Equitable access to health services for children aged 5 to 9 in a medium city of northeasth of Brazil: a result of Family Health Strategy

INTRODUCTION: The Brazilian National Health System may reduce inequalities in access to health services through strategies that can reach those most in need with no access to care services. OBJECTIVE: To identify factors associated with the use of health service by children aged 5 to 9 years in...

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Main Authors: Adriana Xavier de Santiago, Ivana Cristina de Holanda Cunha Barreto, Ana Cecília Silveira Lins Sucupira, José Wellington de Oliveira Lima, Luiz Odorico Monteiro de Andrade
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva 2014-01-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2014000600039&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Adriana Xavier de Santiago
Ivana Cristina de Holanda Cunha Barreto
Ana Cecília Silveira Lins Sucupira
José Wellington de Oliveira Lima
Luiz Odorico Monteiro de Andrade
author_facet Adriana Xavier de Santiago
Ivana Cristina de Holanda Cunha Barreto
Ana Cecília Silveira Lins Sucupira
José Wellington de Oliveira Lima
Luiz Odorico Monteiro de Andrade
author_sort Adriana Xavier de Santiago
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: The Brazilian National Health System may reduce inequalities in access to health services through strategies that can reach those most in need with no access to care services. OBJECTIVE: To identify factors associated with the use of health service by children aged 5 to 9 years in the city of Sobral, Ceará, northeastern Brazil. RESULTS: Only 558 (17.0%) children used health care services in the 30 days preceding this survey. Children with any health condition (OR = 3.90) who were frequent attenders of primary care strategy of organization (the Family Health Strategy, FHS) (OR = 1.81) and living in the city's urban area (OR = 1.51) were more likely to use health services. Almost 80% of children used FHS as their referral care service. Children from poorer families and with easier access to services were more likely to be FHS users. CONCLUSION: The study showed that access to health services has been relatively equitable through the FHS, a point of entry to the local health system.
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spelling doaj.art-4b5cb80da21d40f5b31e99af354cffab2022-12-22T00:29:03ZengAssociação Brasileira de Pós-Graduação em Saúde ColetivaRevista Brasileira de Epidemiologia1980-54972014-01-0117suppl 2395210.1590/1809-4503201400060004S1415-790X2014000600039Equitable access to health services for children aged 5 to 9 in a medium city of northeasth of Brazil: a result of Family Health StrategyAdriana Xavier de SantiagoIvana Cristina de Holanda Cunha BarretoAna Cecília Silveira Lins SucupiraJosé Wellington de Oliveira LimaLuiz Odorico Monteiro de AndradeINTRODUCTION: The Brazilian National Health System may reduce inequalities in access to health services through strategies that can reach those most in need with no access to care services. OBJECTIVE: To identify factors associated with the use of health service by children aged 5 to 9 years in the city of Sobral, Ceará, northeastern Brazil. RESULTS: Only 558 (17.0%) children used health care services in the 30 days preceding this survey. Children with any health condition (OR = 3.90) who were frequent attenders of primary care strategy of organization (the Family Health Strategy, FHS) (OR = 1.81) and living in the city's urban area (OR = 1.51) were more likely to use health services. Almost 80% of children used FHS as their referral care service. Children from poorer families and with easier access to services were more likely to be FHS users. CONCLUSION: The study showed that access to health services has been relatively equitable through the FHS, a point of entry to the local health system.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2014000600039&lng=en&tlng=enDeterminantes sociais de saúdeServiços de saúde/utilizaçãoAcesso aos serviços de saúdeEquidadeSaúde da FamíliaServiços de Saúde da Criança
spellingShingle Adriana Xavier de Santiago
Ivana Cristina de Holanda Cunha Barreto
Ana Cecília Silveira Lins Sucupira
José Wellington de Oliveira Lima
Luiz Odorico Monteiro de Andrade
Equitable access to health services for children aged 5 to 9 in a medium city of northeasth of Brazil: a result of Family Health Strategy
Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia
Determinantes sociais de saúde
Serviços de saúde/utilização
Acesso aos serviços de saúde
Equidade
Saúde da Família
Serviços de Saúde da Criança
title Equitable access to health services for children aged 5 to 9 in a medium city of northeasth of Brazil: a result of Family Health Strategy
title_full Equitable access to health services for children aged 5 to 9 in a medium city of northeasth of Brazil: a result of Family Health Strategy
title_fullStr Equitable access to health services for children aged 5 to 9 in a medium city of northeasth of Brazil: a result of Family Health Strategy
title_full_unstemmed Equitable access to health services for children aged 5 to 9 in a medium city of northeasth of Brazil: a result of Family Health Strategy
title_short Equitable access to health services for children aged 5 to 9 in a medium city of northeasth of Brazil: a result of Family Health Strategy
title_sort equitable access to health services for children aged 5 to 9 in a medium city of northeasth of brazil a result of family health strategy
topic Determinantes sociais de saúde
Serviços de saúde/utilização
Acesso aos serviços de saúde
Equidade
Saúde da Família
Serviços de Saúde da Criança
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2014000600039&lng=en&tlng=en
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