Do Abiotic Stresses Affect the Aroma of Damask Roses?

Roses are popular ornamental plants all over the world. <i>Rosa damascena</i> Mill., also known as the damask rose, is a well-known scented rose species cultivated to produce essential oil. The essential oils obtained are high in volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which are in demand acr...

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Main Authors: Nutthawut Charoimek, Sirinun Phusuwan, Chaleerak Petcharak, Kiattisak Huanhong, Shashanka K. Prasad, Taepin Junmahasathien, Julaluk Khemacheewakul, Sarana Rose Sommano, Piyachat Sunanta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/19/3428
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author Nutthawut Charoimek
Sirinun Phusuwan
Chaleerak Petcharak
Kiattisak Huanhong
Shashanka K. Prasad
Taepin Junmahasathien
Julaluk Khemacheewakul
Sarana Rose Sommano
Piyachat Sunanta
author_facet Nutthawut Charoimek
Sirinun Phusuwan
Chaleerak Petcharak
Kiattisak Huanhong
Shashanka K. Prasad
Taepin Junmahasathien
Julaluk Khemacheewakul
Sarana Rose Sommano
Piyachat Sunanta
author_sort Nutthawut Charoimek
collection DOAJ
description Roses are popular ornamental plants all over the world. <i>Rosa damascena</i> Mill., also known as the damask rose, is a well-known scented rose species cultivated to produce essential oil. The essential oils obtained are high in volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which are in demand across the pharmaceutical, food, perfume, and cosmetic industries. Citronellol, nonadecane, heneicosane, caryophyllene, geraniol, nerol, linalool, and phenyl ethyl acetate are the most important components of the rose essential oil. Abiotic factors, including as environmental stress and stress generated by agricultural practises, frequently exert a selective impact on particular floral characteristics, hence influencing the overall quality and quantity of rose products. Additionally, it has been observed that the existence of stress exerts a notable impact on the chemical composition and abundance of aromatic compounds present in roses. Therefore, understanding the factors that affect the biosynthesis of VOCs, especially those representing the aroma and scent of rose, as a response to abiotic stress is important. This review provides comprehensive information on plant taxonomy, an overview of the volatolomics involving aromatic profiles, and describes the influence of abiotic stresses on the biosynthesis of the VOCs in damask rose.
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spelling doaj.art-4b92eb510ee840be8c6daf152347d1c62023-11-19T14:54:16ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472023-09-011219342810.3390/plants12193428Do Abiotic Stresses Affect the Aroma of Damask Roses?Nutthawut Charoimek0Sirinun Phusuwan1Chaleerak Petcharak2Kiattisak Huanhong3Shashanka K. Prasad4Taepin Junmahasathien5Julaluk Khemacheewakul6Sarana Rose Sommano7Piyachat Sunanta8Department of Pharmaceutical Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandDepartment of Plant and Soil Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandDepartment of Plant and Soil Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandPlant Bioactive Compound Laboratory (BAC), Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandPlant Bioactive Compound Laboratory (BAC), Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandCenter of Excellence in Agro Bio-Circular-Green Industry (Agro BCG), Faculty of Agro-Industry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50100, ThailandPlant Bioactive Compound Laboratory (BAC), Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandPlant Bioactive Compound Laboratory (BAC), Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandRoses are popular ornamental plants all over the world. <i>Rosa damascena</i> Mill., also known as the damask rose, is a well-known scented rose species cultivated to produce essential oil. The essential oils obtained are high in volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which are in demand across the pharmaceutical, food, perfume, and cosmetic industries. Citronellol, nonadecane, heneicosane, caryophyllene, geraniol, nerol, linalool, and phenyl ethyl acetate are the most important components of the rose essential oil. Abiotic factors, including as environmental stress and stress generated by agricultural practises, frequently exert a selective impact on particular floral characteristics, hence influencing the overall quality and quantity of rose products. Additionally, it has been observed that the existence of stress exerts a notable impact on the chemical composition and abundance of aromatic compounds present in roses. Therefore, understanding the factors that affect the biosynthesis of VOCs, especially those representing the aroma and scent of rose, as a response to abiotic stress is important. This review provides comprehensive information on plant taxonomy, an overview of the volatolomics involving aromatic profiles, and describes the influence of abiotic stresses on the biosynthesis of the VOCs in damask rose.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/19/3428damask rosesecondary metaboliteVOCsdroughtchemical composition
spellingShingle Nutthawut Charoimek
Sirinun Phusuwan
Chaleerak Petcharak
Kiattisak Huanhong
Shashanka K. Prasad
Taepin Junmahasathien
Julaluk Khemacheewakul
Sarana Rose Sommano
Piyachat Sunanta
Do Abiotic Stresses Affect the Aroma of Damask Roses?
Plants
damask rose
secondary metabolite
VOCs
drought
chemical composition
title Do Abiotic Stresses Affect the Aroma of Damask Roses?
title_full Do Abiotic Stresses Affect the Aroma of Damask Roses?
title_fullStr Do Abiotic Stresses Affect the Aroma of Damask Roses?
title_full_unstemmed Do Abiotic Stresses Affect the Aroma of Damask Roses?
title_short Do Abiotic Stresses Affect the Aroma of Damask Roses?
title_sort do abiotic stresses affect the aroma of damask roses
topic damask rose
secondary metabolite
VOCs
drought
chemical composition
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/19/3428
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