Utilization of Bottom Ash as Catalyst in Biomass Steam Gasification for Hydrogen and Syngas Production
Coal bottom ash is used as the catalyst for biomass gasification of palm kernel shell using thermogravimetric analyzer coupled with mass spectrometer at operating temperature ranging from 650 °C to 750 °C. The objective of this study is to evaluate the gas composition of the biomass gasification usi...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
2016-08-01
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Series: | Chemical Engineering Transactions |
Online Access: | https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/3855 |
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author | A.P. Herman S. Yusup M. Shahbaz |
author_facet | A.P. Herman S. Yusup M. Shahbaz |
author_sort | A.P. Herman |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Coal bottom ash is used as the catalyst for biomass gasification of palm kernel shell using thermogravimetric analyzer coupled with mass spectrometer at operating temperature ranging from 650 °C to 750 °C. The objective of this study is to evaluate the gas composition of the biomass gasification using coal bottom ash as the catalyst. The produced hydrogen gas content is 36.57 vol% at temperature of 700 °C while the gas composition of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and methane are 24.73, 1.40 and 37.30 vol % respectively. In addition, it is found that the minerals exist in the coal bottom ash help to reduce the formation of carbon dioxide gas while promote the formation of methane in the product gas. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4b80cc7df773410690c5e01f6289bce2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2283-9216 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T19:37:09Z |
publishDate | 2016-08-01 |
publisher | AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. |
record_format | Article |
series | Chemical Engineering Transactions |
spelling | doaj.art-4b80cc7df773410690c5e01f6289bce22022-12-21T18:14:56ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162016-08-015210.3303/CET1652209Utilization of Bottom Ash as Catalyst in Biomass Steam Gasification for Hydrogen and Syngas ProductionA.P. HermanS. YusupM. ShahbazCoal bottom ash is used as the catalyst for biomass gasification of palm kernel shell using thermogravimetric analyzer coupled with mass spectrometer at operating temperature ranging from 650 °C to 750 °C. The objective of this study is to evaluate the gas composition of the biomass gasification using coal bottom ash as the catalyst. The produced hydrogen gas content is 36.57 vol% at temperature of 700 °C while the gas composition of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and methane are 24.73, 1.40 and 37.30 vol % respectively. In addition, it is found that the minerals exist in the coal bottom ash help to reduce the formation of carbon dioxide gas while promote the formation of methane in the product gas.https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/3855 |
spellingShingle | A.P. Herman S. Yusup M. Shahbaz Utilization of Bottom Ash as Catalyst in Biomass Steam Gasification for Hydrogen and Syngas Production Chemical Engineering Transactions |
title | Utilization of Bottom Ash as Catalyst in Biomass Steam Gasification for Hydrogen and Syngas Production |
title_full | Utilization of Bottom Ash as Catalyst in Biomass Steam Gasification for Hydrogen and Syngas Production |
title_fullStr | Utilization of Bottom Ash as Catalyst in Biomass Steam Gasification for Hydrogen and Syngas Production |
title_full_unstemmed | Utilization of Bottom Ash as Catalyst in Biomass Steam Gasification for Hydrogen and Syngas Production |
title_short | Utilization of Bottom Ash as Catalyst in Biomass Steam Gasification for Hydrogen and Syngas Production |
title_sort | utilization of bottom ash as catalyst in biomass steam gasification for hydrogen and syngas production |
url | https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/3855 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT apherman utilizationofbottomashascatalystinbiomasssteamgasificationforhydrogenandsyngasproduction AT syusup utilizationofbottomashascatalystinbiomasssteamgasificationforhydrogenandsyngasproduction AT mshahbaz utilizationofbottomashascatalystinbiomasssteamgasificationforhydrogenandsyngasproduction |