SMART PORTABLE CRYOTHERAPY SYSTEM INVOLVING CONTROLLED THERMOELECTRIC COOLING MODULES FOR MEDICAL APPLICATIONS

When a person suffers from an injury, there are specific methods of treatment which are recommended according to the type of injury. One of these methods involves Cryotherapy, in which the part of the affected body is exposed to cooling for decreasing the temperature. The aim of this therapeutic met...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Naser Kordani, Abbas Rahmani, Reza PR Hasanzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IIUM Press, International Islamic University Malaysia 2018-06-01
Series:International Islamic University Malaysia Engineering Journal
Online Access:https://journals.iium.edu.my/ejournal/index.php/iiumej/article/view/791
_version_ 1829499038241652736
author Naser Kordani
Abbas Rahmani
Reza PR Hasanzadeh
author_facet Naser Kordani
Abbas Rahmani
Reza PR Hasanzadeh
author_sort Naser Kordani
collection DOAJ
description When a person suffers from an injury, there are specific methods of treatment which are recommended according to the type of injury. One of these methods involves Cryotherapy, in which the part of the affected body is exposed to cooling for decreasing the temperature. The aim of this therapeutic method is to decrease cellular metabolism, increase cellular survival, decrease inflammation and reduce pain and spasm.  The system designed in the present study involves the possibility of “smart†treatment using portable thermoelectric cooling devices based on electronic hardware, software and digital control techniques. In the proposed system, all stages of treatment have been performed automatically by using Arduino as the microcontroller to controlling temperature in cryotherapy methods. This research focus on usage of thermoelectric effect with Peltier module for smart electronic cooling and does not involve the usage of chemicals or cooling materials e.g. ice. Smart cooling methods have significant advantages that they are highly accurate and allow precise timing of the treatment especially for the athletes, and for whom the recovery time from injuries is critical. This approach can be fundamentally important for practical investigations relating to the timing of cryotherapy for any type of users. ABSTRAK: Apabila seseorang mengalami kecederaan, terdapat kaedah rawatan khas yang disyorkan berdasarkan jenis kecederaan. Salah satu kaedah ini melibatkan Krioterapi, di mana sebahagian kawasan badan yang terlibat didedahkan kepada kesejukan untuk megurangkan suhu badan. Tujuan kaedah terapeutik ini adalah bagi mengurangkan metabolisme sel, menambah sel selamat, mengurangkan radang dan mengurangkan sakit dan sentakan. Sistem yang direka dalam kajian ini berkemungkinan melibatkan rawatan bijak yang menggunakan alat penyejuk termoelektrik mudah alih melibatkan peranti elektronik, perisian dan teknik kawalan digital. Dalam sistem cadangan ini, kesemua peringkat rawatan telah dilaksanakan secara automatik menggunakan Arduino sebagai alat mikro-kawalan bagi mengawal suhu dalam kaedah Krioterapi. Fokus kajian ini adalah dengan menggunakan kesan termo-elektrik dengan modul Peltier untuk penyejuk elektronik bijak dan tidak melibatkan penggunaan bahan kimia dan bahan penyejuk seperti ais. Kaedah penyejuk bijak ini mempunyai faedah ketara seperti sangat tepat dan memberi masa rawatan yang jitu terutama untuk atlet, dan kepada sesiapa yang tempoh masa pemulihan kecederaan amat penting untuknya. Pendekatan ini boleh menjadi asas penting bagi penyelidikan praktikal berkaitan masa krioterapi untuk pelbagai jenis pengguna.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T08:25:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4b5893b0ddde4325a598d7c173bc216d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1511-788X
2289-7860
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T08:25:40Z
publishDate 2018-06-01
publisher IIUM Press, International Islamic University Malaysia
record_format Article
series International Islamic University Malaysia Engineering Journal
spelling doaj.art-4b5893b0ddde4325a598d7c173bc216d2022-12-21T22:38:00ZengIIUM Press, International Islamic University MalaysiaInternational Islamic University Malaysia Engineering Journal1511-788X2289-78602018-06-0119111712810.31436/iiumej.v19i1.791600SMART PORTABLE CRYOTHERAPY SYSTEM INVOLVING CONTROLLED THERMOELECTRIC COOLING MODULES FOR MEDICAL APPLICATIONSNaser Kordani0Abbas RahmaniReza PR HasanzadehDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of MazandaranWhen a person suffers from an injury, there are specific methods of treatment which are recommended according to the type of injury. One of these methods involves Cryotherapy, in which the part of the affected body is exposed to cooling for decreasing the temperature. The aim of this therapeutic method is to decrease cellular metabolism, increase cellular survival, decrease inflammation and reduce pain and spasm.  The system designed in the present study involves the possibility of “smart†treatment using portable thermoelectric cooling devices based on electronic hardware, software and digital control techniques. In the proposed system, all stages of treatment have been performed automatically by using Arduino as the microcontroller to controlling temperature in cryotherapy methods. This research focus on usage of thermoelectric effect with Peltier module for smart electronic cooling and does not involve the usage of chemicals or cooling materials e.g. ice. Smart cooling methods have significant advantages that they are highly accurate and allow precise timing of the treatment especially for the athletes, and for whom the recovery time from injuries is critical. This approach can be fundamentally important for practical investigations relating to the timing of cryotherapy for any type of users. ABSTRAK: Apabila seseorang mengalami kecederaan, terdapat kaedah rawatan khas yang disyorkan berdasarkan jenis kecederaan. Salah satu kaedah ini melibatkan Krioterapi, di mana sebahagian kawasan badan yang terlibat didedahkan kepada kesejukan untuk megurangkan suhu badan. Tujuan kaedah terapeutik ini adalah bagi mengurangkan metabolisme sel, menambah sel selamat, mengurangkan radang dan mengurangkan sakit dan sentakan. Sistem yang direka dalam kajian ini berkemungkinan melibatkan rawatan bijak yang menggunakan alat penyejuk termoelektrik mudah alih melibatkan peranti elektronik, perisian dan teknik kawalan digital. Dalam sistem cadangan ini, kesemua peringkat rawatan telah dilaksanakan secara automatik menggunakan Arduino sebagai alat mikro-kawalan bagi mengawal suhu dalam kaedah Krioterapi. Fokus kajian ini adalah dengan menggunakan kesan termo-elektrik dengan modul Peltier untuk penyejuk elektronik bijak dan tidak melibatkan penggunaan bahan kimia dan bahan penyejuk seperti ais. Kaedah penyejuk bijak ini mempunyai faedah ketara seperti sangat tepat dan memberi masa rawatan yang jitu terutama untuk atlet, dan kepada sesiapa yang tempoh masa pemulihan kecederaan amat penting untuknya. Pendekatan ini boleh menjadi asas penting bagi penyelidikan praktikal berkaitan masa krioterapi untuk pelbagai jenis pengguna.https://journals.iium.edu.my/ejournal/index.php/iiumej/article/view/791
spellingShingle Naser Kordani
Abbas Rahmani
Reza PR Hasanzadeh
SMART PORTABLE CRYOTHERAPY SYSTEM INVOLVING CONTROLLED THERMOELECTRIC COOLING MODULES FOR MEDICAL APPLICATIONS
International Islamic University Malaysia Engineering Journal
title SMART PORTABLE CRYOTHERAPY SYSTEM INVOLVING CONTROLLED THERMOELECTRIC COOLING MODULES FOR MEDICAL APPLICATIONS
title_full SMART PORTABLE CRYOTHERAPY SYSTEM INVOLVING CONTROLLED THERMOELECTRIC COOLING MODULES FOR MEDICAL APPLICATIONS
title_fullStr SMART PORTABLE CRYOTHERAPY SYSTEM INVOLVING CONTROLLED THERMOELECTRIC COOLING MODULES FOR MEDICAL APPLICATIONS
title_full_unstemmed SMART PORTABLE CRYOTHERAPY SYSTEM INVOLVING CONTROLLED THERMOELECTRIC COOLING MODULES FOR MEDICAL APPLICATIONS
title_short SMART PORTABLE CRYOTHERAPY SYSTEM INVOLVING CONTROLLED THERMOELECTRIC COOLING MODULES FOR MEDICAL APPLICATIONS
title_sort smart portable cryotherapy system involving controlled thermoelectric cooling modules for medical applications
url https://journals.iium.edu.my/ejournal/index.php/iiumej/article/view/791
work_keys_str_mv AT naserkordani smartportablecryotherapysysteminvolvingcontrolledthermoelectriccoolingmodulesformedicalapplications
AT abbasrahmani smartportablecryotherapysysteminvolvingcontrolledthermoelectriccoolingmodulesformedicalapplications
AT rezaprhasanzadeh smartportablecryotherapysysteminvolvingcontrolledthermoelectriccoolingmodulesformedicalapplications