Prevalence & correlates of chronic perinatal pain – a study from India

Objectives: To study the prevalence of chronic perinatal pain among mothers who had infants between the ages of 13–25 months in the State of Kerala, India and to report its correlates in the socio-demographic, obstetric and psychological domains. Methods: A total of 9305 mothers selected by cluster...

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Main Authors: Geetha Desai, G. Sunil Kumar, L. Manoj, G. R. Gokul, K. V. Beena, K. Thennarasu, T. S. Jaisoorya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-04-01
Series:Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0167482X.2017.1405258
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author Geetha Desai
G. Sunil Kumar
L. Manoj
G. R. Gokul
K. V. Beena
K. Thennarasu
T. S. Jaisoorya
author_facet Geetha Desai
G. Sunil Kumar
L. Manoj
G. R. Gokul
K. V. Beena
K. Thennarasu
T. S. Jaisoorya
author_sort Geetha Desai
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: To study the prevalence of chronic perinatal pain among mothers who had infants between the ages of 13–25 months in the State of Kerala, India and to report its correlates in the socio-demographic, obstetric and psychological domains. Methods: A total of 9305 mothers selected by cluster random sampling were assessed cross-sectionally for chronic perinatal pain using a questionnaire by Junior Public Health Nurses (JPHNs). In addition, information regarding socio-demographic profile, obstetric history, infant details and perinatal depression were collected. Results: Of the 8302 (89.3%) valid responses, 552 (6.6%) mothers reported chronic perinatal pain. Among those with pain, 142 (25.6%) reported pain during pregnancy, 314 (56.7%) during postpartum and 96 (17.7%) during both periods. The commonest sites of pain reported were back 280 (51%) and pelvic region 110 (19%). Mothers with chronic perinatal pain were more likely to be younger, less educated, employed and from an urban background. Chronic perinatal pain was associated with obstetric complications, delivery by instrumental/caesarean section, non-exclusive breast feeding and higher maternal depression scores. Conclusion: Chronic pain is common among mothers in India during the perinatal period and greater attention needs to be given for it to be recognised and treated early.
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spelling doaj.art-4b6f30e9b83d42ddad2ff31b1b777b8a2023-09-14T12:44:00ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology0167-482X1743-89422019-04-01402919610.1080/0167482X.2017.14052581405258Prevalence & correlates of chronic perinatal pain – a study from IndiaGeetha Desai0G. Sunil Kumar1L. Manoj2G. R. Gokul3K. V. Beena4K. Thennarasu5T. S. Jaisoorya6National Institute of Mental Health and NeurosciencesNational Health MissionNational Health MissionNational Health MissionAmrita Institute of Medical SciencesNIMHANSNational Institute of Mental Health and NeurosciencesObjectives: To study the prevalence of chronic perinatal pain among mothers who had infants between the ages of 13–25 months in the State of Kerala, India and to report its correlates in the socio-demographic, obstetric and psychological domains. Methods: A total of 9305 mothers selected by cluster random sampling were assessed cross-sectionally for chronic perinatal pain using a questionnaire by Junior Public Health Nurses (JPHNs). In addition, information regarding socio-demographic profile, obstetric history, infant details and perinatal depression were collected. Results: Of the 8302 (89.3%) valid responses, 552 (6.6%) mothers reported chronic perinatal pain. Among those with pain, 142 (25.6%) reported pain during pregnancy, 314 (56.7%) during postpartum and 96 (17.7%) during both periods. The commonest sites of pain reported were back 280 (51%) and pelvic region 110 (19%). Mothers with chronic perinatal pain were more likely to be younger, less educated, employed and from an urban background. Chronic perinatal pain was associated with obstetric complications, delivery by instrumental/caesarean section, non-exclusive breast feeding and higher maternal depression scores. Conclusion: Chronic pain is common among mothers in India during the perinatal period and greater attention needs to be given for it to be recognised and treated early.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0167482X.2017.1405258chronic painperinatalprevalencecorrelatesindia
spellingShingle Geetha Desai
G. Sunil Kumar
L. Manoj
G. R. Gokul
K. V. Beena
K. Thennarasu
T. S. Jaisoorya
Prevalence & correlates of chronic perinatal pain – a study from India
Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology
chronic pain
perinatal
prevalence
correlates
india
title Prevalence & correlates of chronic perinatal pain – a study from India
title_full Prevalence & correlates of chronic perinatal pain – a study from India
title_fullStr Prevalence & correlates of chronic perinatal pain – a study from India
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence & correlates of chronic perinatal pain – a study from India
title_short Prevalence & correlates of chronic perinatal pain – a study from India
title_sort prevalence correlates of chronic perinatal pain a study from india
topic chronic pain
perinatal
prevalence
correlates
india
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0167482X.2017.1405258
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