Assessing the mechanical behaviour of adobe masonry under uniaxial compressive strength.

Earth building has always existed on all continents; it constitutes an integral part of the cultural heritage of mankind. The present study is particularly interested in the valorisation of adobe masonry. To do this, a series of adobe units (three types: a, b and c) and adobe masonry wallets (A, B,...

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Main Authors: Hafsa LAMOURI, Abdelaziz SEMCHA, Fouad GHOMARI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mouloud Mammeri University of Tizi-Ouzou 2022-05-01
Series:Journal of Materials and Engineering Structures
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revue.ummto.dz/index.php/JMES/article/view/2858
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author Hafsa LAMOURI
Abdelaziz SEMCHA
Fouad GHOMARI
author_facet Hafsa LAMOURI
Abdelaziz SEMCHA
Fouad GHOMARI
author_sort Hafsa LAMOURI
collection DOAJ
description Earth building has always existed on all continents; it constitutes an integral part of the cultural heritage of mankind. The present study is particularly interested in the valorisation of adobe masonry. To do this, a series of adobe units (three types: a, b and c) and adobe masonry wallets (A, B, and C) were prepared manually and infilled with 1cm thick earth mortar. In order to study the mechanical behaviour of the wallets in the laboratory, we study the mechanical behaviour of adobes and earth mortar then we apply the uniaxial loading method on the wallets. Also we present a new analytical formula which gives the mechanical properties of wallets derived from those of bricks and mortar that were determined before they were assembled. The experimental study shows that the compressive strength of wallets is 33% lower than that of adobes, and the deformations are similar to those of bricks, but they are 6 to 8 times smaller than those of mortar. The experimental mechanical properties of wallets were compared with those determined analytically. It give us results similar to the experimental ones with a ratio EManal/ EMexp equal to 1.2.
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spelling doaj.art-4b6b51fb70474126adf26181fb2850722022-12-22T01:54:19ZengMouloud Mammeri University of Tizi-OuzouJournal of Materials and Engineering Structures2170-127X2022-05-01911151302012Assessing the mechanical behaviour of adobe masonry under uniaxial compressive strength.Hafsa LAMOURI0Abdelaziz SEMCHA1Fouad GHOMARI2Ahmed Draia universityAhmed Draia University , AdrarTlemcen universityEarth building has always existed on all continents; it constitutes an integral part of the cultural heritage of mankind. The present study is particularly interested in the valorisation of adobe masonry. To do this, a series of adobe units (three types: a, b and c) and adobe masonry wallets (A, B, and C) were prepared manually and infilled with 1cm thick earth mortar. In order to study the mechanical behaviour of the wallets in the laboratory, we study the mechanical behaviour of adobes and earth mortar then we apply the uniaxial loading method on the wallets. Also we present a new analytical formula which gives the mechanical properties of wallets derived from those of bricks and mortar that were determined before they were assembled. The experimental study shows that the compressive strength of wallets is 33% lower than that of adobes, and the deformations are similar to those of bricks, but they are 6 to 8 times smaller than those of mortar. The experimental mechanical properties of wallets were compared with those determined analytically. It give us results similar to the experimental ones with a ratio EManal/ EMexp equal to 1.2.http://revue.ummto.dz/index.php/JMES/article/view/2858adobe masonrymortarmechanical behavior, analytical formula
spellingShingle Hafsa LAMOURI
Abdelaziz SEMCHA
Fouad GHOMARI
Assessing the mechanical behaviour of adobe masonry under uniaxial compressive strength.
Journal of Materials and Engineering Structures
adobe masonry
mortar
mechanical behavior, analytical formula
title Assessing the mechanical behaviour of adobe masonry under uniaxial compressive strength.
title_full Assessing the mechanical behaviour of adobe masonry under uniaxial compressive strength.
title_fullStr Assessing the mechanical behaviour of adobe masonry under uniaxial compressive strength.
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the mechanical behaviour of adobe masonry under uniaxial compressive strength.
title_short Assessing the mechanical behaviour of adobe masonry under uniaxial compressive strength.
title_sort assessing the mechanical behaviour of adobe masonry under uniaxial compressive strength
topic adobe masonry
mortar
mechanical behavior, analytical formula
url http://revue.ummto.dz/index.php/JMES/article/view/2858
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AT abdelazizsemcha assessingthemechanicalbehaviourofadobemasonryunderuniaxialcompressivestrength
AT fouadghomari assessingthemechanicalbehaviourofadobemasonryunderuniaxialcompressivestrength