Significance of Immunohistochemical Expression of Survivin in Renal Cell Carcinoma

Background: Evasion of apoptosis is an essential alteration for cellular genetic mutation. Survivin is a member of inhibitor of apoptosis protein (IAP) family. Under normal conditions, Survivin is expressed in embryonic and fetal tissues and markedly diminished in mature, differentiated adult tissue...

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Main Authors: Maisa Hashem Mohammed, Nagwa Abd El-Sadek Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: West Asia Organization for Cancer Prevention 2021-08-01
Series:Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.waocp.com/journal/index.php/apjcb/article/view/702
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author Maisa Hashem Mohammed
Nagwa Abd El-Sadek Ahmed
author_facet Maisa Hashem Mohammed
Nagwa Abd El-Sadek Ahmed
author_sort Maisa Hashem Mohammed
collection DOAJ
description Background: Evasion of apoptosis is an essential alteration for cellular genetic mutation. Survivin is a member of inhibitor of apoptosis protein (IAP) family. Under normal conditions, Survivin is expressed in embryonic and fetal tissues and markedly diminished in mature, differentiated adult tissues. Survivin was found to be re-expressed in multiple solid and hematological human malignant neoplasms. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the expression of Survivin in renal cell carcinoma (RCC), and to find statistically significant associations between Survivin and the tested Clinicopathological parameters. Methods: 39 patients with RCCs who underwent nephrectomy were included in the study. From each RCC specimen, two tissue sections were obtained; one was stained by H&E stain to determine both RCC phenotype and Fuhrman’s nuclear grades. The second tissue section was immunohistochemically stained by anti-human Survivin antibody. Results: The study revealed statistically significant associations between Survivin expression in RCC specimens and RCC histological types (p =0.002), high tumor grade (p< 0.001) and advanced tumor stage (p< 0.001). Conclusion: The study revealed that Survivin is positively correlated to poorly differentiated RCCs with high Fuhrman’s nuclear grade and advanced tumor stage.
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spelling doaj.art-4b6dcea361dc44f09925a7a9fa13df7b2024-01-29T07:19:44ZengWest Asia Organization for Cancer PreventionAsian Pacific Journal of Cancer Biology2538-46352021-08-016320120510.31557/apjcb.2021.6.3.201-205702Significance of Immunohistochemical Expression of Survivin in Renal Cell CarcinomaMaisa Hashem Mohammed0Nagwa Abd El-Sadek Ahmed1Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Sohage University, Egypt.Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, EgyptBackground: Evasion of apoptosis is an essential alteration for cellular genetic mutation. Survivin is a member of inhibitor of apoptosis protein (IAP) family. Under normal conditions, Survivin is expressed in embryonic and fetal tissues and markedly diminished in mature, differentiated adult tissues. Survivin was found to be re-expressed in multiple solid and hematological human malignant neoplasms. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the expression of Survivin in renal cell carcinoma (RCC), and to find statistically significant associations between Survivin and the tested Clinicopathological parameters. Methods: 39 patients with RCCs who underwent nephrectomy were included in the study. From each RCC specimen, two tissue sections were obtained; one was stained by H&E stain to determine both RCC phenotype and Fuhrman’s nuclear grades. The second tissue section was immunohistochemically stained by anti-human Survivin antibody. Results: The study revealed statistically significant associations between Survivin expression in RCC specimens and RCC histological types (p =0.002), high tumor grade (p< 0.001) and advanced tumor stage (p< 0.001). Conclusion: The study revealed that Survivin is positively correlated to poorly differentiated RCCs with high Fuhrman’s nuclear grade and advanced tumor stage.http://www.waocp.com/journal/index.php/apjcb/article/view/702rcc, survivin, apoptosis, ccrcc, sarcomatoid rcc.
spellingShingle Maisa Hashem Mohammed
Nagwa Abd El-Sadek Ahmed
Significance of Immunohistochemical Expression of Survivin in Renal Cell Carcinoma
Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Biology
rcc, survivin, apoptosis, ccrcc, sarcomatoid rcc.
title Significance of Immunohistochemical Expression of Survivin in Renal Cell Carcinoma
title_full Significance of Immunohistochemical Expression of Survivin in Renal Cell Carcinoma
title_fullStr Significance of Immunohistochemical Expression of Survivin in Renal Cell Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Significance of Immunohistochemical Expression of Survivin in Renal Cell Carcinoma
title_short Significance of Immunohistochemical Expression of Survivin in Renal Cell Carcinoma
title_sort significance of immunohistochemical expression of survivin in renal cell carcinoma
topic rcc, survivin, apoptosis, ccrcc, sarcomatoid rcc.
url http://www.waocp.com/journal/index.php/apjcb/article/view/702
work_keys_str_mv AT maisahashemmohammed significanceofimmunohistochemicalexpressionofsurvivininrenalcellcarcinoma
AT nagwaabdelsadekahmed significanceofimmunohistochemicalexpressionofsurvivininrenalcellcarcinoma