Cobalt-lanthanum catalyst precursors for ammonia synthesis: determination of calcination temperature and storage conditions

A thermal decomposition of a cobalt-lanthanum catalyst precursor containing a mixture of cobalt and lanthanum compounds obtained by co-precipitation were studied using thermal analysis coupled with mass spectrometry (TG-MS). Studies revealed that the calcination in air at 500°C is sufficient to tran...

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Main Authors: Zybert Magdalena, Tarka Aleksandra, Mierzwa Bogusław, Raróg-Pilecka Wioletta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2017-06-01
Series:Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/pjct-2017-0029
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author Zybert Magdalena
Tarka Aleksandra
Mierzwa Bogusław
Raróg-Pilecka Wioletta
author_facet Zybert Magdalena
Tarka Aleksandra
Mierzwa Bogusław
Raróg-Pilecka Wioletta
author_sort Zybert Magdalena
collection DOAJ
description A thermal decomposition of a cobalt-lanthanum catalyst precursor containing a mixture of cobalt and lanthanum compounds obtained by co-precipitation were studied using thermal analysis coupled with mass spectrometry (TG-MS). Studies revealed that the calcination in air at 500°C is sufficient to transform the obtained cobalt precipitate into Co3O4, but it leads to only partial decomposition of lanthanum precipitate. In order to obtain Co/La catalyst precursor containing La2O3 the calcination in air at the temperature about 800°C is required. However, it is unfavorable from the point of view of textural properties of the catalyst precursor. A strong effect of storage conditions on the phase composition of the studied cobalt-lanthanum catalyst precursor, caused by the formation of lanthanum hydroxide and lanthanum carbonates from La2O3 when contacting with air, was observed.
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spelling doaj.art-4b5871b6462b456da9c46a7ca26d61392022-12-21T18:38:19ZengSciendoPolish Journal of Chemical Technology1899-47412017-06-01192616610.1515/pjct-2017-0029pjct-2017-0029Cobalt-lanthanum catalyst precursors for ammonia synthesis: determination of calcination temperature and storage conditionsZybert Magdalena0Tarka Aleksandra1Mierzwa Bogusław2Raróg-Pilecka Wioletta3Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Noakowskiego 3, 00-664Warsaw, PolandWarsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Noakowskiego 3, 00-664Warsaw, PolandInstitute of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224Warsaw, PolandWarsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Noakowskiego 3, 00-664Warsaw, PolandA thermal decomposition of a cobalt-lanthanum catalyst precursor containing a mixture of cobalt and lanthanum compounds obtained by co-precipitation were studied using thermal analysis coupled with mass spectrometry (TG-MS). Studies revealed that the calcination in air at 500°C is sufficient to transform the obtained cobalt precipitate into Co3O4, but it leads to only partial decomposition of lanthanum precipitate. In order to obtain Co/La catalyst precursor containing La2O3 the calcination in air at the temperature about 800°C is required. However, it is unfavorable from the point of view of textural properties of the catalyst precursor. A strong effect of storage conditions on the phase composition of the studied cobalt-lanthanum catalyst precursor, caused by the formation of lanthanum hydroxide and lanthanum carbonates from La2O3 when contacting with air, was observed.https://doi.org/10.1515/pjct-2017-0029ammonia synthesiscatalyst precursorcobaltlanthanumthermal analysis
spellingShingle Zybert Magdalena
Tarka Aleksandra
Mierzwa Bogusław
Raróg-Pilecka Wioletta
Cobalt-lanthanum catalyst precursors for ammonia synthesis: determination of calcination temperature and storage conditions
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
ammonia synthesis
catalyst precursor
cobalt
lanthanum
thermal analysis
title Cobalt-lanthanum catalyst precursors for ammonia synthesis: determination of calcination temperature and storage conditions
title_full Cobalt-lanthanum catalyst precursors for ammonia synthesis: determination of calcination temperature and storage conditions
title_fullStr Cobalt-lanthanum catalyst precursors for ammonia synthesis: determination of calcination temperature and storage conditions
title_full_unstemmed Cobalt-lanthanum catalyst precursors for ammonia synthesis: determination of calcination temperature and storage conditions
title_short Cobalt-lanthanum catalyst precursors for ammonia synthesis: determination of calcination temperature and storage conditions
title_sort cobalt lanthanum catalyst precursors for ammonia synthesis determination of calcination temperature and storage conditions
topic ammonia synthesis
catalyst precursor
cobalt
lanthanum
thermal analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1515/pjct-2017-0029
work_keys_str_mv AT zybertmagdalena cobaltlanthanumcatalystprecursorsforammoniasynthesisdeterminationofcalcinationtemperatureandstorageconditions
AT tarkaaleksandra cobaltlanthanumcatalystprecursorsforammoniasynthesisdeterminationofcalcinationtemperatureandstorageconditions
AT mierzwabogusław cobaltlanthanumcatalystprecursorsforammoniasynthesisdeterminationofcalcinationtemperatureandstorageconditions
AT rarogpileckawioletta cobaltlanthanumcatalystprecursorsforammoniasynthesisdeterminationofcalcinationtemperatureandstorageconditions