Dynamic Thermal Neutron Radiography for Filling Process Analysis and CFD Model Validation of Visco-Dampers

The visco-damper is a crucial engine accessory from an operation- as well as vehicle-safety point of view. The service life of this damping product is determined by the degradation of the silicone oil applied to it. The thermal and mechanical degradation of the oil starts not at the first operation...

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Main Authors: Márk Venczel, Árpád Veress, László Szentmiklósi, Zoltán Kis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/4/485
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author Márk Venczel
Árpád Veress
László Szentmiklósi
Zoltán Kis
author_facet Márk Venczel
Árpád Veress
László Szentmiklósi
Zoltán Kis
author_sort Márk Venczel
collection DOAJ
description The visco-damper is a crucial engine accessory from an operation- as well as vehicle-safety point of view. The service life of this damping product is determined by the degradation of the silicone oil applied to it. The thermal and mechanical degradation of the oil starts not at the first operation of the damper, but at the manufacturing stage when the oil is filled into the damper’s gap at high pressure. Finite volume method-based computational fluid dynamic calculations provide an opportunity to optimize the filling process by minimizing the oil degradation. A three-dimensional, transient, non-Newtonian, multiphase, coupled fluid dynamic and heat transfer simulation model was developed to analyse the filling process and to investigate the effect of the slide bearing’s cut-off position on the filling process. Dynamic thermal neutron radiography was employed to visualize the filling of a test damper for model validation from viscous and fluid dynamic aspects. Distinct properties of neutrons compared to the more commonly applied X-rays were proven to be an effective tool for real-time monitoring of the silicone oil’s front propagation in the damper’s gap and for quantifying the characteristics of the filling process. Visual matching and comparison of propagation times and oil front velocity profiles were used to validate the simulation results.
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spelling doaj.art-4b69fbda054d4220b31c8d1a9fcf92742023-11-17T20:09:17ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022023-04-0111448510.3390/machines11040485Dynamic Thermal Neutron Radiography for Filling Process Analysis and CFD Model Validation of Visco-DampersMárk Venczel0Árpád Veress1László Szentmiklósi2Zoltán Kis3Department of Aeronautics and Naval Architecture, Faculty of Transportation Engineering and Vehicle Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Műegyetem rkp. 3., H-1111 Budapest, HungaryDepartment of Aeronautics and Naval Architecture, Faculty of Transportation Engineering and Vehicle Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Műegyetem rkp. 3., H-1111 Budapest, HungaryNuclear Analysis and Radiography Department, Centre for Energy Research, H-1121 Budapest, HungaryNuclear Analysis and Radiography Department, Centre for Energy Research, H-1121 Budapest, HungaryThe visco-damper is a crucial engine accessory from an operation- as well as vehicle-safety point of view. The service life of this damping product is determined by the degradation of the silicone oil applied to it. The thermal and mechanical degradation of the oil starts not at the first operation of the damper, but at the manufacturing stage when the oil is filled into the damper’s gap at high pressure. Finite volume method-based computational fluid dynamic calculations provide an opportunity to optimize the filling process by minimizing the oil degradation. A three-dimensional, transient, non-Newtonian, multiphase, coupled fluid dynamic and heat transfer simulation model was developed to analyse the filling process and to investigate the effect of the slide bearing’s cut-off position on the filling process. Dynamic thermal neutron radiography was employed to visualize the filling of a test damper for model validation from viscous and fluid dynamic aspects. Distinct properties of neutrons compared to the more commonly applied X-rays were proven to be an effective tool for real-time monitoring of the silicone oil’s front propagation in the damper’s gap and for quantifying the characteristics of the filling process. Visual matching and comparison of propagation times and oil front velocity profiles were used to validate the simulation results.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/4/485viscous torsional vibration damperCFDfilling processsilicone oilthermal neutron dynamic radiographytransmission imaging
spellingShingle Márk Venczel
Árpád Veress
László Szentmiklósi
Zoltán Kis
Dynamic Thermal Neutron Radiography for Filling Process Analysis and CFD Model Validation of Visco-Dampers
Machines
viscous torsional vibration damper
CFD
filling process
silicone oil
thermal neutron dynamic radiography
transmission imaging
title Dynamic Thermal Neutron Radiography for Filling Process Analysis and CFD Model Validation of Visco-Dampers
title_full Dynamic Thermal Neutron Radiography for Filling Process Analysis and CFD Model Validation of Visco-Dampers
title_fullStr Dynamic Thermal Neutron Radiography for Filling Process Analysis and CFD Model Validation of Visco-Dampers
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Thermal Neutron Radiography for Filling Process Analysis and CFD Model Validation of Visco-Dampers
title_short Dynamic Thermal Neutron Radiography for Filling Process Analysis and CFD Model Validation of Visco-Dampers
title_sort dynamic thermal neutron radiography for filling process analysis and cfd model validation of visco dampers
topic viscous torsional vibration damper
CFD
filling process
silicone oil
thermal neutron dynamic radiography
transmission imaging
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/4/485
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AT arpadveress dynamicthermalneutronradiographyforfillingprocessanalysisandcfdmodelvalidationofviscodampers
AT laszloszentmiklosi dynamicthermalneutronradiographyforfillingprocessanalysisandcfdmodelvalidationofviscodampers
AT zoltankis dynamicthermalneutronradiographyforfillingprocessanalysisandcfdmodelvalidationofviscodampers