Association between family dynamics and use of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs by adolescents

ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze, in the light of systemic thinking, the association between family dynamics and the use of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs by adolescents throughout life. Methods: a cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in nine public schools in the city of Recife. Th...

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Main Authors: Darine Marie Rodrigues da Silva, Diogo Timóteo Costa, Grizielle Sandrine de Araujo Rocha, Estela Maria Leite Meirelles Monteiro, Betânia da Mata Ribeiro Gomes, Claudinalle Farias Queiroz de Souza, Jael Maria de Aquino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem
Series:Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672021000300171&tlng=pt
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author Darine Marie Rodrigues da Silva
Diogo Timóteo Costa
Grizielle Sandrine de Araujo Rocha
Estela Maria Leite Meirelles Monteiro
Betânia da Mata Ribeiro Gomes
Claudinalle Farias Queiroz de Souza
Jael Maria de Aquino
author_facet Darine Marie Rodrigues da Silva
Diogo Timóteo Costa
Grizielle Sandrine de Araujo Rocha
Estela Maria Leite Meirelles Monteiro
Betânia da Mata Ribeiro Gomes
Claudinalle Farias Queiroz de Souza
Jael Maria de Aquino
author_sort Darine Marie Rodrigues da Silva
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze, in the light of systemic thinking, the association between family dynamics and the use of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs by adolescents throughout life. Methods: a cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in nine public schools in the city of Recife. Three hundred and sixty-four adolescents aged 14 to 19 years participated. We used three questionnaires: The Alcohol, Smoking, and Substance Involvement Screening Test, a reduced version of the Drug Use Screening Inventory; and a sociodemographic questionnaire. Results: there was an association between parents/guardians ignoring what the child considers meaningful to him and the consumption of alcohol and tobacco by adolescents; we also verified an association between the occurrence of conflicting relationships and the consumption of illicit drugs by adolescents. Conclusions: it confirmed that disorganization in the family system, marked by impairments in emotional connections among members, and fragility in the sense of belonging are associated with the consumption of drugs in life by adolescents.
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spelling doaj.art-4b693e6e6df949029a7af9953f8786872022-12-21T18:46:08ZengAssociação Brasileira de EnfermagemRevista Brasileira de Enfermagem1984-044610.1590/0034-7167-2020-0829Association between family dynamics and use of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs by adolescentsDarine Marie Rodrigues da SilvaDiogo Timóteo CostaGrizielle Sandrine de Araujo RochaEstela Maria Leite Meirelles MonteiroBetânia da Mata Ribeiro GomesClaudinalle Farias Queiroz de SouzaJael Maria de AquinoABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze, in the light of systemic thinking, the association between family dynamics and the use of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs by adolescents throughout life. Methods: a cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in nine public schools in the city of Recife. Three hundred and sixty-four adolescents aged 14 to 19 years participated. We used three questionnaires: The Alcohol, Smoking, and Substance Involvement Screening Test, a reduced version of the Drug Use Screening Inventory; and a sociodemographic questionnaire. Results: there was an association between parents/guardians ignoring what the child considers meaningful to him and the consumption of alcohol and tobacco by adolescents; we also verified an association between the occurrence of conflicting relationships and the consumption of illicit drugs by adolescents. Conclusions: it confirmed that disorganization in the family system, marked by impairments in emotional connections among members, and fragility in the sense of belonging are associated with the consumption of drugs in life by adolescents.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672021000300171&tlng=ptAdolescentIllicit DrugsAlcoholic BeveragesTobaccoFamily Relations
spellingShingle Darine Marie Rodrigues da Silva
Diogo Timóteo Costa
Grizielle Sandrine de Araujo Rocha
Estela Maria Leite Meirelles Monteiro
Betânia da Mata Ribeiro Gomes
Claudinalle Farias Queiroz de Souza
Jael Maria de Aquino
Association between family dynamics and use of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs by adolescents
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
Adolescent
Illicit Drugs
Alcoholic Beverages
Tobacco
Family Relations
title Association between family dynamics and use of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs by adolescents
title_full Association between family dynamics and use of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs by adolescents
title_fullStr Association between family dynamics and use of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs by adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Association between family dynamics and use of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs by adolescents
title_short Association between family dynamics and use of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs by adolescents
title_sort association between family dynamics and use of alcohol tobacco and other drugs by adolescents
topic Adolescent
Illicit Drugs
Alcoholic Beverages
Tobacco
Family Relations
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672021000300171&tlng=pt
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