Beyond the chemical master equation: Stochastic chemical kinetics coupled with auxiliary processes.

The chemical master equation and its continuum approximations are indispensable tools in the modeling of chemical reaction networks. These are routinely used to capture complex nonlinear phenomena such as multimodality as well as transient events such as first-passage times, that accurately characte...

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Main Authors: Davin Lunz, Gregory Batt, Jakob Ruess, J Frédéric Bonnans
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021-07-01
Series:PLoS Computational Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009214
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author Davin Lunz
Gregory Batt
Jakob Ruess
J Frédéric Bonnans
author_facet Davin Lunz
Gregory Batt
Jakob Ruess
J Frédéric Bonnans
author_sort Davin Lunz
collection DOAJ
description The chemical master equation and its continuum approximations are indispensable tools in the modeling of chemical reaction networks. These are routinely used to capture complex nonlinear phenomena such as multimodality as well as transient events such as first-passage times, that accurately characterise a plethora of biological and chemical processes. However, some mechanisms, such as heterogeneous cellular growth or phenotypic selection at the population level, cannot be represented by the master equation and thus have been tackled separately. In this work, we propose a unifying framework that augments the chemical master equation to capture such auxiliary dynamics, and we develop and analyse a numerical solver that accurately simulates the system dynamics. We showcase these contributions by casting a diverse array of examples from the literature within this framework and applying the solver to both match and extend previous studies. Analytical calculations performed for each example validate our numerical results and benchmark the solver implementation.
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spelling doaj.art-4b872ddcf3104a8c8a77ca4519d77ae82022-12-21T19:11:03ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Computational Biology1553-734X1553-73582021-07-01177e100921410.1371/journal.pcbi.1009214Beyond the chemical master equation: Stochastic chemical kinetics coupled with auxiliary processes.Davin LunzGregory BattJakob RuessJ Frédéric BonnansThe chemical master equation and its continuum approximations are indispensable tools in the modeling of chemical reaction networks. These are routinely used to capture complex nonlinear phenomena such as multimodality as well as transient events such as first-passage times, that accurately characterise a plethora of biological and chemical processes. However, some mechanisms, such as heterogeneous cellular growth or phenotypic selection at the population level, cannot be represented by the master equation and thus have been tackled separately. In this work, we propose a unifying framework that augments the chemical master equation to capture such auxiliary dynamics, and we develop and analyse a numerical solver that accurately simulates the system dynamics. We showcase these contributions by casting a diverse array of examples from the literature within this framework and applying the solver to both match and extend previous studies. Analytical calculations performed for each example validate our numerical results and benchmark the solver implementation.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009214
spellingShingle Davin Lunz
Gregory Batt
Jakob Ruess
J Frédéric Bonnans
Beyond the chemical master equation: Stochastic chemical kinetics coupled with auxiliary processes.
PLoS Computational Biology
title Beyond the chemical master equation: Stochastic chemical kinetics coupled with auxiliary processes.
title_full Beyond the chemical master equation: Stochastic chemical kinetics coupled with auxiliary processes.
title_fullStr Beyond the chemical master equation: Stochastic chemical kinetics coupled with auxiliary processes.
title_full_unstemmed Beyond the chemical master equation: Stochastic chemical kinetics coupled with auxiliary processes.
title_short Beyond the chemical master equation: Stochastic chemical kinetics coupled with auxiliary processes.
title_sort beyond the chemical master equation stochastic chemical kinetics coupled with auxiliary processes
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009214
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