Limitations of Spatial Judgment Bias Test Application in Horses (<i>Equus ferus caballus</i>)

Limitations of Spatial Judgment Bias Test Application in Horses (<i>Equus ferus caballus</i>)

Affective states are of increasing interest in the assessment of animal welfare. This research aimed to evaluate the possible limitations in the application of a spatial judgment bias test (JBT) in horses, considering the influence of stress level, personality traits, and the possible bias due to th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Giovanna Marliani, Irene Vannucchi, Irini Kiumurgis, Pier Attilio Accorsi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
judgment bias test
equine
E-BARQ
cortisol
affective state
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/21/3014

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