Mercury in the Bottom Sediments of the Water Retention Reservoirs

In the environment, mercury undergoes constant changes and gets into soils or waters through atmospheric precipitation. It is quickly sorbed by mineral and organic colloids which occur in water and transported in the form of a suspension or accumulated in bottom sediment. Quality of sediments is an...

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Main Authors: Tarnawski M., Florencka N., Baran A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2013-04-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20130106005
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author Tarnawski M.
Florencka N.
Baran A.
author_facet Tarnawski M.
Florencka N.
Baran A.
author_sort Tarnawski M.
collection DOAJ
description In the environment, mercury undergoes constant changes and gets into soils or waters through atmospheric precipitation. It is quickly sorbed by mineral and organic colloids which occur in water and transported in the form of a suspension or accumulated in bottom sediment. Quality of sediments is an essential indicator of water pollution with this element. The aim of this paper was to an assessment of mercury content in bottom sediments of retention reservoirs in south-eastern Poland. The sediments were analyzed for mercury content. DMA-80 Mercury Analyzer was used for the analysis. The research results showed that average content of Hg in the majority of the studied bottom sediments did not exceed the geochemical background value, the sediments belonged to class 1 (unpolluted sediments). Evaluation of the state of sediments with the use of the geoaccumulation index and the pollution coefficient revealed moderate pollution of bottom sediments of the reservoirs in Rzeszów, Ożanna, Brzóza Stadnicka, Brzóza Królewska, Narożniki, Głuchów and considerable pollution of sediments from Rybnik and Bagna Rzeszowskie. Low mercury content in the studied sediments is generally related to lack of anthropogenic sources of this metal
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spelling doaj.art-4b837633cfa14204936c15bd13a286592022-12-22T04:07:53ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422013-04-0110600510.1051/e3sconf/20130106005Mercury in the Bottom Sediments of the Water Retention ReservoirsTarnawski M.Florencka N.Baran A.In the environment, mercury undergoes constant changes and gets into soils or waters through atmospheric precipitation. It is quickly sorbed by mineral and organic colloids which occur in water and transported in the form of a suspension or accumulated in bottom sediment. Quality of sediments is an essential indicator of water pollution with this element. The aim of this paper was to an assessment of mercury content in bottom sediments of retention reservoirs in south-eastern Poland. The sediments were analyzed for mercury content. DMA-80 Mercury Analyzer was used for the analysis. The research results showed that average content of Hg in the majority of the studied bottom sediments did not exceed the geochemical background value, the sediments belonged to class 1 (unpolluted sediments). Evaluation of the state of sediments with the use of the geoaccumulation index and the pollution coefficient revealed moderate pollution of bottom sediments of the reservoirs in Rzeszów, Ożanna, Brzóza Stadnicka, Brzóza Królewska, Narożniki, Głuchów and considerable pollution of sediments from Rybnik and Bagna Rzeszowskie. Low mercury content in the studied sediments is generally related to lack of anthropogenic sources of this metalhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20130106005mercurybottom sedimentsgeoaccumulation indexpollution coefficients
spellingShingle Tarnawski M.
Florencka N.
Baran A.
Mercury in the Bottom Sediments of the Water Retention Reservoirs
E3S Web of Conferences
mercury
bottom sediments
geoaccumulation index
pollution coefficients
title Mercury in the Bottom Sediments of the Water Retention Reservoirs
title_full Mercury in the Bottom Sediments of the Water Retention Reservoirs
title_fullStr Mercury in the Bottom Sediments of the Water Retention Reservoirs
title_full_unstemmed Mercury in the Bottom Sediments of the Water Retention Reservoirs
title_short Mercury in the Bottom Sediments of the Water Retention Reservoirs
title_sort mercury in the bottom sediments of the water retention reservoirs
topic mercury
bottom sediments
geoaccumulation index
pollution coefficients
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20130106005
work_keys_str_mv AT tarnawskim mercuryinthebottomsedimentsofthewaterretentionreservoirs
AT florenckan mercuryinthebottomsedimentsofthewaterretentionreservoirs
AT barana mercuryinthebottomsedimentsofthewaterretentionreservoirs