Pre-operative systemic inflammatory response index influences long-term survival rate in off-pump surgical revascularization

Coronary artery bypass revascularization is still the optimal treatment for complex coronary artery disease with good long-term results. The relation between inflammatory activation in the post-operative period and the long-term prognosis was already postulated. The possible predictive role of preop...

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Main Authors: Tomasz Urbanowicz, Anna Olasińska-Wiśniewska, Michał Michalak, Bartłomiej Perek, Ahmed Al-Imam, Michał Rodzki, Anna Witkowska, Ewa Straburzyńska-Migaj, Michał Bociański, Marcin Misterski, Maciej Lesiak, Marek Jemielity
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9754600/?tool=EBI
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author Tomasz Urbanowicz
Anna Olasińska-Wiśniewska
Michał Michalak
Bartłomiej Perek
Ahmed Al-Imam
Michał Rodzki
Anna Witkowska
Ewa Straburzyńska-Migaj
Michał Bociański
Marcin Misterski
Maciej Lesiak
Marek Jemielity
author_facet Tomasz Urbanowicz
Anna Olasińska-Wiśniewska
Michał Michalak
Bartłomiej Perek
Ahmed Al-Imam
Michał Rodzki
Anna Witkowska
Ewa Straburzyńska-Migaj
Michał Bociański
Marcin Misterski
Maciej Lesiak
Marek Jemielity
author_sort Tomasz Urbanowicz
collection DOAJ
description Coronary artery bypass revascularization is still the optimal treatment for complex coronary artery disease with good long-term results. The relation between inflammatory activation in the post-operative period and the long-term prognosis was already postulated. The possible predictive role of preoperative inflammatory indexes after the off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting technique on long term survival was the aim of the study. Study population included 171 patients with a median age of 64 years (59–64) operated on using off-pump technique between January and December 2014. Patients enrolled in the current study were followed-up for 8 years. We conducted a multivariable analysis of pre-operative and post-operative inflammatory markers based on analysis of the whole blood count. The overall survival rate was 80% for the total follow-up period, while 34 deaths were reported (30-days mortality rate of 1%). In the multivariable analysis, a pre-operative value of systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI) >1.27 (HR = 6.16, 95% CI 2.17–17.48, p = 0.012) revealed a prognostic value for long-term mortality assessment after off-pump surgery. Preoperative inflammatory activation evaluated by systemic inflammatory reaction index (SIRI) possess a prognostic value for patients with complex coronary artery disease. The SIRI value above 1.27 indicates a worse late prognosis after off-pump coronary artery bypass (AUC = 0.682, p<0.001).
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spelling doaj.art-4b8785b260294daba358029231d8b74e2022-12-22T03:54:43ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-011712Pre-operative systemic inflammatory response index influences long-term survival rate in off-pump surgical revascularizationTomasz UrbanowiczAnna Olasińska-WiśniewskaMichał MichalakBartłomiej PerekAhmed Al-ImamMichał RodzkiAnna WitkowskaEwa Straburzyńska-MigajMichał BociańskiMarcin MisterskiMaciej LesiakMarek JemielityCoronary artery bypass revascularization is still the optimal treatment for complex coronary artery disease with good long-term results. The relation between inflammatory activation in the post-operative period and the long-term prognosis was already postulated. The possible predictive role of preoperative inflammatory indexes after the off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting technique on long term survival was the aim of the study. Study population included 171 patients with a median age of 64 years (59–64) operated on using off-pump technique between January and December 2014. Patients enrolled in the current study were followed-up for 8 years. We conducted a multivariable analysis of pre-operative and post-operative inflammatory markers based on analysis of the whole blood count. The overall survival rate was 80% for the total follow-up period, while 34 deaths were reported (30-days mortality rate of 1%). In the multivariable analysis, a pre-operative value of systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI) >1.27 (HR = 6.16, 95% CI 2.17–17.48, p = 0.012) revealed a prognostic value for long-term mortality assessment after off-pump surgery. Preoperative inflammatory activation evaluated by systemic inflammatory reaction index (SIRI) possess a prognostic value for patients with complex coronary artery disease. The SIRI value above 1.27 indicates a worse late prognosis after off-pump coronary artery bypass (AUC = 0.682, p<0.001).https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9754600/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Tomasz Urbanowicz
Anna Olasińska-Wiśniewska
Michał Michalak
Bartłomiej Perek
Ahmed Al-Imam
Michał Rodzki
Anna Witkowska
Ewa Straburzyńska-Migaj
Michał Bociański
Marcin Misterski
Maciej Lesiak
Marek Jemielity
Pre-operative systemic inflammatory response index influences long-term survival rate in off-pump surgical revascularization
PLoS ONE
title Pre-operative systemic inflammatory response index influences long-term survival rate in off-pump surgical revascularization
title_full Pre-operative systemic inflammatory response index influences long-term survival rate in off-pump surgical revascularization
title_fullStr Pre-operative systemic inflammatory response index influences long-term survival rate in off-pump surgical revascularization
title_full_unstemmed Pre-operative systemic inflammatory response index influences long-term survival rate in off-pump surgical revascularization
title_short Pre-operative systemic inflammatory response index influences long-term survival rate in off-pump surgical revascularization
title_sort pre operative systemic inflammatory response index influences long term survival rate in off pump surgical revascularization
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9754600/?tool=EBI
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