Reducing ultraviolet radiation exposure among outdoor workers: State of the evidence and recommendations

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Objective</p> <p>Outdoor workers have high levels of exposure to ultraviolet radiation and the associated increased risk of skin cancer. This paper describes a review of: 1) descriptive data about outdoor workers' sun exposure and protection and...

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Main Authors: Buller David B, Saraiya Mona, Glanz Karen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2007-08-01
Series:Environmental Health
Online Access:http://www.ehjournal.net/content/6/1/22
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author Buller David B
Saraiya Mona
Glanz Karen
author_facet Buller David B
Saraiya Mona
Glanz Karen
author_sort Buller David B
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Objective</p> <p>Outdoor workers have high levels of exposure to ultraviolet radiation and the associated increased risk of skin cancer. This paper describes a review of: 1) descriptive data about outdoor workers' sun exposure and protection and related knowledge, attitudes, and policies and 2) evidence about the effectiveness of skin cancer prevention interventions in outdoor workplaces.</p> <p>Data sources</p> <p>Systematic evidence-based review.</p> <p>Data synthesis</p> <p>We found variable preventive practices, with men more likely to wear hats and protective clothing and women more likely to use sunscreen. Few data document education and prevention policies.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Reports of interventions to promote sun-safe practices and environments provide encouraging results, but yield insufficient evidence to recommend current strategies as effective. Additional efforts should focus on increasing sun protection policies and education programs in workplaces and evaluating whether they improve the health behavior of outdoor workers.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-4b81a66fdf034d9886c630b83d8d547e2022-12-22T00:27:38ZengBMCEnvironmental Health1476-069X2007-08-01612210.1186/1476-069X-6-22Reducing ultraviolet radiation exposure among outdoor workers: State of the evidence and recommendationsBuller David BSaraiya MonaGlanz Karen<p>Abstract</p> <p>Objective</p> <p>Outdoor workers have high levels of exposure to ultraviolet radiation and the associated increased risk of skin cancer. This paper describes a review of: 1) descriptive data about outdoor workers' sun exposure and protection and related knowledge, attitudes, and policies and 2) evidence about the effectiveness of skin cancer prevention interventions in outdoor workplaces.</p> <p>Data sources</p> <p>Systematic evidence-based review.</p> <p>Data synthesis</p> <p>We found variable preventive practices, with men more likely to wear hats and protective clothing and women more likely to use sunscreen. Few data document education and prevention policies.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Reports of interventions to promote sun-safe practices and environments provide encouraging results, but yield insufficient evidence to recommend current strategies as effective. Additional efforts should focus on increasing sun protection policies and education programs in workplaces and evaluating whether they improve the health behavior of outdoor workers.</p>http://www.ehjournal.net/content/6/1/22
spellingShingle Buller David B
Saraiya Mona
Glanz Karen
Reducing ultraviolet radiation exposure among outdoor workers: State of the evidence and recommendations
Environmental Health
title Reducing ultraviolet radiation exposure among outdoor workers: State of the evidence and recommendations
title_full Reducing ultraviolet radiation exposure among outdoor workers: State of the evidence and recommendations
title_fullStr Reducing ultraviolet radiation exposure among outdoor workers: State of the evidence and recommendations
title_full_unstemmed Reducing ultraviolet radiation exposure among outdoor workers: State of the evidence and recommendations
title_short Reducing ultraviolet radiation exposure among outdoor workers: State of the evidence and recommendations
title_sort reducing ultraviolet radiation exposure among outdoor workers state of the evidence and recommendations
url http://www.ehjournal.net/content/6/1/22
work_keys_str_mv AT bullerdavidb reducingultravioletradiationexposureamongoutdoorworkersstateoftheevidenceandrecommendations
AT saraiyamona reducingultravioletradiationexposureamongoutdoorworkersstateoftheevidenceandrecommendations
AT glanzkaren reducingultravioletradiationexposureamongoutdoorworkersstateoftheevidenceandrecommendations