Enhanced Heat Transfer in Moderately Ionized Liquid Due to Hybrid MoS<sub>2</sub>/SiO<sub>2</sub> Nanofluids Exposed by Nonlinear Radiation: Stability Analysis

<b> </b>This study considers ethylene-glycol as a moderate ionized regular liquid whose rheological behavior can be analyzed through the relations of the Carreau stress&#8722;strain tensor. Hybrid nanoliquids are potent liquids that give better performance for heat transfer and the p...

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Main Authors: Umair Khan, A. Zaib, Ilyas Khan, Dumitru Baleanu, Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/2/142
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author Umair Khan
A. Zaib
Ilyas Khan
Dumitru Baleanu
Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
author_facet Umair Khan
A. Zaib
Ilyas Khan
Dumitru Baleanu
Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
author_sort Umair Khan
collection DOAJ
description <b> </b>This study considers ethylene-glycol as a moderate ionized regular liquid whose rheological behavior can be analyzed through the relations of the Carreau stress&#8722;strain tensor. Hybrid nanoliquids are potent liquids that give better performance for heat transfer and the properties of thermo physical than regular heat transfer liquids (water, ethylene glycol, and oil) and nanoliquids by single nanomaterials. Here, a type of hybrid nanoliquid involving silicon oxide (SiO<sub>2</sub>) and Molybdenum disulfide (MoS<sub>2</sub>) nanoparticles with ethylene glycol as a base liquid are considered. In addition, the impact of nonlinear radiation along with Lorentz force is invoked. Similarity variables are utilized to acquire the numerical findings and their solutions for transmuting ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Using bvp4c from MATLAB, we can obtain these quantitative and numerical results of the converted nonlinear equations. The impacts of the pertinent constraints on the temperature distribution, velocity, Nusselt number, and skin friction are estimated. The outcomes indicate that the double-edged methods for the results originate from the precise values of the permeable parameters. Further, the critical values (S<sub>c</sub> = 1.9699, 2.0700 and 2.2370) are enhanced due to the influence of the local Weissenberg number. This implies that the increasing value of the local Weissenberg number accelerate the boundary layer separation. Furthermore, a stability investigation is performed and confirms that the first solution is a physically reliable solution.
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spelling doaj.art-4b7930df9061422987cf8d141e10fa3c2022-12-22T02:20:39ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522020-02-0110214210.3390/cryst10020142cryst10020142Enhanced Heat Transfer in Moderately Ionized Liquid Due to Hybrid MoS<sub>2</sub>/SiO<sub>2</sub> Nanofluids Exposed by Nonlinear Radiation: Stability AnalysisUmair Khan0A. Zaib1Ilyas Khan2Dumitru Baleanu3Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar4Department of Mathematics and Social Sciences, Sukkur IBA University, Sukkur 65200, Sindh, PakistanDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science & Technology, Gulshan-e-Iqbal , Karachi 75300, PakistanFaculty of Mathematics and Statistics, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City 72915, VietnamDepartment of Mathematics, Cankaya University, 06790 Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Mathematics, College of Arts and Sciences, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Wadi Aldawaser 11991, Saudi Arabia<b> </b>This study considers ethylene-glycol as a moderate ionized regular liquid whose rheological behavior can be analyzed through the relations of the Carreau stress&#8722;strain tensor. Hybrid nanoliquids are potent liquids that give better performance for heat transfer and the properties of thermo physical than regular heat transfer liquids (water, ethylene glycol, and oil) and nanoliquids by single nanomaterials. Here, a type of hybrid nanoliquid involving silicon oxide (SiO<sub>2</sub>) and Molybdenum disulfide (MoS<sub>2</sub>) nanoparticles with ethylene glycol as a base liquid are considered. In addition, the impact of nonlinear radiation along with Lorentz force is invoked. Similarity variables are utilized to acquire the numerical findings and their solutions for transmuting ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Using bvp4c from MATLAB, we can obtain these quantitative and numerical results of the converted nonlinear equations. The impacts of the pertinent constraints on the temperature distribution, velocity, Nusselt number, and skin friction are estimated. The outcomes indicate that the double-edged methods for the results originate from the precise values of the permeable parameters. Further, the critical values (S<sub>c</sub> = 1.9699, 2.0700 and 2.2370) are enhanced due to the influence of the local Weissenberg number. This implies that the increasing value of the local Weissenberg number accelerate the boundary layer separation. Furthermore, a stability investigation is performed and confirms that the first solution is a physically reliable solution.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/2/142magnetohydrodynamic flowgeneralized carreau fluidshrinking sheetradiative heat transfer
spellingShingle Umair Khan
A. Zaib
Ilyas Khan
Dumitru Baleanu
Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
Enhanced Heat Transfer in Moderately Ionized Liquid Due to Hybrid MoS<sub>2</sub>/SiO<sub>2</sub> Nanofluids Exposed by Nonlinear Radiation: Stability Analysis
Crystals
magnetohydrodynamic flow
generalized carreau fluid
shrinking sheet
radiative heat transfer
title Enhanced Heat Transfer in Moderately Ionized Liquid Due to Hybrid MoS<sub>2</sub>/SiO<sub>2</sub> Nanofluids Exposed by Nonlinear Radiation: Stability Analysis
title_full Enhanced Heat Transfer in Moderately Ionized Liquid Due to Hybrid MoS<sub>2</sub>/SiO<sub>2</sub> Nanofluids Exposed by Nonlinear Radiation: Stability Analysis
title_fullStr Enhanced Heat Transfer in Moderately Ionized Liquid Due to Hybrid MoS<sub>2</sub>/SiO<sub>2</sub> Nanofluids Exposed by Nonlinear Radiation: Stability Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Heat Transfer in Moderately Ionized Liquid Due to Hybrid MoS<sub>2</sub>/SiO<sub>2</sub> Nanofluids Exposed by Nonlinear Radiation: Stability Analysis
title_short Enhanced Heat Transfer in Moderately Ionized Liquid Due to Hybrid MoS<sub>2</sub>/SiO<sub>2</sub> Nanofluids Exposed by Nonlinear Radiation: Stability Analysis
title_sort enhanced heat transfer in moderately ionized liquid due to hybrid mos sub 2 sub sio sub 2 sub nanofluids exposed by nonlinear radiation stability analysis
topic magnetohydrodynamic flow
generalized carreau fluid
shrinking sheet
radiative heat transfer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/2/142
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