Evaluation of drought tolerance of triticale (xTriticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus) genotypes along with bread wheat and barley genotypes

The effects of drought stress on morphological and yield traits of six different genotypes of triticale along with wheat and barley were studied. The experiment was conducted in agricultural college of Sarayan, University of Birjand in 2016-2017 growing season. Experiment was a split-plot experiment...

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Main Authors: Seyyed Hamid Reza RAMAZANI, Ali IZANLOO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2019-07-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12852
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author Seyyed Hamid Reza RAMAZANI
Ali IZANLOO
author_facet Seyyed Hamid Reza RAMAZANI
Ali IZANLOO
author_sort Seyyed Hamid Reza RAMAZANI
collection DOAJ
description The effects of drought stress on morphological and yield traits of six different genotypes of triticale along with wheat and barley were studied. The experiment was conducted in agricultural college of Sarayan, University of Birjand in 2016-2017 growing season. Experiment was a split-plot experiment based on randomized complete block design with drought stress in main plots and eight mentioned genotypes in subplots in three replications. Results of analysis of variance and means comparison analysis showed significant and negative effect of drought stress on grain yield and biological yield of all investigated genotypes. There was significant difference among investigated genotypes of triticale, wheat, and barley for grain yield under drought stress at 1 % probability level. Pazh genotype of triticale was found as the most drought tolerance genotype, among all investigated genotypes, based on almost all drought tolerance indexes. The highest significant correlation with grain yield was related to biological yield, harvest index, spike/shoot ratio, height and straw yield. GGE biplot analysis of genotypes based on their Yp and Ys showed that Pazh, Jualino, and Sanabad genotypes of triticale had more trends to Ys principal component than ET-89-11 line, wheat, and barley genotypes, therefore show more tolerance to drought stress.
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spelling doaj.art-4b5d18d870e34c45a8e611eb5388ace92025-03-12T12:17:01ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Agriculturae Slovenica1854-19412019-07-01113233734810.14720/aas.2019.113.2.1519244Evaluation of drought tolerance of triticale (xTriticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus) genotypes along with bread wheat and barley genotypesSeyyed Hamid Reza RAMAZANI0Ali IZANLOO1Assist Prof. at University ob Birjand, Birjand, IranDepartment of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Birjand, Birjand, IranThe effects of drought stress on morphological and yield traits of six different genotypes of triticale along with wheat and barley were studied. The experiment was conducted in agricultural college of Sarayan, University of Birjand in 2016-2017 growing season. Experiment was a split-plot experiment based on randomized complete block design with drought stress in main plots and eight mentioned genotypes in subplots in three replications. Results of analysis of variance and means comparison analysis showed significant and negative effect of drought stress on grain yield and biological yield of all investigated genotypes. There was significant difference among investigated genotypes of triticale, wheat, and barley for grain yield under drought stress at 1 % probability level. Pazh genotype of triticale was found as the most drought tolerance genotype, among all investigated genotypes, based on almost all drought tolerance indexes. The highest significant correlation with grain yield was related to biological yield, harvest index, spike/shoot ratio, height and straw yield. GGE biplot analysis of genotypes based on their Yp and Ys showed that Pazh, Jualino, and Sanabad genotypes of triticale had more trends to Ys principal component than ET-89-11 line, wheat, and barley genotypes, therefore show more tolerance to drought stress.https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12852biplotcorrelationdrought stresstolerance indextriticale
spellingShingle Seyyed Hamid Reza RAMAZANI
Ali IZANLOO
Evaluation of drought tolerance of triticale (xTriticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus) genotypes along with bread wheat and barley genotypes
Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
biplot
correlation
drought stress
tolerance index
triticale
title Evaluation of drought tolerance of triticale (xTriticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus) genotypes along with bread wheat and barley genotypes
title_full Evaluation of drought tolerance of triticale (xTriticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus) genotypes along with bread wheat and barley genotypes
title_fullStr Evaluation of drought tolerance of triticale (xTriticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus) genotypes along with bread wheat and barley genotypes
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of drought tolerance of triticale (xTriticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus) genotypes along with bread wheat and barley genotypes
title_short Evaluation of drought tolerance of triticale (xTriticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus) genotypes along with bread wheat and barley genotypes
title_sort evaluation of drought tolerance of triticale xtriticosecale wittm ex a camus genotypes along with bread wheat and barley genotypes
topic biplot
correlation
drought stress
tolerance index
triticale
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12852
work_keys_str_mv AT seyyedhamidrezaramazani evaluationofdroughttoleranceoftriticalextriticosecalewittmexacamusgenotypesalongwithbreadwheatandbarleygenotypes
AT aliizanloo evaluationofdroughttoleranceoftriticalextriticosecalewittmexacamusgenotypesalongwithbreadwheatandbarleygenotypes