Morphing Hydrofoil Model Driven by Compliant Composite Structure and Internal Pressure

In this work, a collaborative experimental study has been conducted to assess the effect an imposed internal pressure has on the controlling the hydrodynamic performance of a compliant composite hydrofoil. It was expected that the internal pressure together with composite structures be suitable to c...

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Main Authors: Fatiha Mohammed Arab, Benoît Augier, François Deniset, Pascal Casari, Jacques André Astolfi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/7/12/423
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author Fatiha Mohammed Arab
Benoît Augier
François Deniset
Pascal Casari
Jacques André Astolfi
author_facet Fatiha Mohammed Arab
Benoît Augier
François Deniset
Pascal Casari
Jacques André Astolfi
author_sort Fatiha Mohammed Arab
collection DOAJ
description In this work, a collaborative experimental study has been conducted to assess the effect an imposed internal pressure has on the controlling the hydrodynamic performance of a compliant composite hydrofoil. It was expected that the internal pressure together with composite structures be suitable to control the hydrodynamic forces as well as cavitation inception and development. A new concept of morphing hydrofoil was developed and tested in the cavitation tunnel at the French Naval Academy Research Institute. The experiments were based on the measurements of hydrodynamic forces and hydrofoil deformations under various conditions of internal pressure. The effect on cavitation inception was studied too. In parallel to this experiment, a 2D numerical tool was developed in order to assist the design of the compliant hydrofoil shape. Numerically, the fluid-structure coupling is based on an iterative method under a small perturbation hypothesis. The flow model is based on a panel method and a boundary layer formulation and was coupled with a finite-element method for the structure. It is shown that pressure driven compliant composite structure is suitable to some extent to control the hydrodynamic forces, allowing the operational domain of the compliant hydrofoil to be extended according to the angle of attack and the internal pressure. In addition, the effect on the cavitation inception is pointed out.
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spelling doaj.art-4b66e68ea7a843769ded93e5fdd425632022-12-21T19:46:10ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122019-11-0171242310.3390/jmse7120423jmse7120423Morphing Hydrofoil Model Driven by Compliant Composite Structure and Internal PressureFatiha Mohammed Arab0Benoît Augier1François Deniset2Pascal Casari3Jacques André Astolfi4French Naval Academy Research Institute—IRENav EA3634, 29200 Brest, FranceIFREMER, 29200 Brest, FranceFrench Naval Academy Research Institute—IRENav EA3634, 29200 Brest, FranceResearch Institute in Civil Engineering and Mechanics—GeM, 44606 Saint-Nazaire, FranceFrench Naval Academy Research Institute—IRENav EA3634, 29200 Brest, FranceIn this work, a collaborative experimental study has been conducted to assess the effect an imposed internal pressure has on the controlling the hydrodynamic performance of a compliant composite hydrofoil. It was expected that the internal pressure together with composite structures be suitable to control the hydrodynamic forces as well as cavitation inception and development. A new concept of morphing hydrofoil was developed and tested in the cavitation tunnel at the French Naval Academy Research Institute. The experiments were based on the measurements of hydrodynamic forces and hydrofoil deformations under various conditions of internal pressure. The effect on cavitation inception was studied too. In parallel to this experiment, a 2D numerical tool was developed in order to assist the design of the compliant hydrofoil shape. Numerically, the fluid-structure coupling is based on an iterative method under a small perturbation hypothesis. The flow model is based on a panel method and a boundary layer formulation and was coupled with a finite-element method for the structure. It is shown that pressure driven compliant composite structure is suitable to some extent to control the hydrodynamic forces, allowing the operational domain of the compliant hydrofoil to be extended according to the angle of attack and the internal pressure. In addition, the effect on the cavitation inception is pointed out.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/7/12/423smart-structurehydrofoilmorphingcompliantcompositecavitation
spellingShingle Fatiha Mohammed Arab
Benoît Augier
François Deniset
Pascal Casari
Jacques André Astolfi
Morphing Hydrofoil Model Driven by Compliant Composite Structure and Internal Pressure
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
smart-structure
hydrofoil
morphing
compliant
composite
cavitation
title Morphing Hydrofoil Model Driven by Compliant Composite Structure and Internal Pressure
title_full Morphing Hydrofoil Model Driven by Compliant Composite Structure and Internal Pressure
title_fullStr Morphing Hydrofoil Model Driven by Compliant Composite Structure and Internal Pressure
title_full_unstemmed Morphing Hydrofoil Model Driven by Compliant Composite Structure and Internal Pressure
title_short Morphing Hydrofoil Model Driven by Compliant Composite Structure and Internal Pressure
title_sort morphing hydrofoil model driven by compliant composite structure and internal pressure
topic smart-structure
hydrofoil
morphing
compliant
composite
cavitation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/7/12/423
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AT benoitaugier morphinghydrofoilmodeldrivenbycompliantcompositestructureandinternalpressure
AT francoisdeniset morphinghydrofoilmodeldrivenbycompliantcompositestructureandinternalpressure
AT pascalcasari morphinghydrofoilmodeldrivenbycompliantcompositestructureandinternalpressure
AT jacquesandreastolfi morphinghydrofoilmodeldrivenbycompliantcompositestructureandinternalpressure