and shown how it can be used to solve problems of analysis and optimization of traffic flows. Models constructed from elements of created database, allows you to change the level of detail of the simulated objects and phenomena, thereby obtaining models as macro and micro level.
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spelling doaj.art-4b54d60d430448ddb829e5a0c5107e162022-12-22T03:12:39ZengOdessa National Polytechnic UniversityTrudy Odesskogo Politehničeskogo Universiteta2076-24292223-38142016-12-0120163546110.15276/opu.3.50.2016.10Modelling of road traffic for traffic flow optimization of modern regional center as an example of OdessaS.V. Myronenko0D. Gillis1Automobile and Road College of Odessa National Polytechnic UniversityGhent UniversityAt present sharply there is a problem of traffic management especially in big cities. The increase in the number of vehicles, both personal and public, led to congestion of city roads, many hours of traffic jams, difficulty of movement of pedestrians, increase the number of accidents, etc. Aim: The aim of the study is to evaluate the possibility of using simulation models to solve problems of analysis and optimization of traffic flows. To achieve this goal in a simulation environment the data base of the transport network will be developed. Materials and Methods: The problem of analysis and optimization of traffic flow is considered by the example of the city of Odessa (Ukraine), the results and recommendations can be easily adapted for other cities of Ukraine, and for the cities of most countries of the former socialist bloc. Features of transport systems make it impossible to build an adequate analytical model to explore options for the management of the system and its characteristic in different conditions. At the same time simulation modelling as a method to study such objects is a promising for the solution to this problem. As a simulation environment an OmniTRANS package as a universal tool for modeling of discrete, continuous and hybrid systems. Results: With OmniTRANS programs the model of traffic in Odessa was derived and the intensity of the traffic flow. B first approximation the transport network of the central district of the city was considered and built; without calibration and simulation it was developed a database of elements of the transport network and shown how it can be used to solve problems of analysis and optimization of traffic flows. Models constructed from elements of created database, allows you to change the level of detail of the simulated objects and phenomena, thereby obtaining models as macro and micro level.http://www.pratsi.opu.ua/articles/show/8584transport flowstransport network modelscapacitystreet and road networkvehiclestraffic management
spellingShingle S.V. Myronenko
D. Gillis
Modelling of road traffic for traffic flow optimization of modern regional center as an example of Odessa
Trudy Odesskogo Politehničeskogo Universiteta
transport flows
transport network models
capacity
street and road network
vehicles
traffic management
title Modelling of road traffic for traffic flow optimization of modern regional center as an example of Odessa
title_full Modelling of road traffic for traffic flow optimization of modern regional center as an example of Odessa
title_fullStr Modelling of road traffic for traffic flow optimization of modern regional center as an example of Odessa
title_full_unstemmed Modelling of road traffic for traffic flow optimization of modern regional center as an example of Odessa
title_short Modelling of road traffic for traffic flow optimization of modern regional center as an example of Odessa
title_sort modelling of road traffic for traffic flow optimization of modern regional center as an example of odessa
topic transport flows
transport network models
capacity
street and road network
vehicles
traffic management
url http://www.pratsi.opu.ua/articles/show/8584
work_keys_str_mv AT svmyronenko modellingofroadtrafficfortrafficflowoptimizationofmodernregionalcenterasanexampleofodessa
AT dgillis modellingofroadtrafficfortrafficflowoptimizationofmodernregionalcenterasanexampleofodessa