When Reed Application is Sustainable

Reed biomass is a widespread resource available in large quantities all over the world, it is fast growing, there is no need for cultivation, harvesting and use des not compete with any other industries. Despite all this, reed is still not widely used and many potential use alternatives have not bee...

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Main Authors: Stipniece-Jekimova Alise Anna, Teirumnieka Erika, Blumberga Dagnija
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2022-01-01
Series:Environmental and Climate Technologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2022-0053
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author Stipniece-Jekimova Alise Anna
Teirumnieka Erika
Blumberga Dagnija
author_facet Stipniece-Jekimova Alise Anna
Teirumnieka Erika
Blumberga Dagnija
author_sort Stipniece-Jekimova Alise Anna
collection DOAJ
description Reed biomass is a widespread resource available in large quantities all over the world, it is fast growing, there is no need for cultivation, harvesting and use des not compete with any other industries. Despite all this, reed is still not widely used and many potential use alternatives have not been researched. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate reed biomass use alternatives for sustainable resource management. A combination of multicriteria analysis methods was used to achieve the goal, which includes assessment of different, mutually incomparable factors, also considering the importance of each of them. Sensitivity analysis was carried out to verify the results. Complex index was developed to evaluate the commercialization potential of each alternative. The best alternatives for reed biomass use are in energy and construction sector, however some innovative products also have promising results. Biorefinery concept is most promising for commercialization of reed biomass in Latvia, however further studies should be carried out to achieve a more comprehensive understanding of reed biomass as a resource for bioeconomy and sustainable development in Latvia.
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spelling doaj.art-4b7e968058b745049839ad8f156ed4902023-01-19T12:47:04ZengSciendoEnvironmental and Climate Technologies2255-88372022-01-0126169770710.2478/rtuect-2022-0053When Reed Application is SustainableStipniece-Jekimova Alise Anna0Teirumnieka Erika1Blumberga Dagnija2Institute of Energy Systems and Environment, Faculty of Electrical and Environmental engineering, Riga Technical University, Azenes 12/1, LV-1048, Riga, LatviaInstitute of Energy Systems and Environment, Faculty of Electrical and Environmental engineering, Riga Technical University, Azenes 12/1, LV-1048, Riga, LatviaInstitute of Energy Systems and Environment, Faculty of Electrical and Environmental engineering, Riga Technical University, Azenes 12/1, LV-1048, Riga, LatviaReed biomass is a widespread resource available in large quantities all over the world, it is fast growing, there is no need for cultivation, harvesting and use des not compete with any other industries. Despite all this, reed is still not widely used and many potential use alternatives have not been researched. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate reed biomass use alternatives for sustainable resource management. A combination of multicriteria analysis methods was used to achieve the goal, which includes assessment of different, mutually incomparable factors, also considering the importance of each of them. Sensitivity analysis was carried out to verify the results. Complex index was developed to evaluate the commercialization potential of each alternative. The best alternatives for reed biomass use are in energy and construction sector, however some innovative products also have promising results. Biorefinery concept is most promising for commercialization of reed biomass in Latvia, however further studies should be carried out to achieve a more comprehensive understanding of reed biomass as a resource for bioeconomy and sustainable development in Latvia.https://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2022-0053biomassmulti-criteria analysisreedsustainabilitytopsis
spellingShingle Stipniece-Jekimova Alise Anna
Teirumnieka Erika
Blumberga Dagnija
When Reed Application is Sustainable
Environmental and Climate Technologies
biomass
multi-criteria analysis
reed
sustainability
topsis
title When Reed Application is Sustainable
title_full When Reed Application is Sustainable
title_fullStr When Reed Application is Sustainable
title_full_unstemmed When Reed Application is Sustainable
title_short When Reed Application is Sustainable
title_sort when reed application is sustainable
topic biomass
multi-criteria analysis
reed
sustainability
topsis
url https://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2022-0053
work_keys_str_mv AT stipniecejekimovaaliseanna whenreedapplicationissustainable
AT teirumniekaerika whenreedapplicationissustainable
AT blumbergadagnija whenreedapplicationissustainable