Humidity resistance and recovery of sintered sodium potassium niobate-based piezoelectrics
This study delves into the crucial impact of humidity on the microstructure, phase composition, dielectric, ferroelectric, and piezoelectric properties of sintered 0.06LiNbO3–0.94(K0.5Na0.5)NbO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics during storage. By subjecting the samples to different humidity environm...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-09-01
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Series: | Open Ceramics |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539523000767 |
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author | Gianni Ferrero Malgorzata K. Pierchala Konstantin Astafiev Erling Ringgaard Bhaskar Reddy Sudireddy Astri Bjørnetun Haugen |
author_facet | Gianni Ferrero Malgorzata K. Pierchala Konstantin Astafiev Erling Ringgaard Bhaskar Reddy Sudireddy Astri Bjørnetun Haugen |
author_sort | Gianni Ferrero |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study delves into the crucial impact of humidity on the microstructure, phase composition, dielectric, ferroelectric, and piezoelectric properties of sintered 0.06LiNbO3–0.94(K0.5Na0.5)NbO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics during storage. By subjecting the samples to different humidity environments over six months, this research uncovers that storage conditions with 20% relative humidity or less maintain the samples unaltered. Moreover, the study reveals that exposure to higher humidity drastically decreases dielectric and piezoelectric performance in as little as two days due to adsorption of water. However, this research also demonstrates that even after six months in extremely humid conditions, the original performance can be restored with a simple and effective recovery procedure, indicating that the intrinsic performance after the adsorbed water is removed is mainly intact. This work therefore provides valuable insights into the shelf-life and possible resistance of piezoelectric ceramics to harsh environments. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T13:10:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4b8fe8f40a584092884307fc396c2528 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2666-5395 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T13:10:10Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Open Ceramics |
spelling | doaj.art-4b8fe8f40a584092884307fc396c25282023-08-28T04:23:20ZengElsevierOpen Ceramics2666-53952023-09-0115100404Humidity resistance and recovery of sintered sodium potassium niobate-based piezoelectricsGianni Ferrero0Malgorzata K. Pierchala1Konstantin Astafiev2Erling Ringgaard3Bhaskar Reddy Sudireddy4Astri Bjørnetun Haugen5CTS Ferroperm Piezoceramics, 3490, Kvistgaard, DenmarkCTS Ferroperm Piezoceramics, 3490, Kvistgaard, DenmarkCTS Ferroperm Piezoceramics, 3490, Kvistgaard, DenmarkCTS Ferroperm Piezoceramics, 3490, Kvistgaard, DenmarkDepartment of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark, Anker Engelundsvej, Building 301, 2800 Kgs, Lyngby, DenmarkDepartment of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark, Anker Engelundsvej, Building 301, 2800 Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark; Corresponding author.This study delves into the crucial impact of humidity on the microstructure, phase composition, dielectric, ferroelectric, and piezoelectric properties of sintered 0.06LiNbO3–0.94(K0.5Na0.5)NbO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics during storage. By subjecting the samples to different humidity environments over six months, this research uncovers that storage conditions with 20% relative humidity or less maintain the samples unaltered. Moreover, the study reveals that exposure to higher humidity drastically decreases dielectric and piezoelectric performance in as little as two days due to adsorption of water. However, this research also demonstrates that even after six months in extremely humid conditions, the original performance can be restored with a simple and effective recovery procedure, indicating that the intrinsic performance after the adsorbed water is removed is mainly intact. This work therefore provides valuable insights into the shelf-life and possible resistance of piezoelectric ceramics to harsh environments.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539523000767Piezoelectric ceramicsHumidity effectsLead-free ceramics |
spellingShingle | Gianni Ferrero Malgorzata K. Pierchala Konstantin Astafiev Erling Ringgaard Bhaskar Reddy Sudireddy Astri Bjørnetun Haugen Humidity resistance and recovery of sintered sodium potassium niobate-based piezoelectrics Open Ceramics Piezoelectric ceramics Humidity effects Lead-free ceramics |
title | Humidity resistance and recovery of sintered sodium potassium niobate-based piezoelectrics |
title_full | Humidity resistance and recovery of sintered sodium potassium niobate-based piezoelectrics |
title_fullStr | Humidity resistance and recovery of sintered sodium potassium niobate-based piezoelectrics |
title_full_unstemmed | Humidity resistance and recovery of sintered sodium potassium niobate-based piezoelectrics |
title_short | Humidity resistance and recovery of sintered sodium potassium niobate-based piezoelectrics |
title_sort | humidity resistance and recovery of sintered sodium potassium niobate based piezoelectrics |
topic | Piezoelectric ceramics Humidity effects Lead-free ceramics |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539523000767 |
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